4.3 KiB
Run ffplayout in container
Base Image
Use of CentOS image as base image as it offer the possibility to use systemd.
In order to run systemd in a container it has to run in privileged mode and bind to the cgroup
of the host.
Image
In addition to the base image, there is the compilation of ffmpeg and all lib from source based on https://github.com/jrottenberg/ffmpeg.
We can't use directly the image from jrottenberg/ffmpeg
as it compile ffmpeg with the flag --enable-small
that remove some part of the json from the ffprobe command.
There is also a conf file to override the ffplayout.service as the libs for ffmpeg are not in the default place which is copied to /etc/systemd/system/ffplayout.service.d/override.conf
.
The image is build with a default user/pass admin/admin
.
You can take a look à the Dockerfile
/!\ as ffmpeg is compiled with --enable-nonfree
don't push it to a public registry nor distribute the image /!\
Storage
There are some folders/files that are important for ffplayout to work well such as :
- /usr/share/ffplayout/db => where all the data for the
ffpapi
are stored (user/pass etc) - /var/lib/ffplayout/tv-media => where the media are stored by default (configurable)
- /var/lib/ffplayout/playlists => where playlists are stored (configurable)
- /etc/ffplayout/ffplayout.yml => the core config file
It may be useful to create/link volume for those folders/files.
Docker
How to build the image:\
# build default
docker build -t ffplayout-image .
# build ffmpeg from source
docker build -f fromSource.Dockerfile -t ffplayout-image:from-source .
example of command to start the container:
docker run -ti -v /sys/fs/cgroup:/sys/fs/cgroup:ro --cap-add SYS_ADMIN -p 8787:8787 ffplayout-image
Note from CentOS docker hub page
There have been reports that if you're using an Ubuntu host, you will need to add -v /tmp/$(mktemp -d):/run in addition to the cgroups mount.
Kubernetes
basic example to run the service in k8s:
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
labels:
app: ffplayout
name: ffplayout
namespace: ffplayout
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
app: ffplayout
strategy:
type: Recreate
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: ffplayout
spec:
containers:
- name: ffplayout
securityContext:
allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
capabilities:
add:
- SYS_ADMIN
image: ffplayout-image:latest
ports:
- containerPort: 8787
name: web
protocol: TCP
volumeMounts:
- name: cgroup
mountPath: /sys/fs/cgroup
readOnly: true
- name: database-volume
mountPath: /usr/share/ffplayout/db
restartPolicy: Always
volumes:
- name: cgroup
hostPath:
path: '/sys/fs/cgroup'
type: Directory
- name: database-volume
ephemeral:
volumeClaimTemplate:
metadata:
labels:
type: my-database-volume
spec:
accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
storageClassName: "database-storage-class"
resources:
requests:
storage: 1Gi
Use with traefik
If you are using traefik here is a sample config
---
kind: Service
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: ffplayout
namespace: ffplayout
spec:
ports:
- port: 8787
name: web
protocol: TCP
selector:
app: ffplayout
---
apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: IngressRoute
metadata:
name: ffplayout-http
namespace: ffplayout
spec:
entryPoints:
- web
routes:
- match: Host(`ffplayout.example.com`) && PathPrefix(`/`)
kind: Rule
middlewares:
- name: redirect-https
namespace: default
services:
- name: ffplayout
namespace: ffplayout
port: 8787
---
apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
kind: IngressRoute
metadata:
name: ffplayout-https
namespace: ffplayout
spec:
entryPoints:
- websecure
routes:
- match: Host(`ffplayout.example.com`) && PathPrefix(`/`)
kind: Rule
services:
- name: ffplayout
namespace: ffplayout
port: 8787
tls:
certResolver: yourCert