mimxrt/machine_i2c: Add hardware-based machine.I2C to machine module.

It uses non-blocking transfer of data.  Advantage over SoftI2C:
- Higher data rate up to ~3 MHZ.
- Full protocol support.
This commit is contained in:
robert-hh 2021-06-19 22:09:40 +02:00 committed by Damien George
parent 06277a9169
commit 98c5703027
11 changed files with 313 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ SRC_HAL_IMX_C += \
$(MCU_DIR)/drivers/fsl_gpio.c \
$(MCU_DIR)/drivers/fsl_gpt.c \
$(MCU_DIR)/drivers/fsl_common.c \
$(MCU_DIR)/drivers/fsl_lpi2c.c \
$(MCU_DIR)/drivers/fsl_lpspi.c \
$(MCU_DIR)/drivers/fsl_lpspi_edma.c \
$(MCU_DIR)/drivers/fsl_lpuart.c \
@ -142,6 +143,7 @@ SRC_C = \
dma_channel.c \
$(BOARD_DIR)/flash_config.c \
machine_adc.c \
machine_i2c.c \
machine_led.c \
machine_pin.c \
machine_rtc.c \

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@ -33,3 +33,15 @@
#define DMA_REQ_SRC_RX { 0, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI1Rx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI2Rx }
#define DMA_REQ_SRC_TX { 0, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI1Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI2Tx }
// Define mapping hardware I2C # to logical I2C #
// SDA/SCL HW-I2C Logical I2C
// D14/D15 LPI2C1 -> 0
// D0/D1 LPI2C2 -> 1
// D6/D7 LPI2C2 -> 1 Alternatively possible GPIO_AD_01, GPIO_AD_02
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C_INDEX { 1, 2 }
#define IOMUX_TABLE_I2C \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_02_LPI2C1_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_01_LPI2C1_SDA }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_10_LPI2C2_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_09_LPI2C2_SDA },

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@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
#define MICROPY_HW_NUM_PIN_IRQS (3 * 32)
// Define mapping logical UART # to hardware UART #
// D3/D5 LPUART1 Not usable, Since D3 is blocked.
// RX/TX HW-UART Logical UART
// D3/D5 LPUART1 Not usable, Since D3 is blocked.
// D0/D1 LPUART2 -> 1
// D6/D9 LPUART3 -> 2
// D10/D12 LPUART5 -> 3
@ -48,3 +49,17 @@
#define DMA_REQ_SRC_TX { 0, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI1Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI2Tx, \
kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI3Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI4Tx }
// Define mapping hardware I2C # to logical I2C #
// SDA/SCL HW-I2C Logical I2C
// D14/D15 LPI2C4 -> 0
// A4/A5 LPI2C1 -> 1
// D0/D1 LPI2C2 -> 2
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C_INDEX { 4, 1, 2 }
#define IOMUX_TABLE_I2C \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_14_LPI2C1_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_15_LPI2C1_SDA }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_08_LPI2C2_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_09_LPI2C2_SDA }, \
{ 0 }, { 0 }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_SD_B1_02_LPI2C4_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_SD_B1_03_LPI2C4_SDA },

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@ -41,3 +41,15 @@
#define DMA_REQ_SRC_TX { 0, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI1Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI2Tx, \
kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI3Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI4Tx }
// Define the mapping hardware I2C # to logical I2C #
// SDA/SCL HW-I2C Logical I2C
// D14/D15 LPI2C1 -> 0
// D1/D0 LPI2C3 -> 1
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C_INDEX { 1, 3 }
#define IOMUX_TABLE_I2C \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_00_LPI2C1_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_01_LPI2C1_SDA }, \
{ 0 }, { 0 }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_07_LPI2C3_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_06_LPI2C3_SDA },

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@ -41,3 +41,15 @@
#define DMA_REQ_SRC_TX { 0, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI1Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI2Tx, \
kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI3Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI4Tx }
// Define the mapping hardware I2C # to logical I2C #
// SDA/SCL HW-I2C Logical I2C
// D14/D15 LPI2C1 -> 0
// D1/D0 LPI2C3 -> 1
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C_INDEX { 1, 3 }
#define IOMUX_TABLE_I2C \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_00_LPI2C1_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_01_LPI2C1_SDA }, \
{ 0 }, { 0 }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_07_LPI2C3_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_06_LPI2C3_SDA },

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@ -39,3 +39,15 @@
#define DMA_REQ_SRC_TX { 0, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI1Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI2Tx, \
kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI3Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI4Tx }
// Define the mapping hardware I2C # to logical I2C #
// SDA/SCL HW-I2C Logical I2C
// D14/D15 LPI2C1 -> 0
// D1/D0 LPI2C3 -> 1
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C_INDEX { 1, 3 }
#define IOMUX_TABLE_I2C \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_00_LPI2C1_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_01_LPI2C1_SDA }, \
{ 0 }, { 0 }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_07_LPI2C3_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_06_LPI2C3_SDA },

