It supports three hardware timer channels based on the PIT timers of the
MIMXRT MCU. The timer id's are 0, 1 and 2. On soft reboot all active
timers will be stopped via finalisers.
This is required since the Teensy Halfkay loader attempts to erase all of
the flash but fails to do so, at least in my tests. Formatting brings it
back to a known state.
This commit adds full support for a filesystem on all boards, with a block
device object mimxrt.Flash() and uos.VfsLfs2 enabled.
Main changes are:
- Refactoring of linker scripts to accomodate reserved area for VFS. VFS
will take up most of the available flash. 1M is reserved for code. 9K is
reserved for flash configuration, interrupts, etc.
- Addition of _boot.py with filesystem init code, called from main.c.
- Definition of the mimxrt module with a Flash class in modmimxrt.[ch].
- Implementation of a flash driver class in mimxrt_flash.c. All flashing
related functions are stored in ITCM RAM.
- Addition of the uos module with filesystem functions.
- Implementation of uos.urandom() for the sake of completeness of the uos
module.
It uses sample code from CircuitPython supplied under MIT license, which
uses the NXP SDK example code.
Done in collaboration with Philipp Ebensberger aka @alphaFred who
contributed the essential part to enable writing to flash while code is
executing, among other things.
Adds support for NeoPixels on GPIO32 and GPIO33 on ESP32. Otherwise,
NeoPixels wired to GPIO32/33 wll silently fail without any hints to the
user.
With thanks to @robert-hh.
Fixes issue #7221.
ATOM is a very small ESP32 development board produced by M5Stack, with a
size of 24mm * 24mm, with peripherals such as WS2812, IR, button, MPU6886
(Only Matrix), and 8 GPIO extensions. It also has a plastic shell.
This configuration is used by @ladyada and more often than it should
we've discovered late that a change introduced problems building
there.
By adding this to regular CI, hopefully we learn about and fix these
issues sooner rather than later.
With GCC 11 there is now a warning about array bounds of OTP-mac, due to
the OTP being a literal address.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The 512k build does not have a filesystem so there is no reason to include
the filesystem-related modules. This commit provides a custom manifest.py
for this board which no longer includes: _boot.py, flashbdev.py,
inisetup.py, upip.py, upip_utarfile.py. This cuts the build down by about
9k of flash.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is more or less a complete re-organization of the code.
* Use the actual byte size of the .bin file as the flash size,
as the algorithm for packing sections into the flash is complicated
* Match each section to a data region & find the high water mark in the
region
* Report on all the RAM regions, separately
Note that elftools is a requirement of esp-idf and so does not need to
be listed in our requirements.txt.
- modified pin type from pin_obj_t to machine_pin_obj_t
- created machine_pin.c
- implemented basic version of make-pins.py to genertate pins.c/.h files
automatically; the only alternate function currently supported is GPIO
- added af.csv files for all supported MCUs
- replaced pins.c/pins.h files with pin.csv for all boards
- implemented on/off/high/low/value/init methods
- Implemented IN/OUT/OPEN_DRAIN modes
- modified LDFLAGS for DEBUG build to get usefull .elf file for debugging
Signed-off-by: Philipp Ebensberger
Re-commiting to fix local GitHub config issues. Adding CircuitPython support for the Arduino Nano RP2040 Connect. Have tested all digital and analog I/O, I2C, onboard LSM6DSOX. Uses the AT25SF128A external flash.
Leaving the bootloader from an IRQ (eg USB or I2C IRQ) will not work if
MBOOT_LEAVE_BOOTLOADER_VIA_RESET is disabled, ie if mboot jumps directly to
the application. This is because the CPU will still be in IRQ state when
the application starts and IRQs of lower priority will be blocked.
Fix this by setting a flag when the bootloader should finish, and exit the
bootloader always from the main (top level) thread.
This also improves the USB behaviour of mboot: it no longer abruptly
disconnects when the manifest command is sent.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
RX and CTS are the input pins and pull-ups are enabled so they don't cause
a problem if left unconnected. But the output pins don't need a pull up
(they were originally all configured with pull up in commit
8f7491a109).
If needed, the pull-ups can be disabled in Python using machine.Pin after
the UART is constructed.
See issue #4369.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The DMA driver will turn off DMA if it hasn't been used for an amount of
time (to save power). The SDIO driver for cyw43 WLAN was not informing the
DMA driver that it was using DMA and there was a chance that the DMA would
turn off in the middle of an SDIO DMA transfer. The symptoms of this would
be printing of SDIO error messages and a failure to communicate with the
cyw43 WLAN module.
