Commit Graph

174 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Damien George b45c8c17f0 py/objtype: Check and prevent delete/store on a fixed locals map.
Note that the check for elem!=NULL is removed for the
MP_MAP_LOOKUP_ADD_IF_NOT_FOUND case because mp_map_lookup will always
return non-NULL for such a case.
2018-02-07 15:44:29 +11:00
Damien George c78ef92d78 py/objtype: Refactor object's handling of __new__ to not create 2 objs.
Before this patch, if a user defined the __new__() function for a class
then two instances of that class would be created: once before __new__ is
called and once during the __new__ call (assuming the user creates some
instance, eg using super().__new__, which is most of the time).  The first
one was then discarded.  This refactor makes it so that a new instance is
only created if the user __new__ function doesn't exist.
2017-12-12 16:53:44 +11:00
Damien George d32d22dfd7 py/objtype: Implement better support for overriding native's __init__.
This patch cleans up and generalises part of the code which handles
overriding and calling a native base-class's __init__ method.  It defers
the call to the native make_new() function until after the user (Python)
__init__() method has run.  That user method now has the chance to call the
native __init__/make_new and pass it different arguments.  If the user
doesn't call the super().__init__ method then it will be called
automatically after the user code finishes, to finalise construction of the
instance.
2017-12-12 16:43:16 +11:00
Damien George 5e34a113ea py/runtime: Add MP_BINARY_OP_CONTAINS as reverse of MP_BINARY_OP_IN.
Before this patch MP_BINARY_OP_IN had two meanings: coming from bytecode it
meant that the args needed to be swapped, but coming from within the
runtime meant that the args were already in the correct order.  This lead
to some confusion in the code and comments stating how args were reversed.
It also lead to 2 bugs: 1) containment for a subclass of a native type
didn't work; 2) the expression "{True} in True" would illegally succeed and
return True.  In both of these cases it was because the args to
MP_BINARY_OP_IN ended up being reversed twice.

To fix these things this patch introduces MP_BINARY_OP_CONTAINS which
corresponds exactly to the __contains__ special method, and this is the
operator that built-in types should implement.  MP_BINARY_OP_IN is now only
emitted by the compiler and is converted to MP_BINARY_OP_CONTAINS by
swapping the arguments.
2017-11-24 14:48:23 +11:00
Damien George da154fdaf9 py: Add config option to disable multiple inheritance.
This patch introduces a new compile-time config option to disable multiple
inheritance at the Python level: MICROPY_MULTIPLE_INHERITANCE.  It is
enabled by default.

Disabling multiple inheritance eliminates a lot of recursion in the call
graph (which is important for some embedded systems), and can be used to
reduce code size for ports that are really constrained (by around 200 bytes
for Thumb2 archs).

With multiple inheritance disabled all tests in the test-suite pass except
those that explicitly test for multiple inheritance.
2017-11-20 16:18:50 +11:00
Paul Sokolovsky cada971113 py/objtype: mp_obj_new_type: Name base types related vars more clearly.
As vars contains array of base types and its length, name them as such,
avoid generic "items" and "len" names.
2017-11-11 00:11:24 +02:00
Paul Sokolovsky 0e80f345f8 py/objtype: Introduce MICROPY_PY_ALL_INPLACE_SPECIAL_METHODS.
This allows to configure support for inplace special methods separately,
similar to "normal" and reverse special methods. This is useful, because
inplace methods are "the most optional" ones, for example, if inplace
methods aren't defined, the operation will be executed using normal
methods instead.

As a caveat, __iadd__ and __isub__ are implemented even if
MICROPY_PY_ALL_INPLACE_SPECIAL_METHODS isn't defined. This is similar
to the state of affairs before binary operations refactor, and allows
to run existing tests even if MICROPY_PY_ALL_INPLACE_SPECIAL_METHODS
isn't defined.
2017-10-27 22:29:15 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky 9b9dbc5815 py/objtype: Define all special methods if requested.
If MICROPY_PY_ALL_SPECIAL_METHODS is defined, actually define all special
methods (still subject to gating by e.g. MICROPY_PY_REVERSE_SPECIAL_METHODS).