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@ -42,3 +42,17 @@
#define DMA_REQ_SRC_TX { 0, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI1Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI2Tx, \
kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI3Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI4Tx }
// Define mapping hardware I2C # to logical I2C #
// SDA/SCL HW-I2C Logical I2C
// 17/16 LPI2C3 -> 0
// 18/19 LPI2C1 -> 1
// 25/24 LPI2C4 -> 2
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C_INDEX { 1, 3, 4 }
#define IOMUX_TABLE_I2C \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_00_LPI2C1_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_01_LPI2C1_SDA }, \
{ 0 }, { 0 }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_07_LPI2C3_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_06_LPI2C3_SDA }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B0_12_LPI2C4_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B0_13_LPI2C4_SDA },

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@ -42,3 +42,17 @@
#define DMA_REQ_SRC_TX { 0, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI1Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI2Tx, \
kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI3Tx, kDmaRequestMuxLPSPI4Tx }
// Define mapping hardware I2C # to logical I2C #
// SDA/SCL HW-I2C Logical I2C
// 17/16 LPI2C3 -> 0
// 18/19 LPI2C1 -> 1
// 25/24 LPI2C4 -> 2
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C_INDEX { 1, 3, 4 }
#define IOMUX_TABLE_I2C \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_00_LPI2C1_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_01_LPI2C1_SDA }, \
{ 0 }, { 0 }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_07_LPI2C3_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B1_06_LPI2C3_SDA }, \
{ IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B0_12_LPI2C4_SCL }, { IOMUXC_GPIO_AD_B0_13_LPI2C4_SDA },