This commit fixes this issue by changing the SDIO driver to use the
dma_nohal_XXX API to initialise and start the DMA.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
SysTick cannot wake the CPU from WFI/WFE so a hardware timer is needed to
keep track of ticks/delay (similar to the nrf port).
Fixes issue #7234.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This detects an overflowed flash partition, such as
```
1452105 bytes used, -10313 bytes free in flash firmware space out of 1441792 bytes (1408.0kB).
444428 bytes used, 1652724 bytes free in ram for stack and heap out of 2097152 bytes (2048.0kB).
```
on a metro esp32-s2 built with debugging.
This also removes the need to pin share because we don't use the
status LED while user code is running.
The status flashes fallback to the HW_STATUS LED if no RGB LED is
present. Each status has a unique blink pattern as well.
One caveat is the REPL state. In order to not pin share, we set the
RGB color once. PWM and single color will be shutoff immediately but
DotStars and NeoPixels will hold the color until the user overrides
it.
Fixes#4133
A board can now customise mboot with:
- MBOOT_LED1, MBOOT_LED2, MBOOT_LED3, MBOOT_LED4: if it needs to have
different LEDs for mboot compared to the application
- MBOOT_BOARD_LED_INIT: if it needs a fully customised LED init function
- MBOOT_BOARD_LED_STATE: if it needs a fully customised LED state-setting
function
- MBOOT_BOARD_GET_RESET_MODE: if it needs a fully customised function to
get the reset mode
With full customisation, the only requirement is a single LED to show the
status of the bootloader (idle, erasing, flashing, etc), which can be
configured to do nothing if needed.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
It is enabled by default to get the standard behaviour of doing a reset
after it is finished, but can be disabled by a board to jump straight to
the application (likely the board needs to use MBOOT_BOARD_CLEANUP to make
this work).
The application is passed a reset mode of BOARDCTRL_RESET_MODE_BOOTLOADER
if the bootloader was active and entered via a jump.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This new logic is equivalent to the old logic when the only possibilities
for reset_mode are NORMAL, SAFE_MODE and FILESYSTEM, which is the standard
case. But the new logic also allows other reset_mode values (eg
BOOTLOADER) to run boot.py and main.py.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
When disabled the bootloader is entered via a direct jump. When enabled
the bootloader is entered via a system reset then a jump. It's enabled by
default to retain the existing behaviour, which is the recommended way.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Improvements made:
- PSRAM support for S2
- partition definition for 16MiB flash
- correct ADC and DAC pins
- correct GPIO and IRQ pins
- S3 components in CMakeLists
Based on original commit made by Seon Rozenblum aka @UnexpectedMaker.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Any code running on core1 should be stopped on soft-reset (the GC heap is
reset so if code continues to run on core1 it will see corrupt memory).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
So a lock can be acquired on one Python thread and then released on
another. A test for this is added.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Because vPortCleanUpTCB runs on the FreeRTOS idle task and cannot execute
any VM or runtime related code like freeing memory.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This fixes a bug where double arguments on a 32-bit architecture would not
be passed correctly because they only had 4 bytes of storage (not 8). It
also fixes a compiler warning/error in return_ffi_value on certian
architectures: array subscript 'double[0]' is partly outside array bounds
of 'ffi_arg[1]' {aka 'long unsigned int[1]'}.
Fixes issue #7064.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
As MicroDev1 pointed out the problem is a divide by zero when calculating the duty cycle.
Maybe need to check again in `common_hal_pwmio_pwmout_set_frequency()`.
FeatherS2 crashes if you set the PWMOut frequency to 0.
This change will raise `ValueError: Invalid PWM frequency` if the requested frequency is 0.
(Lifted from the atmel-samd port)
The number shown in the USB id is now the same as that returned by
machine.unique_id(). All 8 bytes are inserted as hex into the USB id. A
usb id at /dev/serial/by-id then looks like:
usb-MicroPython_Board_in_FS_mode_e469b03567342f37-if00
Doing "import <tab>" will now complete/list built-in modules.
Originally at adafruit#4548 and adafruit#4608
Signed-off-by: Artyom Skrobov <tyomitch@gmail.com>
After discussing with danh, I noticed that `a/**/b` would not match `a/b`.
After correcting this and re-running "pre-commit run --all", additional
files were reindented, including the codeformat script itself.
