The old way mapped each byte of nvm onto a distinct nvs key, but this
allowed storage of only a very small number of bytes out of the
theoretical capacity.
Reworked like this, about half of the nvs capacity can be used for
nvm, so you're guaranteed the ability to store 9kB this way.
This keeps the mutex info in the same spot in memory. "Statically
allocating it" with CircuitPython meant that the buffer moved when
the I2C object is moved to keep it alive for a display.
Fixes#4962
I noticed that the loop over 65535 possible denominators took a long time,
causing up to 100ms wait for a sound sample to start playing!
This algorithm, adapted from an algorithm shown in Python's fractions.py,
is guaranteed to find the best denominator in a small number of steps
(I think log2-many steps but I'm not sure). In practice, it means the time
between samples playing is just 10ms, and some of that is recreating the
sine wave sample in Python each time.
It often finds the same solution as the old code, but sometimes it finds
one a bit better since it compares the ratios using float point instead
of integer arithmetic.
The frequency divisor is limited to 255, which gives 48MHz/2/255 ~= 94.1kHz as
the lowest speed.
Without this change, values below this cut-off gave higher frequencies instead,
which didn't appear to have any relation to the frequency value requested.
Closes: #4883
There is a race between when we run background tasks and when we
sleep. If an interrupt happens between the two, then we may delay
executing the background task. On some ports we checked this for
TinyUSB already. On iMX RT, we didn't which caused USB issues.
This PR makes it more generic for all background tasks including
USB.
Fixes#5086 and maybe others.
This compiler is unable to optimise out the giant strcmp match generated
by MP_MATCH_COMPRESSED.
See github.com/micropython/micropython/pull/7659#issuecomment-899479793
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This allows the write to trigger a notification or indication, but only to
subscribed clients. This is different to gatts_notify/gatts_indicate,
which will unconditionally notify/indicate.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This implements (most of) the PEP-498 spec for f-strings and is based on
https://github.com/micropython/micropython/pull/4998 by @klardotsh.
It is implemented in the lexer as a syntax translation to `str.format`:
f"{a}" --> "{}".format(a)
It also supports:
f"{a=}" --> "a={}".format(a)
This is done by extracting the arguments into a temporary vstr buffer,
then after the string has been tokenized, the lexer input queue is saved
and the contents of the temporary vstr buffer are injected into the lexer
instead.
There are four main limitations:
- raw f-strings (`fr` or `rf` prefixes) are not supported and will raise
`SyntaxError: raw f-strings are not supported`.
- literal concatenation of f-strings with adjacent strings will fail
"{}" f"{a}" --> "{}{}".format(a) (str.format will incorrectly use
the braces from the non-f-string)
f"{a}" f"{a}" --> "{}".format(a) "{}".format(a) (cannot concatenate)
- PEP-498 requires the full parser to understand the interpolated
argument, however because this entirely runs in the lexer it cannot
resolve nested braces in expressions like
f"{'}'}"
- The !r, !s, and !a conversions are not supported.
Includes tests and cpydiffs.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This leaves much more space on SAMD21 builds that aren't "full builds".
These are new APIs that we don't need to add to old boards.
Also, tweak two Arduino boards to save space on them.
The EVSYS is used to generate an interrupt from the event. This
simplifies timing used in pulseio that conflicted with the
auto-reload countdown.
Fixes#3890
This commit creates a new stm32 board for the NUCLEO_H743ZI2, which is the
current version of this from ST. This is a modified copy of the
NUCLEO_H743ZI board, and the ZI2 board differs in a few minor ways:
- LED2 has moved from PB7 to PE1 and is now yellow rather than blue
- the USB power enable has moved from PG6 to PG10
- the USER button is now pulled down
RP2040 and SAMD51:
- Detect when DMA has finished, and stop DMA audio explicitly.
- Do not accidentally reuse `first_buffer` supplied by WaveFile or RawSample. Always realloc `first_buffer` and `second_buffer`
RP2040:
- When audio playing is stopped, write a final zero to the output register. This prevents residual PWM tones.
- Handle buffer size for 8-bit samples properly for 16-bit output.
- Fail on some edge cases (which may not be possible at the moment).
This function can be used to enable and disable the DC/DC converter with or
without the Bluetooth stack enabled. It can also be used to query the
current state of the DC/DC.
This commit also adds a definition of ARRAY_SIZE needed by nrfx HAL-layer.
extmod/vfs_lfs.c needs to resolve `mp_hal_time_ns()` in order to calculate
a timestamp from 1970 epoch. A wall clock is not available in the nrf
port, hence the function is implemented to resolve compilation linkage
error. The function always return 0.