This adds quite a number of qstr's, so should be used sparingly.
2017-10-27 20:06:35 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky 9956fd0710 py/objtype: Fit qstrs for special methods in byte type.
Update makeqstrdata.py to sort strings starting with "__" to the beginning
of qstr list, so they get low qstr id's, guaranteedly fitting in 8 bits.
Then use this property to further compact op_id => qstr mapping arrays.
2017-10-21 11:06:32 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky f2baa9ec24 py/objtype: Use CPython compatible method name for sizeof.
Per https://docs.python.org/3/library/sys.html#sys.getsizeof:

getsizeof() calls the object’s __sizeof__ method. Previously, "getsizeof"
was used mostly to save on new qstr, as we don't really support calling
this method on arbitrary objects (so it was used only for reporting).
However, normalize it all now.
2017-10-19 12:44:53 +03:00
Damien George 36f7952f76 py/objtype: Clean up unary- and binary-op enum-to-qstr mapping tables. 2017-10-05 10:49:44 +11:00
Damien George a3dc1b1957 all: Remove inclusion of internal py header files.
Header files that are considered internal to the py core and should not
normally be included directly are:
    py/nlr.h - internal nlr configuration and declarations
    py/bc0.h - contains bytecode macro definitions
    py/runtime0.h - contains basic runtime enums

Instead, the top-level header files to include are one of:
    py/obj.h - includes runtime0.h and defines everything to use the
        mp_obj_t type
    py/runtime.h - includes mpstate.h and hence nlr.h, obj.h, runtime0.h,
        and defines everything to use the general runtime support functions

Additional, specific headers (eg py/objlist.h) can be included if needed.
2017-10-04 12:37:50 +11:00
Damien George 6c82cfc089 py/objtype: Change type of enum-to-qstr table to uint16_t to save space.
Qstr values fit in 16-bits (and this fact is used elsewhere in the code) so
no need to use more than that for the large lookup tables.  The compiler
will anyway give a warning if the qstr values don't fit in 16 bits.  Saves
around 80 bytes of code space for Thumb2 archs.
2017-10-04 11:31:05 +11:00
Paul Sokolovsky eb84a830df py/runtime: Implement dispatch for "reverse op" special methods.
If, for class X, X.__add__(Y) doesn't exist (or returns NotImplemented),
try Y.__radd__(X) instead.

This patch could be simpler, but requires undoing operand swap and
operation switch to get non-confusing error message in case __radd__
doesn't exist.
2017-09-10 17:05:57 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky 6d4cac088e py/objtype: Make sure mp_binary_op_method_name has full size again.
After recent refactorings to mp_binary_op_t, and make it future refactoring
proof for now, at the cost of extra element in the array.
2017-09-07 12:54:58 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky 60749e57f2 py/objtype: Implement fallback for instance inplace special methods.
If __iop__ is not defined, call __op__ instead. This is desired behavior
for immutable types, __iop__ needs to be defined only for mutable types.
2017-09-04 16:44:21 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky 4556bd2acd py/objtype: mp_obj_class_lookup: Improve debug logging.
Now traces more explicitly thru the lookup process.
2017-08-31 00:44:51 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky df6605eaba py/objtype: mp_obj_instance_make_new: Fix typos in comment. 2017-08-30 20:55:34 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky 784909ce16 py/objtype: Handle NotImplemented return from binary special methods.
NotImplemented means "try other fallbacks (like calling __rop__
instead of __op__) and if nothing works, raise TypeError". As
MicroPython doesn't implement any fallbacks, signal to raise
TypeError right away.
2017-08-30 01:39:24 +03:00
Damien George 58321dd985 all: Convert mp_uint_t to mp_unary_op_t/mp_binary_op_t where appropriate
The unary-op/binary-op enums are already defined, and there are no
arithmetic tricks used with these types, so it makes sense to use the
correct enum type for arguments that take these values.  It also reduces
code size quite a bit for nan-boxing builds.
2017-08-29 13:16:30 +10:00
Stefan Naumann ace9fb5405 py: Add verbose debug compile-time flag MICROPY_DEBUG_VERBOSE.
It enables all the DEBUG_printf outputs in the py/ source code.
2017-08-15 11:53:36 +10:00
Paul Sokolovsky bfc2092dc5 py/modsys: Initial implementation of sys.getsizeof().
Implemented as a new MP_UNARY_OP. This patch adds support lists, dicts and
instances.
2017-08-11 09:43:07 +03:00
Alexander Steffen 55f33240f3 all: Use the name MicroPython consistently in comments
There were several different spellings of MicroPython present in comments,
when there should be only one.
2017-07-31 18:35:40 +10:00
Damien George 761e4c7ff6 all: Remove trailing spaces, per coding conventions. 2017-07-19 13:12:10 +10:00
Damien George dd11af209d py: Add LOAD_SUPER_METHOD bytecode to allow heap-free super meth calls.
This patch allows the following code to run without allocating on the heap:

    super().foo(...)