In #4683, tannewt noticed that uncrustify was not running on some
file in common-hal.
I investigated and found that it was not being run on a bunch of paths.
Rather than make incremental changes, I rewrote list_files to work
bsaed on regular expressions; these regular expressions are created from
the same git-style glob patterns.
I spot-checked some specific filenames after this change, and all looks good:
```
$ python3 tools/codeformat.py -v --dry-run tests/basics/int_small.py ports/raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c extmod/virtpin.c tests/thread/thread_exit1.py ports/raspberrypi/background.h extmod/re1.5/recursiveloop.c
tools/codeformat.py -v --dry-run tests/basics/int_small.py ports/raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c extmod/virtpin.c tests/thread/thread_exit1.py ports/raspberrypi/background.h extmod/re1.5/recursiveloop.c
uncrustify -c /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/tools/uncrustify.cfg -lC --no-backup extmod/virtpin.c ports/raspberrypi/background.h ports/raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c
black --fast --line-length=99 -v tests/thread/thread_exit1.py
```
recursiveloop and int_small are excluded, while PulseIn, virtpin,
and background are included.
Testing running from a subdirectory (not _specifically_ supported though):
```
(cd ports && python3 ../tools/codeformat.py -v --dry-run raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c ../extmod/virtpin.c)
../tools/codeformat.py -v --dry-run raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c ../extmod/virtpin.c
uncrustify -c /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/tools/uncrustify.cfg -lC --no-backup ../extmod/virtpin.c raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.
```
As a side-effect, a bunch more files are re-formatted now. :-P
This fixes some missing and incorrectly-assigned pins for the SparkFun Thing Plus RP2040 protoboard so that they actually match what the board says. This also changes the default SPI pins from the SD card pins to the breakout pins on the side of the board.
This board does not work with CONFIG_NETWORKING enabled. And
CONFIG_CONSOLE_SUBSYS is enabled so that ctrl-C works.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
And ctrl-C can now interrupt a time.sleep call. This uses Zephyr's k_poll
API to wait efficiently for an event signal, and an optional semaphore.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This helper is added to properly set a pending exception, to mirror
mp_sched_schedule(), which schedules a function.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
If MICROPY_ENABLE_SCHEDULER is enabled then MP_STATE_VM(sched_state) must
be updated after handling the pending exception, which is done by the
mp_handle_pending() function.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This can now be selected by setting MICROPY_HW_SDIO_SDMMC, which defaults
to 1, ie SDMMC1. The pins can also be selected and default to the standard
C8/C9/C10/C11/C12/D2.
H7 compatibility problems in port.c and peripherals/exti
NRF build failures due to new use of const for PinAlarm pin objects
Isolated board flash overage on blackpill_with_flash, remove audio modules
This can now be selected by setting MICROPY_HW_SDCARD_SDMMC, which defaults
to 1, ie SDMMC1. This commit also renames the SD pin configuration macros
from MICROPY_HW_SDMMC2_xxx to MICROPY_HW_SDCARD_xxx, as well as renaming
MICROPY_HW_SDMMC_BUS_WIDTH to MICROPY_HW_SDCARD_BUS_WIDTH.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
A board can now define MBOOT_TEXT0_ADDR to place mboot at a location other
than 0x08000000. This can be useful if, for example, there is already a
different bootloader on the device.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
A board can now define MBOOT_LD_FILES (at the Makefile-level) to specify
custom linker scripts. And stm32_generic.ld has been split into 2 pieces
so one or the other can be reused (usually stm32_sections.ld wolud be
reused by a board, and stm32_memory.ld redefined).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
A board can now use BUILDING_MBOOT at the Makefile-level to do things
conditional on building mboot, for example add source files to SRC_C.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Commit 1e297c8898 introduced a bug where the
very first reset-mode state on the LEDs was not shown, because prior to
that commit the first reset-mode state was the same as the initial LED
state (green on, others off) and update_reset_mode() was called after
setting this initial LED state.
This is fixed in this commit by changing the update_reset_mode() loop so
that it displays the current reset mode before doing the delay.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
And use the same boardctrl.h header for both the application and mboot so
these constants are consistent.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This adds support for making static (ie not on the Python GC heap) soft
timers. This can be useful for a board to define a custom background
handler, or eventually for BLE/network processing to use instead of systick
slots; it will be more efficient using soft timer for this.
