a NULL first pin object is used to indicate that there are zero
of some kind of pin associated with the StateMachine. However,
mask_and_rotate wasn't checking for zero. It actually read data from
near address 0x0 and (in my case) got a nonzero mask, which then
caused a program with GPIO11 and GPIO12 as input with pull-up and no
out pins to erroneously encounter the error "pull masks conflict with
direction masks"
Add them as MICROPY_HW_LED_STATUS so that we can share reset code
for them. They aren't actually used for the status if another RGB
option is available. (But maybe they should be.)
Fixes#6717
This allows the web workflow send code to yield briefly when
waiting for more room to send in a socket. Waiting for an "interrupt"
could wait forever because the select task only waits for read and
error. Adding wait on write is tricky because much of the time we
don't care if the sockets are ready to write. Using yield avoids
this trickiness.
We may have set retries to 0 to enforce a timeout but the connect
succeeded. When it succeeds, we want to allow retries later in
case we lose signal briefly. (The callback will do this too but
the connect function will override it after.)
Also, remove extra code from websocket that is leftover from
debugging.
.. this setting can be overridden with a bigger or smaller value in
CIRCUITPY/.env but 1/8 of PSRAM seems like a good initial value. It's
enough to store a single 800x600 or 640x480 RGB565 frame, or multiple
smaller frames such as 320x240.
This uses the esp32-camera code instead of our own homebrewed camera code.
In theory it supports esp32, esp32-s2 and esp32-s3, as long as they have
PSRAM.
This is very basic and doesn't support changing any camera parameters,
including switching resolution or pixelformat.
This is tested on the Kaluga (ESP32-S2) and ESP32-S3-Eye boards.
First, reserve some PSRAM by putting this line in `CIRCUITPY/_env`:
```
CIRCUITPY_RESERVED_PSRAM=524288
```
and hard-reset the board for it to take effect.
Now, the following script will take a very low-resolution jpeg file and print
it in the REPL in escape coded form:
```python
import board
import esp32_camera
c = esp32_camera.Camera(
data_pins=board.CAMERA_DATA,
external_clock_pin=board.CAMERA_XCLK,
pixel_clock_pin=board.CAMERA_PCLK,
vsync_pin=board.CAMERA_VSYNC,
href_pin=board.CAMERA_HREF,
pixel_format=esp32_camera.PixelFormat.JPEG,
i2c=board.I2C(),
external_clock_frequency=20_000_000)
m = c.take()
if m is not None:
print(bytes(m))
```
Then on desktop open a python repl and run something like
```python
>>> with open("my.jpg", "wb") as f: f.write(<BIG PASTE FROM REPL>)
```
and open my.jpg in a viewer.
.. the primary user of which will be the camera, since the framebuffers
must be allocated via esp-idf allocation function and never from the
gc heap.
A board can have a default value, and the value can also be set in the
/.env file using the key CIRCUITPY_RESERVED_PSRAM with the value being
the reserved size in bytes.
Co-authored-by: Dan Halbert <halbert@adafruit.com>
The ringbuf used to fill up and the recv interrupt would block CP.
Now it'll disable the interrupt until we have enough room in the
ringbuf.
Fixes#6678
* Fixes#6221 - C3 hang on `import wifi`. Enabling the WiFi PHY was
disabling USB. Now boards that use it set CONFIG_ESP_PHY_ENABLE_USB
explicitly.
* Fixes#6655 - Allows pasting into the web serial page. Fixes reading
more than 0xf bytes at a time.
* Fixes#6653 - Fixes web socket encoding of payloads >125 bytes. Can
happen when printing a long string.
* Fixes C3 responsiveness when waiting for key to enter REPL. (It
now correctly stops sleeping.)
* Disables title bar updates when in raw REPL. Related to #6548.
* Adds version to title bar.
Totally untested change (will try with the artifact), but I think every board should have a board.LED if possible to be able to use the learn guide basic instruction.
It had a tight 5ms timeout before that caused some characters to
drop. Now the wait is longer and reset after a successful transmit.
This follows what MicroPython does.
Fixes#6220
1. Run the socket select task at the same priority as CP. This is
needed because it queues up the background work. Without it, CP
needed to sleep to let the lower priority task go.
2. Close the active socket on disconnect. This prevents looping
over a disconnected but not closed socket.
Fixes#6610. Fixes#6613
- define CIRCUITPY_BUILD_EXTENSIONS to predefined values
- set CIRCUITPY_BUILD_EXTENSIONS in port and board config
- reuse the support matrix "get_settings_from_makefile" to get it
- move the existing port and board specific values
- remove the C3 specific board values because it's not the default
- update build_release_files.py to use get_settings_from_makefile
- Based on espressif/nimble's blecent example code. Confirms that the characteristic is not empty before trying to catalogue its descriptors.
- Running ble_gattc_disc_all_dscs on empty (no length) characteristics fails with the (not-very-informative) BLE_HS_EINVAL error if this check is not performed.
.. this makes reconnecting without a full reset not work.
Because this works on other generations of the esp32 (c2, c3, etc),
apply this behavior only to esp32.
After this change, it's possible to connect multiple times to wifi in
different runs of code.py or the repl after soft rebooting.
Format:
CIRCUITPY_BLE_NAME = My BLE Board
- the length is limited to 31 characters
- for the NRF version it repeatedly truncates the name if it's too long
- the ESP version defaults to "nimble" if the name is too long
rather than setting the heap size statically, micropython allocates
the biggest contiguous chunk possible, but in no event more than half the
total internal sram. On esp32 this gives 123728 bytes of `gc.mem_free`
in the repl.
Also, change error handling so that the esp-idf error number
is shown in the traceback in the case of an error.
This allows scanning & connecting to work. I didn't try requests yet.
esp32 places the psram start at SOC_EXTRAM_DATA_LOW and it can extend
up to SOC_EXTRAM_DATA_SIZE. This is different than esp32-s2 and later,
which place the end at EXTRAM_DATA_HIGH and the limitation of
SOC_EXTRAM_DATA_SIZE was not previously identified as important.
Additionally, the esp32 has a reserved area within himem which was
not being accounted for.