Set the default manifest to "modules/manifest.py". This includes files
from the folder "modules/scripts". The manifest default value is overriden
by all nrf51 boards that have SoftDevice present (SD=s110) to save flash.
Also add "modules/manifest.py" which is set to freeze
"modules/scripts/_mkfs.py".
Add a helper script _mkfs.py which automatically formats the file system if
nrf.Flash() is located and a VFS file system has been included in the
compilation.
The precedence is: first LFS1, LFS2 then FAT.
Update the Makefile to handle FROZEN_MANIFEST, and the README with some
small samples on how to use freeze manifests. And add BOARD_DIR to the
Makefile which can be referenced in boards/<board>/mpconfigboard.mk to
include a board specific manifest.
Enable the following features for all boards except
nrf51 boards with SoftDevice present:
- MICROPY_VFS
- MICROPY_PY_NRF
- MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE
Add posibility to override linker script "_fs_size" from make by adding the
FS_SIZE parameter. The syntax of value is linker script syntax. For
example, the value of 131072 bytes can be written as 128K like this:
FS_SIZE=128K.
If not set, default value for "_fs_size" from linker script will be used.
Disable MICROPY_FATFS_MULTI_PARTITION configuration because there is no
partition table in the flash for FATFS to read.
Also, set MICROPY_FATFS_MAX_SS to the size of a flash page. For nrf51 the
value 1024 is set. For nrf52/nrf91 the value 4096 is set.
This documents parameters that can be passed to make to enable a specific
file system to included in the build. Also, document the Makefile override
parameter "FS_SIZE" that can be used to tune the size of the flash region
to use as internal flash file system.
Update flash.c to also be compiled in when
MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE is enabled and SoftDevice is
present.
Update bluetooth/ble_drv.c to forward flash events to flash.c when
MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_INTERNAL_FLASH_STORAGE is enabled.
This commit adds the "nrf" module for port specific modules and objects.
Included in it is the "Flash" object which exposes a block device
implementation to access internal SoC flash.
Thanks to @aykevl aka Ayke van Laethem for the initial implementation.
Calculate the unused flash area on the target device. The values will be
exposed by _unused_flash_start and _unused_flash_length. The start address
and the length are not aligned to either word or pages.
This allows changing the frequency to: 100kHz, 200kHz, 400kHz, 800kHz,
1MHz, 2MHz, 4MHz, 8MHz, 16MHz, 32MHz, 64MHz. For frequencies 2MHz and
below, low power run (LPR) mode is enabled automatically.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
For consistency with other board-level config macros that begin with
MICROPY_HW_USB.
Also allow boards in the mimxrt, nrf and samd ports to configure these
values.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Reverse operations are supported on stm32 and rp2, and esp32 has enough
space to also enable inplace operations, to make it complete.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
This enables optional support for the hardware UART to use the RTS and/or
CTS pins for flow control.
The new "flow" constructor keyword specifies a bitmask of RTS and/or CTS.
This matches the interface used by machine.UART on stm32 and rp2.
Previously on ESP32 it was possible to specify which pins to use for the
RTS and CTS signals, but hardware flow control was never functional: CTS
was not checked before transmitting bytes, and RTS was always driven high
(signalling no buffer space available). With this patch, CTS and RTS both
operate as expected.
This also includes an update to the machine.UART documentation.
Signed-off-by: Will Sowerbutts <will@sowerbutts.com>
The QR decoder has a single item that is 8908 bytes big and placed
on the stack. (struct datastream)
Without enlarging the stack, this will reliably crash.
Call `supervisor.disable_ble_workflow()` and the BLE workflow will
be disabled until the chip is reset.
This also includes a couple fixes:
1. Terminals can now be deinit by setting the tilegrid to NULL. This
prevents using the tilegrid before display is init.
2. Fix BLE serial send amount when sending more than a single packet.
Fixes#5049
Hyperflash is used by the MIMXRT1050_EVKB, MIMXRT1060_EVK and
MIMXRT1064_EVK boards.
This commit includes:
- add support for Hyperflash
- modify MIMXRT1060_EVK and MIMXRT1064_EVK to change from QSPI to
hyperflash.
- minor incidental changes to other boards so they still build
Note: Erasing a sector on the hyperflash is slow. It takes about a second,
which seems too long, but matches the data sheet.
Add basic support for LEGO HUB NO.6 (e.g. LEGO SPIKE Prime, LEGO MINDSTORMS
Robot Inventor).
See README.md for details.
