There is a race between when we run background tasks and when we
sleep. If an interrupt happens between the two, then we may delay
executing the background task. On some ports we checked this for
TinyUSB already. On iMX RT, we didn't which caused USB issues.
This PR makes it more generic for all background tasks including
USB.
Fixes#5086 and maybe others.
Passing in a PWMOut still works but is deprecated. It will be
removed in CircuitPython 8.0.0
This also switches STM32 timer indices and channel indices to
0-based in our pin data rather than `- 1` everywhere. The latter is
more bug prone.
Most of the way for #3264
Tested on Metro M0, Metro M4, Feather S2, Feather nRF52840, Feather
STM32F4 and Arduino RP2040.
This also removes the need to pin share because we don't use the
status LED while user code is running.
The status flashes fallback to the HW_STATUS LED if no RGB LED is
present. Each status has a unique blink pattern as well.
One caveat is the REPL state. In order to not pin share, we set the
RGB color once. PWM and single color will be shutoff immediately but
DotStars and NeoPixels will hold the color until the user overrides
it.
Fixes#4133
In #4683, tannewt noticed that uncrustify was not running on some
file in common-hal.
I investigated and found that it was not being run on a bunch of paths.
Rather than make incremental changes, I rewrote list_files to work
bsaed on regular expressions; these regular expressions are created from
the same git-style glob patterns.
I spot-checked some specific filenames after this change, and all looks good:
```
$ python3 tools/codeformat.py -v --dry-run tests/basics/int_small.py ports/raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c extmod/virtpin.c tests/thread/thread_exit1.py ports/raspberrypi/background.h extmod/re1.5/recursiveloop.c
tools/codeformat.py -v --dry-run tests/basics/int_small.py ports/raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c extmod/virtpin.c tests/thread/thread_exit1.py ports/raspberrypi/background.h extmod/re1.5/recursiveloop.c
uncrustify -c /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/tools/uncrustify.cfg -lC --no-backup extmod/virtpin.c ports/raspberrypi/background.h ports/raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c
black --fast --line-length=99 -v tests/thread/thread_exit1.py
```
recursiveloop and int_small are excluded, while PulseIn, virtpin,
and background are included.
Testing running from a subdirectory (not _specifically_ supported though):
```
(cd ports && python3 ../tools/codeformat.py -v --dry-run raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c ../extmod/virtpin.c)
../tools/codeformat.py -v --dry-run raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.c ../extmod/virtpin.c
uncrustify -c /home/jepler/src/circuitpython/tools/uncrustify.cfg -lC --no-backup ../extmod/virtpin.c raspberrypi/common-hal/pulseio/PulseIn.
```
As a side-effect, a bunch more files are re-formatted now. :-P
After this change, the following program works for me on the MIMXRT1010-EVK:
```python
import pwmio
import board
p = pwmio.PWMOut(board.D13, frequency=1_000_000, variable_frequency=True)
p.duty_cycle = 32868
while True:
pass
```
Querying and varying the duty_cycle and frequency work as well.
The lowest frequency obtainable is about 2kHz; there is an additional
divider which would allow lower PWM frequencies (I think 1kHz is important
for servos?)
Something odd happens with very low duty cycles, such as
```python
>>> p.frequency = 2000
>>> p.duty_cycle = 2
```
instead of a symmetrical waveform, it's asymmetrical. With `duty_cycle=4`,
the effect disappears. The reason for this is probably hidden in the
datasheet, but could affect servos or other things that count pulse
widths.
Set the betweenTransferDelay to the SCK low-time, to avoid long pauses
between bytes (transfers) while preventing the last SCK cycle in a byte
from being a runt pulse.
Compared to an earlier revision of this change, which just set the delays
all to zero, this doesn't break using an AirLift, which was sensitive
to the runt pulses (the simple loopback-wire test didn't detect the problem)
without this, the baud rate could be wrong; in my testing, it was
low by a factor of 2 when requesating baudrate=1_000_000 (1MHz).