The main issue with using the existing code for static soft timers is that
it would combine heap allocated and statically allocated soft_timer_entry_t
instances in the same pairing-heap data structure. This would prevent the
GC from tracing some of the heap allocated entries (because the GC won't
follow pointers outside the heap).
This commit makes it so that soft timer entries are explicitly marked,
instead of relying on implicit marking by having the root of the pairing
heap in the root pointer section. Also, on soft reset only the heap-
allocated soft timers are deleted from the pairing heap, leaving the
statically allocated ones.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit re-enables the command-line make option "FROZEN_MANIFEST". The
boards/*/mpconfigboard.cmake will now use the command-line FROZEN_MANIFEST
value if supplied.
Usage: make FROZEN_MANIFEST=~/foo/my-manifest.py
Unify USB-related makefile var and C def as CIRCUITPY_USB.
Always define it as 0 or 1, same as all other settings.
USB_AVAILABLE was conditionally defined in supervisor.mk,
but never actually used to #ifdef USB-related code.
Loosely related to #4546
Because "find_package(Python3 ...)" requires at least this version of
CMake. And other features like GREATER_EQUAL and COMMAND_EXPAND_LISTS need
at least CMake 3.7 and 3.8 respectively.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Improvements are:
- Default period is 1000ms with callback disabled.
- if period is not specified then it's not updated (previously, if period
was not specified then it was set to -1 and running the timer callback as
fast as possible, making the REPL unresponsive).
- Use uint64_t to compute delta_ms, and raise a ValueError if the period is
too large.
- If callback is not specified then it's not updated.
- Specifying None for the callback will disable the timer.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Added board definition for the Sparkfun MicroMod RP2040.
Mostly followed the format for pins from the MicroMod nRF52840 board
definition, as MicroMod tries to standardize pins across
microcontrollers.
The PIO state machines on the RP2040 have 4 word deep TX and RX FIFOs. If
you only need one direction, you can "merge" them into either a single 8
word deep TX or RX FIFO.
We simply add constants to the PIO object, and set the appropriate bits in
`shiftctrl`.
Resolves#6854.
Signed-off-by: Tim Radvan <tim@tjvr.org>
Commit 8a917ad252 added the gpio_reset_pin()
call to make sure that pins that were used as ADC inputs could subsequently
be used as digital IO. But calling gpio_reset_pin() will enable the
pull-up on the pin and so pull it high for a brief period. Instead use
rtc_gpio_deinit() which will just reconfigure the pin as a digital IO and
do nothing else.
Fixes issue #7079 (see also #5771).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is handy for remote characteristics because it allows for
the PacketBuffer binding code to have the correct max size. This
PR also adds checks so we don't write outside the outgoing buffer.
For an unconnected TCP socket, poll should return WR|HUP and read should
raise ENOTCONN. This is implemented by this commit and now the following
tests pass on esp32: extmod/usocket_tcp_basic.py,
net_hosted/connect_poll.py.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This change allows running the tests in tests/basics/ without any failures
(but some tests are still skipped).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This fixes `error: variable 'subpkg_tried' might be clobbered by 'longjmp'
or 'vfork' [-Werror=clobbered]` when compiling on ppc64le and aarch64 (and
possibly other architectures/toolchains).
This function includes the UART prescaler in the calculation (if it has
one, eg on H7 and WB MCUs).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The STM32WB has a problem when address resolution is enabled: under certain
conditions the MCU can get into a state where it draws an additional 10mA
or so and eventually ends up with a broken BLE RX path in the silicon. A
simple way to reproduce this is to enable address resolution (which is the
default for NimBLE) and start the device advertising. If there is enough
BLE activity in the vicinity then the device will at some point enter the
bad state and, if left long enough, will have permanent BLE RX damage.
STMicroelectronics are aware of this issue. The only known workaround at
this stage is to not enable address resolution, which is implemented by
this commit.
Work done in collaboration with Jim Mussared aka @jimmo.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Prior to this commit, if C2 was busy (eg lots of BLE activity) then it may
not have had time to respond to the notification on the IPCC_CH_MM channel
by the time additional memory was available to put on that buffer. In such
a case C1 would modify the free buffer list while C2 was potentially
accessing it, and this would eventually lead to lost memory buffers (or a
corrupt linked list). If all buffers become lost then ACL packets
(asynchronous events) can no longer be delivered from C2 to C1.
This commit fixes this issue by waiting for C2 to indicate that it has
finished using the free buffer list.