Thanks to @dpgeorge for helping put this together.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Thyrrestrup <tt@LEGO.com>
On ESP ctrl-c during fake sleep will now stop the sleep. A crash
on real deep sleep is now fixed as well. (Exception string saving
was crashing on reading the deep sleep exception.) Fixes#4010
This also fixes nRF fake sleep after the first time. The internal
variable wasn't being reset early enough. Fixes#4869
Passing in a PWMOut still works but is deprecated. It will be
removed in CircuitPython 8.0.0
This also switches STM32 timer indices and channel indices to
0-based in our pin data rather than `- 1` everywhere. The latter is
more bug prone.
Most of the way for #3264
Tested on Metro M0, Metro M4, Feather S2, Feather nRF52840, Feather
STM32F4 and Arduino RP2040.
It needs to use a different function because the formula to compute the
baudrate on LPUART1 is different to a normal UART.
Fixes issue #7466.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Prior to this fix, if the UART hardware FIFO had a few chars but still
below the FIFO trigger threshold, and the ringbuf was empty, the read
function would timeout if timeout==0 (the default timeout).
This fix follows the suggestion of @iabdalkader.
The RX IRQ does not trigger if the FIFO is less than the trigger level, in
which case characters may be available in the FIFO, yet not in the ringbuf,
and the ioctl returns false.
* Make SDRAM test cache-aware for newer MCUs.
* Use the defined data bus width (instead of the fixed 8-bits).
* Allow optional failure on error with verbose error messages.
* Test speed is now inverted (test accepts exhaustive instead fast).
For RP2040 boards, we now change the default flash size based on
the configured flash. We will still try to read the size from the
flash first.
Fixes#4874
This helps the OS switch to and give other threads processing time during
the sleep. It also ensures that pending events are handled, even when
sleeping for 0ms.
Fixes issue #5344.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Call MICROPY_EVENT_POLL_HOOK even on very short delays so that busy loops
that call sleep_ms still yield to events and other threads.
See related issue #5344.
After the script stops with the exception thrown the final gc_sweep
will call any finalizers and they usually call deinit. deinit on
invalid objects can wreak havoc by changing random memory or
(hopefully) crashing. This fixes ensures the object is deinited
until initialization succeeds and the object is valid.
Do the same fix for I2C and SPI too.
Fixes#4700 and fixes#5005
Replace "master" with "controller" and "slave" with "peripheral" in
comments, errors, and debug messages.
Add CONTROLLER and PERIPHERAL constants to pyb.SPI and pyb.I2C classes;
retain MASTER and SLAVE constants for backward compatiblity.
Using a 2-item transaction queue instead of 1 allows long transfers to
be executed with the minimum inter-transaction delay. Limit maximum
transaction length to ensure an integer multiple of the SPI `bits`
setting are transferred. Fixes#7511.
MicroPython implements some 3.5+ features, and this change helps to reduce
the need for some .exp files in the test suite.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
As the CircuitPython grows, it may at some point no longer be possible
to squeeze it on some of the flash-less SAMD21 boards, so it would be
good to have the option of shrinking the filesystem size on per-board
basis. This change allows to define CIRCUITPY_INTERNAL_FLASH_FILESYSTEM_SIZE
inside the board's mpconfigborard.h file.
1. Check for correct error values from dma_claim_unused_channel.
2. Introduce a .stereo flag for simplicity.
3. Clarify PWM carrier frequency choice.
4. Start introducing quiescent audio value. Still need to ramp up/down.
5. Redo audio stop logic a bit.
6. Fix (unrelated) displayio dependency things.
There is still an interference problem between other DMA users and audio. Still debugging this.
Adds support for hardware SPI to the zephyr port. Consistent with other
ports, such as rp2 and stm32, we only implement the SPI protocol functions
(init and transfer). Explicit sck/mosi/miso selection is not supported
and new SPI instances are initialized with default values.
This commit adds I2S protocol support for the esp32 and stm32 ports, via
a new machine.I2S class. It builds on the stm32 work of blmorris, #1361.
Features include:
- a consistent I2S API across the esp32 and stm32 ports
- I2S configurations supported:
- master transmit and master receive
- 16-bit and 32-bit sample sizes
- mono and stereo formats
- sampling frequency
- 3 modes of operation:
- blocking
- non-blocking with callback
- uasyncio
- internal ring buffer size can be tuned
- documentation for Pyboards and esp32-based boards
- tested on the following development boards:
- Pyboard D SF2W
- Pyboard V1.1
- ESP32 with SPIRAM
- ESP32
Signed-off-by: Mike Teachman <mike.teachman@gmail.com>
These warnings appear with GCC 11. Keep them as warnings but not as
compiler errors so they can be dealt with properly in the future.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The ADC_FIRST_GPIO_CHANNEL and ADC_LAST_GPIO_CHANNEL macros are no longer
needed. Instead the pin_adcX table (X = 1, 2, 3) is now generated to be
the exact size needed for a given MCU, and MP_ARRAY_SIZE(pin_adcX) is used
to determine the upper bound.