With this change, the Feather ESP32 V2 feather can be used via thonny,
and the other "quick memory corruption tests" I was performing
also all succeed instead of failing.
Before this change, the incorrect address being used for spiram was
0x3fa00000..0x3fc00000 (2MiB). Now, it's 0x3f800000..0x3f9c0000 (1.75MiB)
due to the reserved area and the changed start address.
This is intended to be a no-effect change for other espressif chips besides
original esp32.
addr2line can show information about how functions were inlined,
including function names
Typical new output:
```
0x400dec57: mp_obj_get_type at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/obj.c:68
(inlined by) mp_obj_print_helper at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/obj.c:133
(inlined by) mp_obj_print_helper at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/obj.c:114
0x400e1a25: fun_builtin_1_call at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/objfun.c:75
0x400dd016: mp_call_function_n_kw at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/runtime.c:665
0x400eac99: mp_execute_bytecode at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/vm.c:936
0x400e1ae9: fun_bc_call at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/objfun.c:297 (discriminator 4)
0x400dd016: mp_call_function_n_kw at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/runtime.c:665
0x400dd03a: mp_call_function_0 at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../py/runtime.c:638
0x40117c03: parse_compile_execute at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../shared/runtime/pyexec.c:146
0x4011800d: pyexec_friendly_repl at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../shared/runtime/pyexec.c:734
0x400eeded: run_repl at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../main.c:823
(inlined by) main at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/../../main.c:922
0x400ef5e3: app_main at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/supervisor/port.c:410
0x401bb461: main_task at /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/ports/espressif/build-adafruit_feather_esp32_v2/esp-idf/../../esp-idf/components/freertos/port/port_common.c:141
```
Make them CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD = 0 and rework the boards to have
the same modules enabled (ish.)
Also make ZLIB require FULL_BUILD and disable advanced `micropython`
module APIs by default on all builds.
This adds support for CIRCUITPY_WIFI_SSID and CIRCUITPY_WIFI_PASSWORD
in `/.env`. When both are defined, CircuitPython will attempt to
connect to the network even when user code isn't running. If the
user code attempts to a network with the same SSID, it will return
immediately. Connecting to another SSID will disconnect from the
auto-connected network. If the user code initiates the connection,
then it will be shutdown after user code exits. (Should match <8
behavior.)
This PR also reworks the default displayio terminal. It now supports
a title bar TileGrid in addition to the (newly renamed) scroll area.
The default title bar is the top row of the display and is positioned
to the right of the Blinka logo when it is enabled. The scroll area
is now below the Blinka logo.
The Wi-Fi auto-connect code now uses the title bar to show its
state including the IP address when connected. It does this through
the "standard" OSC control sequence `ESC ] 0 ; <s> ESC \` where <s>
is the title bar string. This is commonly supported by terminals
so it should work over USB and UART as well.
Related to #6174
Use this function instead of several individual configuration functions
to configure such things as Baud rate, transfer size, stop bits,
parity...
This function also resets both the RX and TX Hardware Fifo
reset functions are called to setup the hardware.
This allows the compile stage to optimize most of the translate()
function away and saves a ton of space (~40k on ESP). *However*, it
requires us to wait for the qstr output before we compile the rest
of our .o files. (Only qstr.o used to wait.)
This isn't as good as the current setup with LTO though. Trinket M0
loses <1k with this setup.
So, we should probably conditionalize this along with LTO.
Everything should be using the keypad module instead.
Note: there are several boards that still had gamepadshift enabled. I
did not contact their authors to make sure they already switched to
keypad in their code and documentation. We should probably wait with
merging this for their go ahead.
Changed a few things in the link step that satisfies the teensy
loader apps, both the teensy.exe as well as the teensy_loader_cli
such that when you program the board again it should retain the
file sytem that is stored in the upper area of the Flash
This lets the BLE stack run through the wait period after a VM run
when it may be waiting for more writes due to an auto-reload.
User BLE functionality will have their events stopped. Scanning and
advertising is also stopped.
there return of a read operation that times out with no data received
is inconsistent:
```
Adafruit CircuitPython 7.3.0-beta.1-31-g73f6b4867-dirty on 2022-04-30; Adafruit Feather RP2040 with rp2040
>>>
>>> import board, busio
>>> print(board.UART().read(5))
None
Adafruit CircuitPython 6.3.0 on 2021-06-01; FeatherS2 with ESP32S2
>>> import board,busio
>>> print(board.UART().read(5))
None
Adafruit CircuitPython 7.3.0-beta.1 on 2022-04-07; Adafruit Feather STM32F405 Express with STM32F405RG
>>> import board, busio
>>> print(board.UART().read(5))
None
Adafruit CircuitPython 7.3.0-beta.1-31-g73f6b4867-dirty on 2022-04-28; Teensy 4.1 with IMXRT1062DVJ6A
>>> import board, busio
>>> print(board.UART().read(5))
b''
```
Since I have a PR on this file anyway, I thought I would put in the change to make it consistent
with the other 3 board types I tried. Can not say about any of the others.
.. and enable it on atmel-samd and raspberrypi. On trinket_m0 this saves
96 net bytes of flash. There are 216 bytes actually saved by reducing
the flash storage size of the property descriptors, but added code in
several paths takes back over half of the 'raw savings'.
By organizing the "get-only" and "get-set" (but no delete) properties
each in a different section, we can represent then more efficiently.
Testing performed: that a get-only property can still be gotten but
can't be set or deleted; that a get-set property can sill be gotten or
set but can't be deleted. Tested on pygamer.
Because this requires linker file support, I only enabled it on two of
the ports.
As I mentioned in issue #6310 while investigating that the Teensy port
did not support RS485_dir pin on normal GPIO pins, I found that it
was not implemented either as well on some other ports.
So was curious to implement it for RP2040 using same approach as I did
for the MIMXRT in the Pull Request #6328
That is I setup the specified pin as a normal GPIO pin in output mode
and then when you do a write operation it sets the GPIO pin logically
high, and when the write completes I set it logically low.
Note: knowing when I can set it low can be tricky, as you need to make
sure the full output has completed otherwise the data will be corrupted.