Work done in collaboration with Jim Mussared aka @jimmo.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This change allows to build firmware for different rp2-based boards,
following how it is done in other ports like stm32 and esp32. So far only
the original Pico and Adafruit Feather RP2040 are added. Board names
should match (sans case) those in pico-sdk/src/boards/include/boards/.
Usage: Pico firmware can be build either using make as previously (it is
the default board) or by `make BOARD=PICO`. Feather is built by `make
BOARD=ADAFRUIT_FEATHER_RP2040`. Only the board name and flash drive size
is set, pin definition is taken from the appropriate pico-sdk board
definition. Firmware is saved in the directory build-BOARD_NAME.
Instantiation and init now support the rxbuf and txbuf keywords for setting
the buffer size. The default size is 256 bytes. The minimum and maximum
sizes are 32 and 32766 respectively.
uart.write() still includes checks for timeout, even if it is very unlikely
to happen due to a) lack of flow control support and b) the minimal timeout
values being longer than the time it needs to send a byte.
StateMachine.restart: Restarts the state machine
StateMachine.rx_fifo: Return the number of RX FIFO items, 0 if empty
StateMachine.tx_fifo: Return the number of TX FIFO items, 0 if empty
restart() seems to be the most useful one, as it resets the state machine
to the initial state without the need to re-initialise/re-create. It also
makes PIO code easier, because then stalling as an error state can be
unlocked.
rx_fifo() is also useful, for MP code to check for data and timeout if no
data arrived. Complex logic is easier handled in Python code than in PIO
code.
tx_fifo() can be useful to check states where data is not processed, and is
mostly for symmetry.
The implementation samples rosc.randombits at a frequency lower than the
oscillator frequency. This gives better random values. In addition, for
an 8-bit value 8 samples are taken and fed through a 8-bit CRC,
distributing the sampling over the byte. The resulting sampling rate is
about 120k/sec.
The RNG does not include testing of error conditions, like the ROSC being
in sync with the sampling or completely failing. Making the interim value
static causes it to perform a little bit better in short sync or drop-out
situations.
The output of uos.urandom() performs well with the NIST800-22 test suite.
In my trial it passed all tests of the sts 2.1.2 test suite. I also ran a
test of the random data with the Common Criteria test suite AIS 31, and it
passed all tests too.
STM32L476RG MCU of NUCLEO_L476RG board has 6 UART/USART units in total
(USART1, USART2, USART3, UART4, UART5 and LPUART1), but only UART2,
connected to REPL, was defined and available in Python code.
Defined are all 5 remaining UART/USART units including LPUART1.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Ziubin aziubin@googlemail.com
This commit simplifies the customisation of the main MicroPython execution
loop (4 macros are reduced to 2), and allows a board to have full control
over the execution (or not) of boot.py and main.py.
For boards that use the default start-up code, there is no functional
change in this commit.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This update to the PR retains the earlier board rev (with a rename) so
that backward binary compatibility is not lost for the earlier board
revision. The primary name 'vina-d51' is retained for the latest
revision to make it easy for customers to select the proper UF2
download - because the name matches the commercial name.
Details:
Replace bdmicro_vina_d51 with bdmicro_vina_d51_pcb7 (revision 7 of
PCB) with boardfiles unmodified. Add _pcb7 to the workflow build.
Replace bdmicro_vina_d51 boardfile content with latest PCB updates
(revision 10 ov PCB). Add minimal comments in the board files to make
it clear which PCB revision is implemented. Update the USB PID to
reflect an updated board revision.
Per CPython everything which comes after the command, module or file
argument is not an option for the interpreter itself. Hence the processing
of options should stop when encountering those, and the remainder be passed
as sys.argv. Note the latter was already the case for a module or file but
not for a command.
This fixes issues like 'micropython myfile.py -h' showing the help and
exiting instead of passing '-h' as sys.argv[1], likewise for
'-X <something>' being treated as a special option no matter where it
occurs on the command line.
Some forum users noticed that `sm.exec()` took longer the more was present
on the flash filesystem connected to the RP2040. They traced this back to
the `array` import inside `asm_pio()`, which is causing MicroPython to scan
the filesystem.
uarray is a built-in module, so importing it shouldn't require scanning the
filesystem.
We avoid moving the import to the top-level in order to keep the namespace
clean; we don't want to accidentally expose `rp2.array`.