This commit also allows CPU pins to be excluded from ADC configuration if
they are hidden by prefixing their name with a "-".
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
* Modify common functions in adc.c to accept ADC handle.
* Most external channels are connected to ADC12 which is used by default.
* For ADCAll (internal channels) ADC3 is used instead.
* Issue #4435 is possibly related (at least partially fixed).
This change allows specification of the idle level and TX carrier output
level (through changed initialisation API), and more flexible specification
of pulses for write_pulses.
This is a breaking change for the esp32.RMT constructor API. Previous code
of this form:
esp32.RMT(..., carrier_duty_percent=D, carrier_freq=F)
will now raise an exception and should be changed to:
esp32.RMT(..., tx_carrier=(F, D, 1))
The firmware for Teensy 4.0, Teensy 4.1 and MIMXRT1020_EVK are created.
Users of other MIMXRT10xx_EVK boards should be able to build the firmware
themselves, they might need specific DEBUG settings.
The Makefile had to be changed in order to build the .bin file as well.
This adds a call to mp_deinit() in the main function of the STM32 port.
This enables the use of MICROPY_PORT_DEINIT_FUNC on that port, as well as
cleaning up the GIL if threading is enabled.
Previous behaviour was: if boot.py had an exception then main.py would
still run, which is arguably unexpected behaviour.
This commit changes the behaviour so main.py is not run if boot.py has an
error.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Since the new keypad module is taking over gamepad functionality,
I'm switching to it. If this works well, I will make the change
for the remaining boards.
This avoids the irritation of the PJRC HalfKay loader on Teensy 4.0. Block
0 and 1 are properly erased and the additional formatting in the make
script is not required anymore.
This class supports SPI bus controller mode, with blocking transfers.
SPI device numbers start at 0, to comply with the pinout of the Teensy
boards. With the configured clock frequency the fastest baud rate is
33MHz. For messages longer 16 bytes DMA is used. The class uses the
existing framework with extmod/machine_spi.c.
Extended driver options:
- drive=n with n being between 1 and 6 or PIN.POWER_1 to PIN.POWER_6.
Since the pins used by the SPI are fixed, no Pin settings can be made.
Thus the drive option is added allowing to control ringing and crosstalk
on the connection.
- gap_ns=nnnnn is the time between sent data items in a frame given in ns.
Default is 2 clock cycles.
When looping, now disable the TX interrupt after calling rmt_write_items()
function to handle change in IDF behaviour (since v4.1). Also check length
of pulses to ensure it fits hardware limit.
Fixes issue #7403.
The GC now works correctly using asyncify and the functions
emscripten_scan_stack() and emscripten_scan_registers(). Stack/call depth
is monitored via the use of the pystack option.
Fixes issue #6738.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Calculating the weekday each time you want to set a date is error prone and
tiresome. MicroPython can do it on its own - hardware on some ports do not
support storing weekday in hardware and always computes it on the fly,
ignoring the value given to the constructor.
During discussion for #7432 the conclusion was that there seems to be no
obvious reason to let user set the weekday to an incorrect value so it
makes sense to just ignore the provided weekday value and always compute
the correct value. This patch introduces this change for the rp2 port.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Adamski <k@japko.eu>
The RTC in rp2 can store any, even wrong, number as a weekday in RTC. It
was, however, discussed in #7394 that we would like to unify all ports and
use 0 as Monday, not Sunday in the machine.RTC implementation.
This patch makes sure that the default date set in RTC is adheres to this
convention. It also fixes the example in quickref to use proper weekday to
avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Adamski <k@japko.eu>
nRF CircuitPython boards will now provide the file transfer
service defined here: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_BLE_File_Transfer
USB capable boards will only advertise if previously bonded to a
device or if the reset button is pressed during the fast blue
flashes on start up. When pressed, the board will restart again but
the blue period will not flash.
Boards without USB will always advertise.
When previously bonded, the advertisement is private so that no
other peers can connect. If advertising publicly, the tx power is
lowered to reduce the likelihood of bonding from a distance.
This PR also fixes issues with loading identities of bonded peers
so that our address can now be resolved and we can resolve others'
addresses when scanning.
Add an optional 'lock' kwarg to callback that locks GC and scheduler. This
allows the callback to be invoked asynchronously in 'interrupt context',
for example as a signal handler.
Also add the 'cfun' member function to callback, that allows retrieving the
C callback function address. This is needed when the callback should be
set to a struct field.
See related #7373.
Signed-off-by: Amir Gonnen <amirgonnen@gmail.com>