I am using: uart_tx_wait_blocking(self->uart);
Which looks like it is supposed to wait until the busy status is no
longer set, which the Reference manual mentioned, but this is leaving
the line logically set longer than I would like.
however I have tried running it with my hacked up version of the
Python Robotis DynamixelSDK and was able to talk to some AX servos.
I did have to change the library slightly for the RP2040, as the
library was erroring out when you did something like uart.read(5)
and it timed out without receiving anything. The RP2040 returned
None whereas I think the Teensy returned an empty set, which is what
it looks like the PySerial original code expects.
Not sure if anyone is interested in this, but thought i would
put it out as PR and see.
The existing code was setup that allowed you to specify an RTS
pin to be used as an RS485 direction pin, however there are no
RTS pins that are exposed on any of the Teensy 4.x boards.
Instead Arduino code base allowed you to specify any GPIO pin to
work instead. So I added the code in to facilitate this.
In addition the alternative code to wrap your own GPIO pin set high and low
around call(s) to uart.write() will not currently work, unless maybe you
fudge it and add your own delays as the write will return after the last
byte was pushed onto the UART’s hardware FIFO queue and as such if you
then immediately set the IO pin low, it will corrupt your output stream.
The code I added detects that you are setup to use the RS485 pin and
before it returns will wait for the UART’s Transfer complete status flag
to be set.
Now a 'once' and a 'loop' buffer can be specified.
'once' is useful for things like writing a neopixel strip in the background,
if you can guarantee the buffer contents are stable until the write is complete.
'loop' is useful for periodic things, like pwm & servos.
both together are useful for some special cases of pwm/servo, where a
transitional waveform needs to be played for one repetition and then
a new waveform needs to be played after that.
The API is renamed to reflect that it's a more generic 'background'
operation.
There were two main issues with the PWM support.
The first is they would fail to work properly if the board goes
into low power mode, when you do things like: time.sleep(0.25)
Can make partially work with this by turning on the proper flags
in each of the FlexPWMTimer Timers/sub-timers, but this did not
appear to work if for example you have both A and B channels
enabled.
Second main problem is that the code did not work with the X
channel of each timer/sub-timer. It looks like someone had
earlier started support for this, But was not sufficient.
Needed to bypass the SDK code and get it closer to the PJRC code.
That is we set the PWM_CTRL_FULL_MASK, which then uses base->SM[submodule].VAL1 to control
when the timer is reset, so it sets up your cycle/frequency. But then this implies that X channel
which uses 0, 1 has to be handled specially. So for the different channels:
A - Uses VAL2 to turn on (0) and VAL3=duty to turn off
B - Uses VAL4 to turn on (0) and VAL5 to turn off
X - As mentioned above VAL1 turns off, but its set to the timing for freqency. so
VAL0 turns on, so we set it to VAL1 - duty
Renamed the board both name of directory within boards, but also the
name reported board name: board_id -- sparkfun_teensy_micromod
Adafruit CircuitPython 7.3.0-beta.0-10-g2a3eb49da-dirty on 2022-04-10; SparkFun Teensy MicroMod Processor with IMXRT1062DVL6A
While testing out this and the new MicroMod Teensy port, @mjs513
and myself found it desirable to have logical pin names for the
different Serial UART objects. It is a lot easier and clearer
to use and maintain to do something
like: uart4 = busio.UART(board.TX4, board.RX4)
than have to go look up the pin numbers for each board.
I fixed a couple issues in the pin name definitions.
The pin names are sort of Teensy centric in that the priority is given
to the pin names you would use in Arduino like D0, D1, ...
But also added names for the MicroMod names in particular the names
on the front of the ATP carrier board
Also updated manufacturer to be both PJRC and Sparkfun
As mentioned in issue #6241 the commit to setup port hooks is now
causing all input/output that are to go to the Mu window to also
go to the LpUart that is defined the port serial.c
and in this case it goes to lpuart4, which on Teensy 4, 4.1 is
used on Arduino Serial2. With this new code this port no longer
works properly.
This is one way to solve it, in that there is a #if defined() that
if not set, all of the code in this file is ignored and the higher
level supervisor stub versions of these functions will be used, which
don't interfere with Serial2 and my test sketch works again.
Note: the PR for Switch to Port Serial Hooks, also changed code in
other ports. I have not tried to see how.
There are other more global fixes for this, in which maybe a higer
level #if that disables the code within the top level supervisor. Or
could be software controlled
Again this may not be the final solution, but at least it gets
Serial2 up and running agin.
I instrumented RTC_Handler and determined that on SAMD51 it was possible
for the interrupt to be delivered well before the actual overflow of the
RTC COUNT register (e.g., a value as small as 0xffff_fffd could be seen
at the time of overflow)
Rather than depending on the overflow interrupt coming in at the same time
as COUNT overflows (exactly), rely only on observed values of COUNT in
_get_count, overflowing when it wraps around from a high value to a low
one.
With this change, PLUS a second change so that it is possible to warp
the RTC counter close to an overflow and test in 20ms instead of 3 days,
there was no problem detected over 20000+ overflows. Before, a substantial
fraction (much greater than 10%) of overflows failed.
Fixes#5985
Change to common-hal/rtc/RTC.c for time warping (plus make rtc_old_count non-static):
```patch
void common_hal_rtc_set_calibration(int calibration) {
+
+ common_hal_mcu_disable_interrupts();
+
+ RTC->MODE0.COUNT.reg = 0xffffff00;
+ rtc_old_count = 0;
+ do {
+ while ((RTC->MODE0.SYNCBUSY.reg & (RTC_MODE0_SYNCBUSY_COUNTSYNC | RTC_MODE0_SYNCBUSY_COUNT)) != 0) { }
+ }
+ while(RTC->MODE0.COUNT.reg < 0xffffff00);
+ common_hal_mcu_enable_interrupts();
+
+ mp_printf(&mp_plat_print, "Warping RTC in calibration setter count=%08x rtc_old_count=%08x\n", RTC->MODE0.COUNT.reg, rtc_old_count);
```
Test program:
```python
import time
from rtc import RTC
i = 0
while True:
RTC().calibration = 1 # Warps to ~16ms before overflow, with patch to RTC code
t0 = time.monotonic_ns()
et = t0 + 20_000_000 # 20ms
while (t1 := time.monotonic_ns()) < et: pass
i += 1
print(f"{i:6d}: duration {t1-t0}")
if t1-t0 > 200_000_000: break
print()
```
To me, it made more sense to track which boards go together in a cluster;
when reviewing a request to actually use a duplicate vid/pid, you want
to know what board(s) it is aliasing.