Support for C++ was added in 97960dc7de but
that commit didn't include the C++ exception handling table in the binary
firmware image. This commit fixes that.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is a workaround for errata RP2040-E5, and is needed to make USB more
reliable on certain USB ports.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
ESP-01 header renamed to AUX, and expanded to 12 pins from 8
pins. Pins 1-8 still accommodate the ESP-01, with expansion to full
SERCOM 4-pad support to allow for SPI and I2C on that expansion port
with additional GPIO control.
Update pins.c with additional signals provided AUX_1-8, along with
UART, SPI, I2C name usage as aliases to appropriate AUX_1-8
signals. Additionally, add several alternate names specific to several
expansion modules - the ESP-01, and the ATW-01 using the WINC_1500
(SPI) w/interrupt and control needed for the WINC - with assignments
to module pin positions.
Re-work SERCOM assignments to accommodate the above from other parts
of the board, which required moving a SERCOM or two around in order to
accommodate the 4-pad sercom pin mapping on the AUX port.
Built and tested using latest from 'main':
Adafruit CircuitPython 6.2.0-rc.0-70-ga1562430f-dirty on 2021-04-05;
BDMICRO VINA-D51 with samd51n20
After this change, the following program works for me on the MIMXRT1010-EVK:
```python
import pwmio
import board
p = pwmio.PWMOut(board.D13, frequency=1_000_000, variable_frequency=True)
p.duty_cycle = 32868
while True:
pass
```
Querying and varying the duty_cycle and frequency work as well.
The lowest frequency obtainable is about 2kHz; there is an additional
divider which would allow lower PWM frequencies (I think 1kHz is important
for servos?)
Something odd happens with very low duty cycles, such as
```python
>>> p.frequency = 2000
>>> p.duty_cycle = 2
```
instead of a symmetrical waveform, it's asymmetrical. With `duty_cycle=4`,
the effect disappears. The reason for this is probably hidden in the
datasheet, but could affect servos or other things that count pulse
widths.
It's a bit of a pitfall with user C modules that including them in the
build does not automatically enable them. This commit changes the docs and
examples for user C modules to encourage writers of user C modules to
enable them unconditionally. This makes things simpler and covers most use
cases.
See discussion in issue #6960, and also #7086.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
It was noticed that the esp32 port didn't build ulab correctly. The
problem was a multiple defintion of the 'mp_hal_stdout_tx_str' and
'mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn_cooked' functions.
They were defined in stdout_helpers.c but also in the
ports/esp32/mphalport.c.
Fixed by removing stdout_helpers.c from the build.
Signed-off-by: Michael O'Cleirigh <michael.ocleirigh@rivulet.ca>
Support for User C and C++ modules was lost due to upgrading the esp32 to
the latest CMake based IDF from the GNUMakefile build process.
Restore the support for the esp32 port by integrating with the approach
recently added for the rp2 port.
Signed-off-by: Michael O'Cleirigh <michael.ocleirigh@rivulet.ca>
This allows more options to be overridden to 0 in an mpconfigboard.mk.
Improved:
* FRAMEBUFFERIO, FULL_BUILD, BITOPS, PWMIO, RGBMATRIX, OTARYIO, PULSEIO, WATCHDOG
Still problematic (pull requests welcome):
* RP2PIO & NEOPIXEL_WRITE, possibly only if a status neopixel is defined
* BITBANGIO, possibly only if BUSIO is enabled
* RTC
Incidentally, with RP2PIO & NEOPIXEL_WRITE, BITBANGIO, and RTC re-enabled I get
```
323956 bytes used, 720524 bytes free in flash firmware space out of 1044480 bytes (1020.0kB).
12072 bytes used, 250072 bytes free in ram for stack and heap out of 262144 bytes (256.0kB).
```
Closes#4515
This USB feature is currently not supported. With this flag enabled (and
the feature not implemented) the USB serial will stop working if there is a
delay of more than about 2 seconds between messages, which can occur with
USB autosuspend enabled.
Fixes issue #6866.
The parts that are generic are added to py/ so they can be used by other
ports that use CMake.
py/usermod.cmake:
* Creates a usermod target to hang user C/CXX modules from.
* Gathers sources from user C/CXX modules and libs for QSTR scan.
ports/rp2/CMakeLists.txt:
* Includes py/usermod.cmake.
* Links the resulting usermod library to the MicroPython target.
py/mkrules.cmake:
Add cxxflags to qstr.i.last custom command for CXX modules:
* MICROPY_CPP_FLAGS so CXX modules will find includes.
* -DNO_QSTR to fix fatal error missing "genhdr/qstrdefs.generated.h".