Before this patch such a call would allocate a super object on the heap and
then load the foo method and call it right away.  The super object is only
needed to perform the lookup of the method and not needed after that.  This
patch makes an optimisation to allocate the super object on the C stack and
discard it right after use.

Changes in code size due to this patch are:

   bare-arm: +128
    minimal: +232
   unix x64: +416
unix nanbox: +364
     stmhal: +184
    esp8266: +340
     cc3200: +128
2017-04-22 23:39:20 +10:00
Damien George 4df013c8cc py/objtype: mp_obj_new_super doesn't need to be public, so inline it.
Saves code size (20 bytes on bare-arm) and makes it a tiny bit more
efficient.
2017-04-22 12:14:04 +10:00
Damien George 816413e4b2 py: Optimise types for common case where type has a single parent type.
The common cases for inheritance are 0 or 1 parent types, for both built-in
types (eg built-in exceptions) as well as user defined types.  So it makes
sense to optimise the case of 1 parent type by storing just the type and
not a tuple of 1 value (that value being the single parent type).

This patch makes such an optimisation.  Even though there is a bit more
code to handle the two cases (either a single type or a tuple with 2 or
more values) it helps reduce overall code size because it eliminates the
need to create a static tuple to hold single parents (eg for the built-in
exceptions).  It also helps reduce RAM usage for user defined types that
only derive from a single parent.

Changes in code size (in bytes) due to this patch:

    bare-arm:       -16
    minimal (x86): -176
    unix (x86-64): -320
    unix nanbox:   -384
    stmhal:         -64
    cc3200:         -32
    esp8266:       -108
2017-04-12 13:22:21 +10:00
Damien George 6213ad7f46 py: Convert mp_uint_t to size_t for tuple/list accessors.
This patch changes mp_uint_t to size_t for the len argument of the
following public facing C functions:

mp_obj_tuple_get
mp_obj_list_get
mp_obj_get_array

These functions take a pointer to the len argument (to be filled in by the
function) and callers of these functions should update their code so the
type of len is changed to size_t.  For ports that don't use nan-boxing
there should be no change in generate code because the size of the type
remains the same (word sized), and in a lot of cases there won't even be a
compiler warning if the type remains as mp_uint_t.

The reason for this change is to standardise on the use of size_t for
variables that count memory (or memory related) sizes/lengths.  It helps
builds that use nan-boxing.
2017-03-29 12:56:17 +11:00
Damien George 94c41bb06f py: Use mp_raise_TypeError/mp_raise_ValueError helpers where possible.
Saves 168 bytes on bare-arm.
2017-03-28 22:37:26 +11:00
Damien George d1b93ced78 py/objtype: Use size_t where appropriate, instead of mp_uint_t or uint. 2017-03-24 16:58:13 +11:00
Damien George ae8d867586 py: Add iter_buf to getiter type method.
Allows to iterate over the following without allocating on the heap:
- tuple
- list
- string, bytes
- bytearray, array
- dict (not dict.keys, dict.values, dict.items)
- set, frozenset

Allows to call the following without heap memory:
- all, any, min, max, sum

TODO: still need to allocate stack memory in bytecode for iter_buf.
2017-02-16 18:38:06 +11:00
Damien George adc80b8f84 py/objtype: Replace non-ASCII single-quote char with ASCII version. 2017-02-14 20:55:31 +11:00
dmazzella 18e6569166 py/objtype: Implement __delattr__ and __setattr__.
This patch implements support for class methods __delattr__ and __setattr__
for customising attribute access.  It is controlled by the config option
MICROPY_PY_DELATTR_SETATTR and is disabled by default.
2017-02-09 12:40:15 +11:00
Paul Sokolovsky 037e6912c6 py/objtype: Implement __call__ handling for an instance w/o heap alloc.
By refactoring and reusing code from objboundmeth.
2016-11-22 01:33:55 +03:00
Damien George 7d0d7215d2 py: Use mp_raise_msg helper function where appropriate.
Saves the following number of bytes of code space: 176 for bare-arm, 352
for minimal, 272 for unix x86-64, 140 for stmhal, 120 for esp8266.
2016-10-17 12:17:37 +11:00
Paul Sokolovsky c7fba524cb py/objtype: Inherit protocol vtable from base class only if it exists. 2016-06-19 00:56:06 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky 413c3e10b4 py/objtype: instance: Inherit protocol vtable from a base class.
This allows to define an  abstract base class which would translate
C-level protocol to Python method calls, and any subclass inheriting
from it will support this feature. This in particular actually enables
recently introduced machine.PinBase class.
2016-06-19 00:01:59 +03:00
Damien George 0be6359f39 py: When printf'ing an object as a pointer, pass the concrete pointer. 2016-03-14 22:41:14 +00:00
Damien George 5b3f0b7f39 py: Change first arg of type.make_new from mp_obj_t to mp_obj_type_t*.
The first argument to the type.make_new method is naturally a uPy type,
and all uses of this argument cast it directly to a pointer to a type
structure.  So it makes sense to just have it a pointer to a type from
the very beginning (and a const pointer at that).  This patch makes
such a change, and removes all unnecessary casting to/from mp_obj_t.
2016-01-11 00:49:27 +00:00
Damien George a0c97814df py: Change type of .make_new and .call args: mp_uint_t becomes size_t.
This patch changes the type signature of .make_new and .call object method
slots to use size_t for n_args and n_kw (was mp_uint_t.  Makes code more
efficient when mp_uint_t is larger than a machine word.  Doesn't affect
ports when size_t and mp_uint_t have the same size.
2016-01-11 00:48:41 +00:00
stijn 3c014a67ea py: Implement __dict__ for instances.
Note that even though wrapped in MICROPY_CPYTHON_COMPAT, it is not
fully compatible because the modifications to the dictionary do not
propagate to the actual instance members.
2016-01-03 20:51:26 +02:00
Damien George 999cedb90f py: Wrap all obj-ptr conversions in MP_OBJ_TO_PTR/MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR.
This allows the mp_obj_t type to be configured to something other than a
pointer-sized primitive type.