I also revamped the detection of non-USB boards so that a board .mk file
that couldn't be parsed by the code here would raise a problem instead
of just being skipped for the purposes of checking.
There were some lines with comments on the end, and some variation in
capitalization of the IDs. These are all normalized and a (sometimes
unfriendly!) error printed when it's incorrect.
Before this, here were some ways to trick the duplicate vid/pid checker:
```
USB_PID = 0XABCD
USB_PID = 0xAbCd
USB_PID = 0xABCD # harmless comment?
```
None of these things were ever done on purpose.
This board has both types of USB connectors, a display and buttons
to select items on the display. It also has a micro-B connector for
the UART output.
Removes:
* AUTORESET_DELAY_MS which never did anything but was introduced
somehow.
* CIRCUITPY_BOOT_BUTTON in all but one ESP board because they all have
them. There is a default based on the strapping pins.
* BOARD_USER_SAFE_MODE_ACTION because it was all the same for boards
with boot buttons. Now the safe mode code manages the message.
This unifies the delay into the post-run delay that also waits
for user input and fake sleep. This ensures we always delay.
Previous code would only delay if the code.py was running when
autoreload was triggered. Now it will always delay.
We also now suspend autoreload when a USB write starts and then
resume on completion. This should prevent reloading in between
sectors of a single write.
- Add reset for autoreload. De-request ticks.
- Separate state a little more in autoreload.c
- Rename some routines.
- Remove redundant settings of CIRCUITPY_AUTORELOAD_DELAY_MS.
This allows you to list and explore connected USB devices. It
only stubs out the methods to communicate to endpoints. That will
come in a follow up once TinyUSB has it. (It's in progress.)
Related to #5986
The ``reset`` and ``read`` pins should be optional, but the espressif
code had several places where it assumed they are not, and a bug that
caused a crash on ``release_displays`` if they were made optional.
The bug was caused by the fields for storing pin numbers being set
to ``NO_PIN``, which has value of -1, while the fields have type
``uint8_t``. That set the actual value to 255, and a subsequent
comparison to ``NO_PIN`` returned false.
There may be several reasons why we might want to remove the logo form
the REPL: a fork of CircuitPython that doesn't have the right to use the
logo, an especially small display that needs all the room it has to be
useful, displays that are especially vulnerable to burn-in, maybe even
the smaller chips where we want to save as much flash memory as
possible.
This allows board code to override the default pull up reset state.
It is useful for pins that are already externally connected, pulled
or otherwise used by the board.
Fixes#5931
Boosted performance, board.json metadata, more mimxrt, rp2, samd features
This release of MicroPython sees a boost to the overall performance of the
VM and runtime. This is achieved by the addition of an optional cache to
speed up general hash table lookups, as well as a fast path in the VM for
the LOAD_ATTR opcode on instance types. The new configuration options are
MICROPY_OPT_MAP_LOOKUP_CACHE and MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH. As part
of this improvement the MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE option has
been removed, which provided a similar map caching mechanism but with the
cache stored in the bytecode, which made it not useful on bare metal ports.
The new mechanism is measured to be at least as good as the old one,
applies to more map lookups, has a constant RAM overhead, and applies to
native code as well as bytecode.
These performance options are enabled on the esp32, mimxrt, rp2, stm32 and
unix ports. For esp32 and mimxrt some code is also moved to RAM to further
boost performance. On stm32, performance increases by about 20% for
benchmarks that are heavy on name lookups, like misc_pystone.py and
misc_raytrace.py. On esp32 performance can increase by 2-3x, and on mimxrt
it is up to 6x.
All boards in all ports now have a board.json metadata file, which is used
to automatically build firmware and generate a webpage for that board
(among other possibilities). Auto-build scripts have been added for this
purpose and they build all esp32, mimxrt, rp2, samd and stm32 boards. The
generated output is available at https://micropython.org/download.
Support for FROZEN_DIR and FROZEN_MPY_DIR has been deprecated for some time
and was finally removed in this release. Instead of these, FROZEN_MANIFEST
can be used. The io.resource_stream() function is also removed, replaced
by the pure Python version in micropython-lib.
The search order for importing frozen Python modules is now controlled by
the ".frozen" entry in sys.path. This string is added by default in the
second position in sys.path. User code should adjust sys.path depending on
the desired behaviour. Putting ".frozen" first in sys.path will speed up
importing frozen modules.
A bug in multiple precision integers with bitwise of -0 was fixed in commit
2c139bbf4e.
The platform module has been added to allow querying the compiler and
underlying SDK/HAL/libc version. This is enabled on esp32, mimxrt and
stm32 ports.
The mpremote tool now supports seek, flush, mkdir and rmdir on PC-mounted
filesystems. And a help command has been added.
The documentation has seen many additions and improvements thanks (for a
second time) to the Google Season of Docs project. The rp2 documentation
now includes a reference for PIO assembly instructions, a PIO quick
reference and a PIO tutorial. The random and stm modules have been
documented, along with sys.settrace, manifest.py files and mpremote. There
is also now more detail about the differences between MicroPython and
standard Python 3.5 and above.
The esp32 port sees support for ESP32-S3 SoCs, and new boards GENERIC_S3,
ESP32_S2_WROVER, LOLIN_S2_MINI, LOLIN_S2_PICO and UM_FEATHERS2NEO. The PWM
driver has been improved and now supports all PWM timers and channels, and
the duty_u16() and duty_ns() methods, and it keeps the duty constant when
changing frequency. The machine.bitstream() function has been improved to
use RMT, with an option to select the original bit-banging implementation.