Usage:
The rp2 port can be linked against user C modules by running:
make USER_C_MODULES=/path/to/module/micropython.cmake
CMake will print a list of included modules.
Co-authored-by: Graham Sanderson <graham.sanderson@raspberrypi.org>
Co-authored-by: Michael O'Cleirigh <michael.ocleirigh@rivulet.ca>
Signed-off-by: Phil Howard <phil@pimoroni.com>
Set the betweenTransferDelay to the SCK low-time, to avoid long pauses
between bytes (transfers) while preventing the last SCK cycle in a byte
from being a runt pulse.
Compared to an earlier revision of this change, which just set the delays
all to zero, this doesn't break using an AirLift, which was sensitive
to the runt pulses (the simple loopback-wire test didn't detect the problem)
without this, the baud rate could be wrong; in my testing, it was
low by a factor of 2 when requesating baudrate=1_000_000 (1MHz).
When passing the baudrate in to LPSPI_MasterInit, the setting is made
automatically, but LPSPI_MAster_SetBaudRate just returns it via the
out-parameter tcrPrescaleValue.
There are DNP resistors on the MIMXRT1010-EVK board (see SCH-45852)
that lead to these pins on the arduino-style header not being connected
through. In theory someone could populate them, but as it the presence
of these names in the pins module caused problems when they didn't work
as expected.
Closes#3012
This commit simplifies and cleans up the bare-arm port, and adds just
enough system and library code to make it execute on an STM32F405 MCU.
The mpconfigport.h configuration is simplified to just specify those
configuration values that are different from the defaults. And the
addition of -fdata-sections and -ffunction-sections means the final
firmware is smaller than it previously was, by about 4200 bytes.
A README is also added.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This switches stage2 to C and uses Jinja to change the C code based
on flash settings from https://github.com/adafruit/nvm.toml. It
produces the fastest settings for the given set of external flashes.
Flash size is no longer hard coded so switching flashes with similar
capabilities but different sizes should *just work*.
This PR also places "ITCM" code in RAM to save the XIP cache for
code execution. Further optimization is possible. A blink code.py
still requires a number of flash fetches every blink.
Fixes#4041
The I2C.c for RP2040 included a special case for writes <=2 bytes to match the MicroPython implementation,
however RP2040 does support 1 and 2 byte reads, with only 0 bytes being the exception.
Signed-off-by: Philip Howard <phil@pimoroni.com>
The GNU Make dir command uses spaces as item separator so it does not
work for e.g building the STM32 port on Cygwin with a default Arm
installation in "c:/program files (x86)/GNU Arm Embedded Toolchain".
Fix by using POSIX dirname on a quoted path instead.
When UART is used for REPL and the MCU frequency is changed, the UART
has to be re-initialised. Besides that the UART may have to be recreated
after a frequency change, but with USB REPL this is not a problem.
Thanks to @HermannSW for spotting and providing the change.
Using the standard machine.freq().
The safe ranges tested were 10 and 12-270MHz, at which USB REPL still
worked. Requested settings can be checked with the script:
pico-sdk/src/rp2_common/hardware_clocks/scripts/vcocalc.py. At frequencies
like 300MHz the script still signaled OK, but USB did not work any more.
sm.get(buf) was waiting for one item more than the length of the supplied
buffer. Even if this item was not stored, sm_get would block trying to get
an item from the RX fifo.
As part of the fix, the edge case for a zero length buffer was moved up to
the section where the function arguments are handled. In case of a zero
length buffer, sm.get() now returns immediately that buffer.
The bitmasks supplied for initialization of out/set/sideset were only 8 bit
instead of 32. This resulted in an error, that not more than 8 consecutive
pins would get initialized.
Fixes issue #6933.
Until a time is set, the RTC is not running, and rtc_get_datetime()
returns false without assigning to the out-parameter.
In CircuitPython, this would manifest as arbitrary values being returned,
since uninitialized storage on the stack was being converted into a timestamp.
The rp2040 is _very_ marginal for mp3 playback, and currently sometimes triggers a bug that gives garbled audio output. However, it does work for some limited situations.
This allows the user to enable wake-up sources using the EWUP bits, on F7
MCUs.
Disabling the wake-up sources while clearing the wake-up flags follows the
reference manual and ST examples.
state.reset_mode is updated by `MICROPY_BOARD_BEFORE_SOFT_RESET_LOOP` but
not passed to `init_flash_fs`, and so factory reset is not executed on
boards that do not have a bootloader. This bug was introduced by
4c3976bbcaFixes#6903.