This patch also includes additional changes to allow the code to compile
when sizeof(mp_uint_t) != sizeof(void*), such as using size_t instead of
mp_uint_t, and various casts.
2015-11-29 14:25:35 +00:00
Damien George c5029bcbf3 py: Add MP_BINARY_OP_DIVMOD to simplify and consolidate divmod builtin. 2015-06-13 23:36:30 +01:00
Damien George c50772d19f py: Add mp_obj_get_int_truncated and use it where appropriate.
mp_obj_get_int_truncated will raise a TypeError if the argument is not
an integral type.  Use mp_obj_int_get_truncated only when you know the
argument is a small or big int.
2015-05-12 23:05:53 +01:00
Damien George c2a4e4effc py: Convert hash API to use MP_UNARY_OP_HASH instead of ad-hoc function.
Hashing is now done using mp_unary_op function with MP_UNARY_OP_HASH as
the operator argument.  Hashing for int, str and bytes still go via
fast-path in mp_unary_op since they are the most common objects which
need to be hashed.

This lead to quite a bit of code cleanup, and should be more efficient
if anything.  It saves 176 bytes code space on Thumb2, and 360 bytes on
x86.

The only loss is that the error message "unhashable type" is now the
more generic "unsupported type for __hash__".
2015-05-12 22:46:02 +01:00
Damien George 47b9809d23 py: Check that arg to object.__new__ is a user-defined type.
Addresses issue #1203.
2015-05-04 11:08:40 +01:00
Damien George 044c473de2 py: Add %q format support to mp_[v]printf, and use it. 2015-04-16 14:30:16 +00:00
Damien George 7f9d1d6ab9 py: Overhaul and simplify printf/pfenv mechanism.
Previous to this patch the printing mechanism was a bit of a tangled
mess.  This patch attempts to consolidate printing into one interface.

All (non-debug) printing now uses the mp_print* family of functions,
mainly mp_printf.  All these functions take an mp_print_t structure as
their first argument, and this structure defines the printing backend
through the "print_strn" function of said structure.

Printing from the uPy core can reach the platform-defined print code via
two paths: either through mp_sys_stdout_obj (defined pert port) in
conjunction with mp_stream_write; or through the mp_plat_print structure
which uses the MP_PLAT_PRINT_STRN macro to define how string are printed
on the platform.  The former is only used when MICROPY_PY_IO is defined.

With this new scheme printing is generally more efficient (less layers
to go through, less arguments to pass), and, given an mp_print_t*
structure, one can call mp_print_str for efficiency instead of
mp_printf("%s", ...).  Code size is also reduced by around 200 bytes on
Thumb2 archs.
2015-04-16 14:30:16 +00:00
Damien George b1bbe966c4 py: Combine load_attr and store_attr type methods into one (attr).
This simplifies the API for objects and reduces code size (by around 400
bytes on Thumb2, and around 2k on x86).  Performance impact was measured
with Pystone score, but change was barely noticeable.
2015-04-11 16:54:37 +01:00
Damien George 56606f3475 py: Implement delete for property and descriptors.
Without this patch deleting a property, or class with descriptor, will
call the setter with a NULL value and lead to a crash.
2015-04-04 20:15:31 +01:00