The mimxrt port gained new hardware features: SDRAM and SD card support, as
well as network integration with a LAN driver. The machine.WDT class was
added along with the machine.reset_cause(), machine.soft_reset(),
machine.unique_id() add machine.bitstream() functions. DHT sensor support
was added, and f-strings were enabled.
The rp2 port now has support for networking, and bluetooth using NimBLE.
The Nina-W10 WiFi/BT driver is fully integrated and supported by the new
Arduino Nano RP2040 connect board. I2S protocol support is added along
with a machine.bitstream() driver and DHT sensor support. The PWM driver
had a bug fix with the accuracy of setting/getting the frequency, and the
duty value is now retained when changing the frequency.
On the samd port there is now support for the internal flash being a block
device, and for filesystems and the os module. Pin and LED classes have
been implemented. There are more time functions, more Python features
enabled, and the help() function is added. SEEED_WIO_TERMINAL and
SEEED_XIAO board definitions are now available.
The stm32 port now has support for F427, F479 and H7A3(Q)/H7B3(Q) MCUs, and
new board definitions for VCC_GND_H743VI, OLIMEX_H407, MIKROE_QUAIL,
GARATRONIC_PYBSTICK26_F411, STM32H73B3I_DK. A bug was fixed in the SPI
driver where a SPI transfer could fail if the CYW43 WiFi driver was also
active at the same time.
On the windows port the help() function has been enabled, and support for
build variants added, to match the unix port.
The zephyr port upgraded Zephyr to v2.7.0.
The change in code size since the previous release for various ports is
(absolute and percentage change in the text section):
bare-arm: -1520 -2.605%
minimal x86: -2256 -1.531%
unix x64: -457 -0.089%
unix nanbox: -925 -0.204%
stm32: +312 +0.079% PYBV10
cc3200: -176 -0.096%
esp8266: +532 +0.076% GENERIC
esp32: +27096 +1.820% GENERIC
nrf: -212 -0.121% pca10040
rp2: +9904 +2.051% PICO
samd: +35332 +33.969% ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS
The changes that dominate these numbers are:
- bare-arm, minimal: use of new MICROPY_CONFIG_ROM_LEVEL_MINIMUM option and
subsequent disabling of remaining optional features
- unix, cc3200, nrf: general code size reductions of the core
- stm32: performance improvements, addition of platform module
- esp8266: enabling f-strings
- esp32: use of -O2 instead of -Os
- rp2: machine.I2S and other new hardware features
- samd: filesystem support and other new hardware features
Thanks to everyone who contributed to this release: Alan Dragomirecký,
Alexey Shvetsov, Andrew Leech, Andrew Scheller, Antoine Aubert, Boris
Vinogradov, Chris Boudacoff, Chris Fiege, Christian Decker, Damien George,
Daniel Gorny, Dave Hylands, David Michieli, Emilie Feral, Frédéric Pierson,
gibbonsc, Henk Vergonet, iabdalkader, Ihor Nehrutsa, Jan Hrudka, Jan Staal,
jc_.kim, Jim Mussared, Jonathan Hogg, Laurens Valk, leo chung, Lorenzo
Cappelletti, Magnus von Wachenfeldt, Matt Trentini, Matt van de Werken,
Maureen Helm, Michael Bentley, Michael Buesch, Mike Causer, Mike Teachman,
Mike Wadsten, Ned Konz, NitiKaur, oli, patrick, Patrick Van Oosterwijck,
Peter Boin, Peter Hinch, Peter van der Burg, Philipp Ebensberger, Pooya
Moradi, retsyo, robert-hh, roland van straten, Scott Armitage, Sebastian
Wicki, Seon Rozenblum, Sergei Silnov, Simon Baatz, Stewart Bonnick, stijn,
Tobias Thyrrestrup, Tomas Vanek, YoungJoon Chun.
What follows is a detailed list of changes, generated from the git commit
history, and organised into sections.
Main components
===============
all:
- remove MICROPY_OPT_CACHE_MAP_LOOKUP_IN_BYTECODE
- update Python formatting to latest Black version 21.12b0
- remove support for FROZEN_DIR and FROZEN_MPY_DIR
py core:
- parse: simplify parse nodes representing a list
- emitnative: ensure load_subscr does not clobber existing REG_RET
- mpconfig.h: define initial templates for "feature levels"
- vm: add a fast path for LOAD_ATTR on instance types
- map: add an optional cache of (map+index) to speed up map lookups
- builtinimport: forward all debug printing to MICROPY_DEBUG_PRINTER
- add wrapper macros so hot VM functions can go in fast code location
- runtime: fix crash when exc __new__ doesn't return an exc instance
- mpconfig.h: define the "extra" feature level
- mpconfig.h: revert MICROPY_REPL_INFO to disabled at all levels
- gc: add hook to run code during time consuming GC operations
- showbc: print unary-op string when dumping bytecode
- modsys: replace non-ASCII quote char with ASCII char
- runtime: allow types to use both .attr and .locals_dict
- lexer: support nested [] and {} characters within f-string params
- objfun.h: remove obsolete comments about entries in extra_args
- builtinimport: refactor module importing
- showbc: fix printing of raw bytecode header on nanbox builds
- modio: remove io.resource_stream function
- only search frozen modules when '.frozen' is found in sys.path
- mkrules.cmake: set frozen preprocessor defs early
- runtime: allow initialising sys.path/argv with defaults
- mpstate.h: only include sys.path/argv objects in state when enabled
- mpz: fix bugs with bitwise of -0 by ensuring all 0's are positive
- qstr: reset mpstate.qstr_last_chunk before raising an error
- modbuiltins: add additional macro for extending builtins
- mpconfig.h: define MICROPY_PY_USSL_FINALISER only if not defined
extmod:
- machine_i2c: make SoftI2C configurable via macro option
- machine_spi: make SoftSPI configurable via macro option
- modonewire: make _onewire module configurable via macro option
- machine_pwm: factor out machine.PWM bindings to common code
- move modnetwork and modusocket from stm32 to extmod
- modnetwork: add STA_IF and AP_IF constants
- modnetwork: add extended socket state
- modusocket: add read/write stream methods to socket object
- modnetwork: define network interfaces in port config files