A corrupt filesystem may lead to a request for a block which is out of
range of the block device limits. Return an error instead of passing the
request down to the lower layer.
Any two consecutive pins can be used for an IncrementalEncoder
Testing performed: Put a synthesized (few hundred counts per second) quadrature signal into GP2/3 and read the encoder out. Performed filesystem operations at the same time to stress test it.
The reasons for not using common_hal_rp2pio_statemachine_readinto are commented on.
This can be used where the standard API calls for a list of pins, to check that they satisfy the requirements of the rp2pio state machine, e.g.,
```python
def __init__(self, pin_a, pin_b):
if not rp2pio.pins_are_sequential([pin_a, pin_b]):
raise ValueError("Pins must be sequential")
```
Presumably, switching it to generic hurt performance a bit.
I verified that the build-raspberry_pi_pico/boot2_padded_checksummed.S
built file has the same checksum as the old
bs2_default_padded_checksummed.S
.. all the necessary steps to transform it into a padded, checksummed
file are now done by the build system.
Since it is assigned by "?=", it _should_ be the case that individual
builds can override it.
I did not "test" this per se, but it gives the same content and checksum
(except for the identifying comment with a path) as #4302.
Two of the defaults have also changed in this commit:
- MICROPY_HW_RFCORE_BLE_LSE_SOURCE changed from 1 to 0, which configures
the LsSource to be LSE (needed due to errata 2.2.1).
- MICROPY_HW_RFCORE_BLE_VITERBI_MODE changed from 0 to 1, which enables
Viterbi mode, following all the ST examples.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
* Always clear the peripheral interrupt so we don't hang when full
* Store the ringbuf in the object so it gets collected when we're alive
* Make UART objects have a finaliser so they are deinit when their
memory is freed
* Copy bytes into the ringbuf from the FIFO after we read to ensure
the interrupt is enabled ASAP
* Copy bytes into the ringbuf from the FIFO before measuring our
rx available because the interrupt is based on a threshold (not
> 0). For example, a single byte won't trigger an interrupt.
This adds I2SOut and PDMIn support via PIO.
StateMachines can now:
* read and read while writing
* transfer in 1, 2 or 4 byte increments
* init pins based on expected defaults automatically
* be stopped and restarted
* rxfifo can be cleared and rxstalls detected (good for tracking when
the reading code isn't keeping up)
Fixes#4162
These ports already have uzlib enabled so this additional ubinascii.crc32
function only costs about 90 bytes of flash.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Add LPUART1 as a standard UART. No low power features are supported, yet.
LPUART1 is enabled as the next available UART after the standard U(S)ARTs:
STM32WB: LPUART1 = UART(2)
STM32L0: LPUART1 = UART(6)
STM32L4: LPUART1 = UART(6)
STM32H7: LPUART1 = UART(9)
On all ports: LPUART1 = machine.UART('LP1')
LPUART1 is enabled by defining MICROPY_HW_LPUART1_TX and
MICROPY_HW_LPUART1_RX in mpconfigboard.h.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <c.mason@inchipdesign.com.au>
This commit fixes two issues on the esp32:
- it enables machine.soft_reset() to be called in main.py;
- it enables machine.reset_cause() to correctly identify a soft reset.
The former is useful in that it enables soft resets in applications that
are started at boot time. The support is patterned after the stm32 port.
This commit implements basic NVS support for the esp32. It follows the
pattern of the esp32.Partition class and exposes an NVS object per NVS
namespace. The initial support provided is only for signed 32-bit integers
and binary blobs. It's easy (albeit a bit tedious) to add support for
more types.
See discussions in: #4436, #4707, #6780
This enables -Os for compilation, but still keeps full assertion messages.
With IDF v4.2, -Os changes the GENERIC firmware size from 1512176 down to
1384640, and the GENERIC_SPIRAM firmware is now 1452320 which fits in the
allocated partition.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
So that mboot can be used to program encrypted/signed firmware to regions
of flash that are not the main application, eg that are the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Since the datasheet cast some doubt on the strength of the "rosc_hw->randombit",
I use the SHA256 hash function to create a high quality random seed
from random values of uncertain entropy, as well as to generate a sequence
of random values from that seed using SHA256 as a cryptographically-secure
random number generator.
In practice, it produces over 100kB/s of random data which does not
have any gross problems according to _PractRand_.