When passing the baudrate in to LPSPI_MasterInit, the setting is made
automatically, but LPSPI_MAster_SetBaudRate just returns it via the
out-parameter tcrPrescaleValue.
There are DNP resistors on the MIMXRT1010-EVK board (see SCH-45852)
that lead to these pins on the arduino-style header not being connected
through. In theory someone could populate them, but as it the presence
of these names in the pins module caused problems when they didn't work
as expected.
Closes#3012
This changes lots of files to unify `board.h` across ports. It adds
`board_deinit` when CIRCUITPY_ALARM is set. `main.c` uses it to
deinit the board before deep sleeping (even when pretending.)
Deep sleep is now a two step process for the port. First, the
port should prepare to deep sleep based on the given alarms. It
should set alarms for both deep and pretend sleep. In particular,
the pretend versions should be set immediately so that we don't
miss an alarm as we shutdown. These alarms should also wake from
`port_idle_until_interrupt` which is used when pretending to deep
sleep.
Second, when real deep sleeping, `alarm_enter_deep_sleep` is called.
The port should set any alarms it didn't during prepare based on
data it saved internally during prepare.
ESP32-S2 sleep is a bit reorganized to locate more logic with
TimeAlarm. This will help it scale to more alarm types.
Fixes#3786
This allows calls to `allocate_memory()` while the VM is running, it will then allocate from the GC heap (unless there is a suitable hole among the supervisor allocations), and when the VM exits and the GC heap is freed, the allocation will be moved to the bottom of the former GC heap and transformed into a proper supervisor allocation. Existing movable allocations will also be moved to defragment the supervisor heap and ensure that the next VM run gets as much memory as possible for the GC heap.
By itself this breaks terminalio because it violates the assumption that supervisor_display_move_memory() still has access to an undisturbed heap to copy the tilegrid from. It will work in many cases, but if you're unlucky you will get garbled terminal contents after exiting from the vm run that created the display. This will be fixed in the following commit, which is separate to simplify review.
This unifies the flash config to the settings used by the Boot ROM.
This makes the config unique per board which allows for changing
quad enable and status bit differences per flash device. It also
allows for timing differences due to the board layout.
This change also tweaks linker layout to leave more ram space for
the CircuitPython heap.
I have a function where it should be impossible to reach the end, so I put in a safe-mode reset at the bottom:
```
int find_unused_slot(void) {
// precondition: you already verified that a slot was available
for (int i=0; i<NUM_SLOTS; i++) {
if( slot_free(i)) {
return i;
}
}
safe_mode_reset(MICROPY_FATAL_ERROR);
}
```
However, the compiler still gave a diagnostic, because safe_mode_reset was not declared NORETURN.
So I started by teaching the compiler that reset_into_safe_mode never returned. This leads at least one level deeper due to reset_cpu needing to be a NORETURN function. Each port is a little different in this area. I also marked reset_to_bootloader as NORETURN.
Additional notes:
* stm32's reset_to_bootloader was not implemented, but now does a bare reset. Most stm32s are not fitted with uf2 bootloaders anyway.
* ditto cxd56
* esp32s2 did not implement reset_cpu at all. I used esp_restart(). (not tested)
* litex did not implement reset_cpu at all. I used reboot_ctrl_write. But notably this is what reset_to_bootloader already did, so one or the other must be incorrect (not tested). reboot_ctrl_write cannot be declared NORETURN, as it returns unless the special value 0xac is written), so a new unreachable forever-loop is added.
* cxd56's reset is via a boardctl() call which can't generically be declared NORETURN, so a new unreacahble "for(;;)" forever-loop is added.
* In several places, NVIC_SystemReset is redeclared with NORETURN applied. This is accepted just fine by gcc. I chose this as preferable to editing the multiple copies of CMSIS headers where it is normally declared.
* the stub safe_mode reset simply aborts. This is used in mpy-cross.
This is a slight trade-off with code size, in places where a "_varg"
mp_raise variant is now used. The net savings on trinket_m0 is
just 32 bytes.
It also means that the translation will include the original English
text, and cannot be translated. These are usually names of Python
types such as int, set, or dict or special values such as "inf" or
"Nan".