- network_cyw43: make consistent use of STA and AP constants
- modnetwork: remove STM32 references
- modnetwork: remove modnetwork socket u_state member
- mpbthci.h: add mp_bluetooth_hci_uart_any prototype
- nimble: add nimble CMake fragment file
- add platform module
- moduplatform: improve implementation for PC ports
- vfs_posix_file: support MP_STREAM_POLL in vfs_posix_file_ioctl
- modbluetooth: add connection interval to gap_connect
- nimble: update to NimBLE v1.4
- nimble: remove workaround for OS_ENOMEM
- uasyncio: fix gather returning exceptions from a cancelled task
- uplatform: remove unused definitions
- uplatform: use generic custom platform string
- network_ninaw10: fix scan list order to match other NICs
- modbluetooth: support gap_connect(None) to cancel a connection
- modure: redirect regex debug printing to mp_printf
- network_ninaw10: fix config of AP mode
- network_ninaw10: disable active connections before connecting
- network_ninaw10: make NIC state persistent
- network_ninaw10: return -1 on timeout from recv/send
- network_ninaw10: make recv/recvfrom interchangeable
- moduplatform: detect xtensa arch
- modusocket: allow setting timeout on unbound sockets
- modusocket: initialise accepted socket state
- network_ninaw10: use socket timeout preset in modusocket
- modbluetooth: fix conditional compilation of ringbuf_put_uuid
- modbluetooth: put declaration of connect_cancel in correct place
shared:
- libc/string0: don't include string.h, and provide __memcpy_chk
- runtime/pyexec: cleanup EXEC_FLAG flag constants
drivers:
- ninaw10: add ublox Nina-W10 WiFi/BT module driver
- lsm6dsox: add LSM6DSOX driver and examples
- neopixel: avoid heap alloc in fill()
- ninaw10: fix BSSID byte order, and add null byte to ESSID
- ninaw10/nina_wifi_drv: fix DNS resolution
mpy-cross: no changes specific to this component/port
lib:
- mynewt-nimble: switch to the MicroPython fork of NimBLE
- asf4: point submodule to latest commit on circuitpython branch
- update pico-sdk to 1.3.0 and tinyusb to 0.12.0
- stm32lib: update library for L4 v1.17.0, new G4, WL, and MMC fixes
- stm32lib: update library for fix to F7 USB HS
Support components
==================
docs:
- library/os.rst: clarify littlefs requirements for block erase
- library/bluetooth.rst: update incorrect link to gatts_write
- make.bat: change Windows output dir from '_build' to 'build'
- library/machine.I2S.rst: specify that I2S.shift args are kw-only
- esp32: explain ESP32 PWM modes, timers, and channels
- rp2: add reference for PIO assembly instructions, and PIO tutorial
- library/random.rst: document the random module
- reference/mpremote.rst: add docs for mpremote
- reference/manifest.rst: add docs for manifest.py files
- library/stm.rst: document the stm module
- esp32/tutorial: add an example of peripheral control via regs
- rp2/general.rst: fix typo with missing spaces
- library/framebuf.rst: adjust dimensions in example
- library/rp2.rst: update function asm_pio_encode to add sideset_opt
- reference/filesystem.rst: add detail on how to use littlefs fuse
- rp2/quickref.rst: add section on PIO
- library/sys.rst: add docs for sys.settrace
- esp8266/tutorial: fix comments of FrameBuffer examples
- library/uasyncio.rst: detail exception behaviour in cancel/timeout
- library/machine.Timer.rst: document 'id' as positional-only arg
- library/machine.SPI.rst: add example SPI usage
- library/machine.Timer.rst: document `period` and `callback` args
- library/machine.Pin.rst: add Pin.ANALOG mode constant
- remove trailing spaces and convert tabs to spaces
- library/sys.rst: add note about '.frozen' as an entry in sys.path
- differences: document details of new PEPs/features in Python 3.5+
- update copyright year range to include 2022
- esp32: update RMT quickref example to match latest code
examples: no changes specific to this component/port
tests:
- perf_bench: use math.log instead of math.log2
- basics: add tests for type-checking subclassed exc instances
- micropython/const.py: add comment about required config for test
- cpydiff: clarify f-string diffs regarding concatenation
- basics/int_big_cmp.py: add more tests for big-int comparison
- extmod: skip uselect_poll_udp when poll() is not available
tools:
- autobuild: add auto build for GENERIC_C3_USB
- ci.sh: use IDF v4.4 as part of esp32 CI and build GENERIC_S3
- autobuild: add the MIMXRT1010_EVK board to autobuild
- ci.sh: use a specific ESP IDF v4.4 commit
- autobuild: add script to generate website board metadata
- dfu.py: make tool work with python3 when parsing DFU files
- autobuild: automatically build all mimxrt, rp2 and samd boards
- autobuild: automatically build all stm32 boards
- mpremote: implement seek and flush in ioctl method
- autobuild: automatically build all esp32 boards
- upip.py: support == to specify exact package version
- makemanifest.py: make str conversion compatible with Python 2
- makemanifest.py: merge make-frozen.py
- mpremote: add mkdir and rmdir to RemoteFS
- mpremote: add help command
- mpremote: add link to mpremote docs URL in help message
- upip.py: skip '.frozen' entry in sys.path for install path
- autobuild: build esp8266 OTA image with GENERIC_1M board
- ci.sh: upgrade Zephyr docker image to v0.21.0
- ci.sh: build zephyr nucleo_wb55rg to test zephyr bluetooth build
CI:
- workflows: use Python 3.8 for macos workflow
- workflows: add new workflow to build ports download metadata
The ports
=========
all ports:
- add board.json for all boards
- add images, features and urls to board.json
- add '.frozen' as the first entry in sys.path
- move '.frozen' to second entry in sys.path
bare-arm port:
- mpconfigport.h: use MICROPY_CONFIG_ROM_LEVEL_MINIMUM
- mpconfigport.h: disable remaining optional features
cc3200 port: no changes specific to this component/port
esp8266 port:
- boards/GENERIC: enable f-strings
- extract qstr from object when comparing keys in config()