217
ports/mimxrt/machine_i2c.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Damien P. George
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/mphal.h"
#include "py/mperrno.h"
#include "extmod/machine_i2c.h"
#include "modmachine.h"
#include "fsl_iomuxc.h"
#include "fsl_lpi2c.h"
#define DEFAULT_I2C_FREQ (400000)
#define DEFAULT_I2C_DRIVE (6)
// Select USB1 PLL (480 MHz) as master lpi2c clock source
#define LPI2C_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECT (0U)
// Clock divider for master lpi2c clock source
#define LPI2C_CLOCK_SOURCE_DIVIDER (1U)
// Get frequency of lpi2c clock = 30 MHz
#define LPI2C_CLOCK_FREQUENCY ((CLOCK_GetFreq(kCLOCK_Usb1PllClk) / 8) / (LPI2C_CLOCK_SOURCE_DIVIDER + 1U))
typedef struct _machine_i2c_obj_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
LPI2C_Type *i2c_inst;
uint8_t i2c_id;
uint8_t i2c_hw_id;
bool transfer_busy;
status_t transfer_status;
lpi2c_master_config_t *master_config;
} machine_i2c_obj_t;
typedef struct _iomux_table_t {
uint32_t muxRegister;
uint32_t muxMode;
uint32_t inputRegister;
uint32_t inputDaisy;
uint32_t configRegister;
} iomux_table_t;
STATIC const uint8_t i2c_index_table[] = MICROPY_HW_I2C_INDEX;
STATIC LPI2C_Type *i2c_base_ptr_table[] = LPI2C_BASE_PTRS;
static const iomux_table_t iomux_table[] = { IOMUX_TABLE_I2C };
#define MICROPY_HW_I2C_NUM ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_index_table)
#define SCL (iomux_table[index])
#define SDA (iomux_table[index + 1])
bool lpi2c_set_iomux(int8_t hw_i2c, uint8_t drive) {
int index = (hw_i2c - 1) * 2;
if (SCL.muxRegister != 0) {
IOMUXC_SetPinMux(SCL.muxRegister, SCL.muxMode, SCL.inputRegister, SCL.inputDaisy, SCL.configRegister, 1U);
IOMUXC_SetPinConfig(SCL.muxRegister, SCL.muxMode, SCL.inputRegister, SCL.inputDaisy, SCL.configRegister,
0xF880u | drive << IOMUXC_SW_PAD_CTL_PAD_DSE_SHIFT);
IOMUXC_SetPinMux(SDA.muxRegister, SDA.muxMode, SDA.inputRegister, SDA.inputDaisy, SDA.configRegister, 1U);
IOMUXC_SetPinConfig(SDA.muxRegister, SDA.muxMode, SDA.inputRegister, SDA.inputDaisy, SDA.configRegister,
0xF880u | drive << IOMUXC_SW_PAD_CTL_PAD_DSE_SHIFT);
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
STATIC void machine_i2c_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
machine_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
mp_printf(print, "I2C(%u, freq=%u)",
self->i2c_id, self->master_config->baudRate_Hz);
}
mp_obj_t machine_i2c_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *all_args) {
enum { ARG_id, ARG_freq, ARG_drive};
static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
{ MP_QSTR_id, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_OBJ },
{ MP_QSTR_freq, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = DEFAULT_I2C_FREQ} },
{ MP_QSTR_drive, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = DEFAULT_I2C_DRIVE} },
};
static bool clk_init = true;
// Parse args.
mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
mp_arg_parse_all_kw_array(n_args, n_kw, all_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
// Get I2C bus.
int i2c_id = mp_obj_get_int(args[ARG_id].u_obj);
if (i2c_id < 0 || i2c_id >= MICROPY_HW_I2C_NUM) {
mp_raise_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, MP_ERROR_TEXT("I2C(%d) doesn't exist"), i2c_id);
}
// Get I2C Object.
machine_i2c_obj_t *self = m_new_obj(machine_i2c_obj_t);
self->base.type = &machine_i2c_type;
self->i2c_id = i2c_id;
self->i2c_hw_id = i2c_index_table[i2c_id]; // the hw i2c number 1..n
self->i2c_inst = i2c_base_ptr_table[self->i2c_hw_id];
uint8_t drive = args[ARG_drive].u_int;
if (drive < 1 || drive > 7) {
drive = DEFAULT_I2C_DRIVE;
}
if (clk_init) {
clk_init = false;
// Set clock source for LPI2C
CLOCK_SetMux(kCLOCK_Lpi2cMux, LPI2C_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECT); // USB1 PLL (480 MHz)
CLOCK_SetDiv(kCLOCK_Lpi2cDiv, LPI2C_CLOCK_SOURCE_DIVIDER);
}
// Initialise the I2C peripheral if any arguments given, or it was not initialised previously.
lpi2c_set_iomux(self->i2c_hw_id, drive);
self->master_config = m_new_obj(lpi2c_master_config_t);
LPI2C_MasterGetDefaultConfig(self->master_config);
// Initialise the I2C peripheral.
self->master_config->baudRate_Hz = args[ARG_freq].u_int;
LPI2C_MasterInit(self->i2c_inst, self->master_config, LPI2C_CLOCK_FREQUENCY);
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self);
}
static void lpi2c_master_callback(LPI2C_Type *base, lpi2c_master_handle_t *handle, status_t status, void *self_in) {
machine_i2c_obj_t *self = (machine_i2c_obj_t *)self_in;
self->transfer_busy = false;
self->transfer_status = status;
}
STATIC int machine_i2c_transfer_single(mp_obj_base_t *self_in, uint16_t addr, size_t len, uint8_t *buf, unsigned int flags) {
machine_i2c_obj_t *self = (machine_i2c_obj_t *)self_in;
status_t ret;
lpi2c_master_handle_t g_master_handle;
lpi2c_master_transfer_t masterXfer = {0};
LPI2C_MasterTransferCreateHandle(self->i2c_inst, &g_master_handle, lpi2c_master_callback, self);
if (flags & MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_READ) {
masterXfer.direction = kLPI2C_Read;
} else {
masterXfer.direction = kLPI2C_Write;
}
if (addr < 0x80) { // 7 or 10 bit address?
masterXfer.slaveAddress = addr;
} else {
masterXfer.slaveAddress = 0x78 | ((addr >> 8) & 0x03);
masterXfer.subaddress = addr & 0xff;
masterXfer.subaddressSize = 1;
}
masterXfer.data = buf;
masterXfer.dataSize = len;
if (flags & MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_STOP) {
masterXfer.flags = kLPI2C_TransferDefaultFlag;
} else {
masterXfer.flags = kLPI2C_TransferNoStopFlag;
}
self->transfer_busy = true;
// Send master data to slave in non-blocking mode
ret = LPI2C_MasterTransferNonBlocking(self->i2c_inst, &g_master_handle, &masterXfer);
if (ret != kStatus_Success) {
return -MP_EIO;
}
// Wait for the transfer to complete
while (self->transfer_busy) {
MICROPY_EVENT_POLL_HOOK
}
// Transfer will not send a stop in case of errors like NAK. So it's done here.
if (flags & MP_MACHINE_I2C_FLAG_STOP && self->transfer_status != kStatus_Success) {
LPI2C_MasterStop(self->i2c_inst);
}
if (self->transfer_status == kStatus_Success) {
return len;
} else if (self->transfer_status == kStatus_LPI2C_Nak) {
return -MP_ENODEV;
} else {
return -MP_EIO;
}
}
STATIC const mp_machine_i2c_p_t machine_i2c_p = {
.transfer = mp_machine_i2c_transfer_adaptor,
.transfer_single = machine_i2c_transfer_single,
};
const mp_obj_type_t machine_i2c_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_I2C,
.print = machine_i2c_print,
.make_new = machine_i2c_make_new,
.protocol = &machine_i2c_p,
.locals_dict = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&mp_machine_i2c_locals_dict,
};

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@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t machine_module_globals_table[] = {
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_Signal), MP_ROM_PTR(&machine_signal_type) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_SoftI2C), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_machine_soft_i2c_type) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_SoftSPI), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_machine_soft_spi_type) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_I2C), MP_ROM_PTR(&machine_i2c_type) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_SPI), MP_ROM_PTR(&machine_spi_type) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_UART), MP_ROM_PTR(&machine_uart_type) },

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
extern const mp_obj_type_t machine_adc_type;
extern const mp_obj_type_t machine_timer_type;
extern const mp_obj_type_t machine_rtc_type;
extern const mp_obj_type_t machine_i2c_type;
extern const mp_obj_type_t machine_spi_type;
extern const mp_obj_type_t machine_uart_type;