- etshal.h: remove unneeded function declarations
- allow building a board to any dest directory
esp32 port:
- boards: add new FeatherS2-Neo board definition
- machine_timer: use tx_update member for IDF 4.4 and above
- add support for ESP32-S3 SoCs
- boards: add new GENERIC_S3 board definition
- machine_hw_spi: fix hardware SPI DMA channels for S2/S3
- boards: add board definition for ESP32-S2-WROVER module
- boards: add LOLIN_S2_MINI ESP32-S2 board
- machine_pwm: add support for all PWM timers and channels
- README: updated readme with req IDF vers for ESP32-S2, C3 and S3
- usb: add USB host connection detection for CDC serial output
- machine_pin: block out IO16 and IO17 when using SPIRAM on ESP32
- mpthreadport: fix TCB cleanup function so thread_mutex is ready
- main: add option for a board to hook code into startup sequence
- split out WLAN code from modnetwork.c to network_wlan.c
- enable optimisations and move code to iRAM to boost performance
- usb: improve speed of USB CDC output
- add specific deploy_s2.md instructions for esp32-s2
- boards/LOLIN_S2_MINI: add image to board.json
- boards: update board and deploy metadata for UM_xxx boards
- usb: further improve speed of USB CDC output
- boards/LOLIN_S2_PICO: add LOLIN_S2_PICO board definition files
- boards/ESP32_S2_WROVER: link to specific deploy_s2 instructions
- support building with latest IDF v5
- in machine_i2s, send null samples in underflow situations
- in machine_i2s, make object reference arrays root pointers
- add SDCard support for S3, and a GENERIC_S3_SPIRAM board
- boards/GENERIC_S3: enable BLE on ESP32 S3
- machine_pwm: implement duty_u16() and duty_ns() PWM methods
- extract qstr from object when comparing keys in config()
- machine_pin: make GPIO 26 usable for S2,S3 if SPIRAM not config'd
- machine_hw_spi: fix SPI default pins reordering on ESP32-S2/S3
- machine_hw_spi: set proper default SPI(id=1) pins on S2,S3 and C3
- machine_hw_spi: set proper default SPI(id=2) pins on S2 and S3
- boards: remove SPI pin defaults from GENERIC S2/S3 boards
- modnetwork: synchronize WiFi AUTH_xxx constants with IDF values
- machine_pwm: keep duty constant when changing frequency
- machine_bitstream: replace bit-bang code with RMT-based driver
- machine_i2s: add support for ESP-IDF 4.4
- machine_bitstream: fix signal duplication on output pins
- esp32: enable platform module with IDF version
- boards/GENERIC_D2WD: build with -Os optimisation
- esp32_rmt: install RMT driver on core 1
- machine_bitstream: reinstate bitstream bit-bang implementation
javascript port: no changes specific to this component/port
mimxrt port:
- sdcard: implement SDCard driver
- machine_bitstream: add bitstream function to machine module
- rework flash configuration
- sdram: add SDRAM support
- eth: add LAN support and integrate the network module
- modmachine: implement machine.WDT() and machine.reset_cause()
- boards: fix the D14/D15 pin assignment of MIMXRT1050/60/64_EVK
- hal: remove duplicate definitions from flexspi_hyper_flash.h
- dma_channel: fix the DMA channel management
- fix cycle counter for time.ticks_cpu() and machine.bitstream()
- add dht_readinto() to the mimxrt module, and freeze dht.py
- extend the help() message and README.md
- mpconfigport.h: enable f-strings
- modmachine: implement soft_reset() and unique_id() functions
- boards/make-pins.py: allow empty lines and comments in pins.csv
- optimize the runtime speed
- enable the platform module
- boards: add the Seeed ARCH MIX board
- boards: update the board.json files and add deploy_xx.md files
- fix mp_hal_quiet_timing_enter()/exit() so timer still runs
- support PWM using the FLEXPWM and QTMR modules
- define UART 0 on MIMXRT boards
- support selection of PHY type and address
- re-enable eth checksum creation by HW
- fix a tiny unnoticed bug in sdcard.c
- add a driver for the DP83848 PHY device
- refactor the reading of the machine id
- enable ticks_cpu at boot time for NDEBUG builds only
- use -Og instead of -O0 for DEBUG builds
- tidy up the board flash related files
- hal: allow readSampleClkSrc to be configured by a board
- enable MICROPY_PY_USSL_FINALISER
minimal port:
- mpconfigport.h: use MICROPY_CONFIG_ROM_LEVEL_MINIMUM
- Makefile: don't force a 32-bit build
- mpconfigport.h: disable features that are not needed
nrf port:
- Makefile: improve Black Magic Probe commands
- main: use VFS helper function to mount fs and chdir
pic16bit port: no changes specific to this component/port
powerpc port: no changes specific to this component/port
qemu-arm port: no changes specific to this component/port
rp2 port:
- mpconfigport.h: enable heapq module
- add support for bluetooth module using NimBLE
- add framework for networking
- mpconfigport.h: use the "extra" feature level
- enable optimisations (comp goto, map cache, fast attr)
- machine_i2s: add I2S protocol support
- add support for Nina-W10 WiFi/BT module
- boards: add support for Arduino Nano RP2040
- machine_bitstream: implement the machine.bitstream driver
- boards: add neopixel.py to manifest.py
- rp2_pio: support exec with sideset
- boards/PIMORONI_PICOLIPO_16MB: fix 16MB flash size
- boards: add PYBSTICK26 RP2040 board definition
- machine_uart: handle and clear UART RX timeout IRQ
- boards/ARDUINO_NANO_RP2040_CONNECT: set default I2C pins
- machine_pwm: fix PWM frequency setting
- machine_pwm: keep duty value when changing the frequency
- add support for DHT11 and DHT22 sensors
- CMakeLists.txt: allow a board to override PICO_BOARD
- boards/GARATRONIC_PYBSTICK26_RP2040: use correct pico-sdk board cfg
samd port:
- integrate latest asf4, add help, more time funcs and uPy features
- samd_soc: allow a board to configure the low-level MCU config
- add internal flash block device, filesystem and uos support
- add Pin and LED classes, and machine.unique_id
- boards/ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_M0_EXPRESS: update for flash and pins
- boards/ADAFRUIT_ITSYBITSY_M4_EXPRESS: update for flash and pins
- boards/MINISAM_M4: update for flash and pins
- boards/ADAFRUIT_TRINKET_M0: update for flash and pins
- boards/SAMD21_XPLAINED_PRO: update for flash and pins
- boards/SEEED_WIO_TERMINAL: add new board definition
- boards/SEEED_XIAO: add new board definition
- README.md: update README to reflect new features and boards
stm32 port:
- pin: enable GPIO clock of pin if it's constructed without init
- main: don't unconditionally enable GPIO A,B,C,D clocks
- boards/VCC_GND_H743VI: add board definition for VCC_GND_H743VI
- boards/OLIMEX_E407: add Ethernet RMII support
- boards/LEGO_HUB_NO6: remove user paths from cc2564 init file
- boards: remove trailing spaces, and add newline at end of file
- add basic support for STM32H750
- add support for H7A3(Q)/H7B3(Q), and STM32H73B3I_DK board defn
- suggest putting code in main.py not boot.py
- boards/make-pins.py: allow a CPU pin to be hidden
- boards/make-pins.py: allow empty lines and comments in pins.csv
- dma: add functions for external users of DMA to enable clock
- enable LOAD_ATTR fast path, and map lookup caching on >M0
- boards: add OLIMEX H407 board definition
- enable platform module
- extended flash filesystem space to 512K on H743 boards
- boards/NUCLEO_H743ZI: enable VfsLfs2 on NUCLEO_H743ZI(2) boards
- boards: add PF11-BOOT0 to stm32f091_af.csv
- machine_i2c: use hardware I2C for STM32H7
- sdram: enforce gcc opt, and use volatile and DSB in sdram_test
- usbd_cdc_interface: allow a board to hook into USBD CDC RX events
- mpbthciport: allow a board to hook BT HCI poll functions
- pendsv: allow a board to add entries for pendsv_schedule_dispatch
- boards: add images to board.json for Adafruit and VCC_GND boards
- uart: fix race conditions and clearing status in IRQ handler
- mpconfigport.h: use the "extra" feature level
- in machine_i2s, send null samples in underflow situations
- in machine_i2s, make object reference arrays root pointers
- led: support an extra 2 LEDs in board configuration
- boards/MIKROE_CLICKER2_STM32: add more detail to board.json
- boards: add new board MikroElektronika Quail, and F427 support
- main: run optional frozen module at boot
- sdio: don't explicitly disable DMA2 on deinit of SDIO
- dma: make DMA2_Stream3 exclusive to SDIO when CYW43 enabled
- boards: build NUCLEO_WB55 and STM32F769DISC without mboot enabled
- boards: add PYBSTICK26 F411 board definition
- boards/NADHAT_PYBF405: rename board to GARATRONIC_NADHAT_F405
- usb: use a table of allowed values to simplify usb_mode get/set
- boards/NUCLEO_WB55: update rfcore_firmwre for new WS
- flashbdev: support generic flash storage config via link symbols
- boards: convert F413,F439,H743,L4xx,WB55 to new flash FS config
- add support for F479 MCUs
- include HAL MMC code in F4 builds
- boards/make-pins.py: use cpu pins to define static alt-fun macros
- boards/NUCLEO_WB55: fix LED ordering
- boards/LEGO_HUB_NO6: set filesystem label as HUB_NO6
- boards: remove stray '+' characters at start of lines in ld files
- boards: remove unused MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_TIMER config
- boards: enable MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_SERVO on various boards
- update L4 code to build with latest stm32lib and L4 HAL 1.17.0
- main: call sdcard_init when only MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_MMCARD enabled
- sdcard: support 8-bit wide SDIO bus
- sdcard: add config option to force MM card capacity
- factoryreset: init vfs flags before calling pyb_flash_init_vfs
- qspi: fix typo in address comment
- boards/make-pins.py: generate empty ADC table if needed
- boards/OLIMEX_H407: fix typo in OLIMEX H407 board.json
- network_wiznet5k: fix build error with wiznet5k and lwip enabled
- enable MICROPY_PY_USSL_FINALISER
teensy port:
- switch to use manifest.py instead of FROZEN_DIR
unix port:
- enable LOAD_ATTR fast path, and map lookup caching
- modusocket: support MP_STREAM_POLL in unix socket_ioctl
- modos: add support for uos.urandom(n)
- coverage: change remaining printf to mp_printf
- Makefile: use -Og instead of -O0 for debug builds
windows port:
- README: remove unsupported Python instructions for Cygwin
- mpconfigport.h: enable help and help("modules")
- add support for build variants to windows port
- run tests via Makefile
- appveyor: build both standard and dev variants
- appveyor: build mpy-cross only once for mingw-w64
- msvc: run qstr preprocessing phase in parallel
zephyr port:
- mphalport.h: remove unused and unimplemented C-level pin API
- increase minimum CMake version to 3.20.0
- update include path to reboot.h
- get UART console device from devicetree instead of Kconfig
- use CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_STACK for conditional USB device support
- upgrade to Zephyr v2.7.0
- modbluetooth_zephyr: provide dummy connect_cancel function
This is needed so that the floppy flux reader can enable the pull up
on the index pin while using it as a pio jmp pin.
Also fixes a doc bug where the `jmp_pin` was omitted in one spot in the docs.
Per Scott, the purpose of this trick is to make the board programmable from Arduino even when CP is installed, so my convenience of escaping into UF2 is not going to work out.
This makes it easier to blanket never reset flash and USB pins. It
also allows us to set a custom state after reset. The first case
is for the double tap reset that needs to be pulled low.
Fixes#5893
This tweaks the RMT timing to better match the 1/3 and 2/3 of 800khz
guideline for timing. It also ensures a delay of 300 microseconds
with the line low before reset.
Pin reset is now changed to the IDF default which pulls the pin up
rather than CircuitPython's old behavior of floating the pin.
Fixes#5679
RetiredWizard
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