Polling mode will cause failures with the mass-erase command due to USB
timeouts, because the USB IRQs are not being serviced. Swiching from
polling to IRQ mode fixes this because the USB IRQs can be serviced between
page erases.
Note that when the flash is being programmed or erased the MCU is halted
and cannot respond to USB IRQs, because mboot runs from flash, as opposed
to the built-in bootloader which is in system ROM. But the maximum delay
in responding to an IRQ is the time taken to erase a single page, about
100ms for large pages, and that is short enough that the USB does not
timeout on the host side.
Recent tests have shown that in the current mboot code IRQ mode is pretty
much the same speed as polling mode (within timing error), code size is
slightly reduced in IRQ mode, and IRQ mode idles at about half of the power
consumption as polling mode.
This is treated more like a "delay before continuing" in the spec and
official tools and does not appear to be really needed. In particular,
downloading firmware is much slower with non-zero timeouts because the host
must pause by the timeout between sending each DFU_GETSTATUS to poll for
download/erase complete.
The implementation internally uses sector erase to wipe everything except
the sector(s) that mboot lives in (by erasing starting from
APPLICATION_ADDR).
The erase command can take some time (eg an STM32F765 with 2MB of flash
takes 8 to 10 seconds). This time is normally enough to make pydfu.py fail
with a timeout. The DFU standard includes a mechanism for the DFU device
to request a longer timeout as part of the get-status response just before
starting an operation. This timeout functionality has been implemented
here.
By passing through the I2C instance to the application callbacks, the
application can implement multiple I2C slave devices on different
peripherals (eg I2C1 and I2C2).
This commit also adds a proper rw argument to i2c_slave_process_addr_match
for F7/H7/WB MCUs, and enables the i2c_slave_process_tx_end callback.
Mboot is also updated for these changes.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Mboot now supports FAT, LFS1 and LFS2 filesystems, to load firmware from.
The filesystem needed by the board must be explicitly enabled by the
configuration variables MBOOT_VFS_FAT, MBOOT_VFS_LFS1 and MBOOT_VFS_LFS2.
Boards that previously used FAT implicitly (with MBOOT_FSLOAD enabled) must
now add the following config to mpconfigboard.h:
#define MBOOT_VFS_FAT (1)
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit factors the code for files and streaming to separate source
files (vfs_fat.c and gzstream.c respectively) and introduces an abstract
gzstream interface to make it easier to plug in different filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
There's no need to do a directory listing to search for the given firmware
filename, it just takes extra time and code size. Instead this commit
changes it so that the requested firmware file is opened immediately and
will abort if the file couldn't be opened. This also allows to specify
files in a directory.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Commit 8675858465 switched to using the CMSIS
provided SystemInit function which sets VTOR to 0x00000000 (previously it
was 0x08000000). A VTOR of 0x00000000 will be correct on some MCUs but not
on others where the built-in bootloader is remapped to this address, via
__HAL_SYSCFG_REMAPMEMORY_SYSTEMFLASH().
To make sure mboot has the correct vector table, this commit explicitly
sets VTOR to the correct value of 0x08000000.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
There's no need to duplicate this functionality in mboot, the code provided
in stm32lib/CMSIS does the same thing and makes it easier to support other
MCU series.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The flash functions in ports/stm32/flash.c are almost identical to those in
ports/stm32/mboot/main.c, so remove the duplicated code in mboot and use
instead the main stm32 code. This also allows supporting other MCU series.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
In mboot, the ability to override the USB vendor/product id's was added
back in 5688c9ba09. However, when the main
firmware is turned into a DFU file the default VID/PID are used there.
pydfu.py doesn't care about this but dfu-util does and prevents its use
when the VID/PID don't match.
This commit exposes BOOTLOADER_DFU_USB_VID/PID as make variables, for use
on either command line or mpconfigboard.mk, to set VID/PID in both mboot
and DFU files.
Add -Wdouble-promotion and -Wfloat-conversion for most ports to ban out
implicit floating point conversions, and add extra Travis builds using
MICROPY_FLOAT_IMPL_FLOAT to uncover warnings which weren't found
previously. For the unix port -Wsign-comparison is added as well but only
there since only clang supports this but gcc doesn't.
The "led" argument is always a pointer to the GPIO port, or'd with the pin
that the LED is on, so testing that it is "1" is unnecessary. The type of
"led" is also changed to uint32_t so it can properly hold a 32-bit pointer.
Updating the LED0 state from systick handler ensures LED0 is always
consistent with its flash rate regardless of other processing going on in
either interrupts or main. This improves the visible stability of the
bootloader, rather than LED0 flashing somewhat randomly at times.
This commit also changes the LED0 flash rate depending on the current state
of DFU, giving slightly more visual feedback on what the device is doing.
Mboot currently requires at least three LEDs to display each of the four
states. However, since there are only four possible states, the states can
be displayed via binary counting on only 2 LEDs (if only 2 are available).
The existing patterns are still used for 3 or 4 LEDs.
This part is functionally similar to STM32F767xx (they share a datasheet)
so support is generally comparable. When adding board support the
stm32f767_af.csv and stm32f767.ld should be used.
A recent version of arm-none-eabi-gcc (8.2.0) will warn about unused packed
attributes in USB_WritePacket and USB_ReadPacket. This patch suppresses
such warnings for this file only.
Prior to this patch, if both USB FS and HS were enabled via the
configuration file then code was included to handle both of their IRQs.
But mboot only supports listening on a single USB peripheral, so this patch
excludes the code for the USB that is not used.
Only one of pcd_fs_handle/pcd_hs_handle is ever initialised, so if both of
these USB peripherals are enabled then one of these if-statements will
access invalid memory pointed to by an uninitialised Instance. This patch
fixes this bug by explicitly referencing the peripheral struct.
This patch adds support to mboot for programming external SPI flash. It
allows SPI flash to be programmed via a USB DFU utility in the same way
that internal MCU flash is programmed.
If the user button is held down indefinitely (eg unintenionally, or because
the GPIO signal of the user button is connected to some external device)
then it makes sense to end the reset mode cycle with the default mode of
1, which executes code as normal.
The DFU USB config descriptor returns 0x0800=2048 for the supported
transfer size, and this applies to both TX (IN) and RX (OUT). So increase
the rx_buf to support this size without having a buffer overflow on
received data.
With this patch mboot in USB DFU mode now works with dfu-util.
Mboot is a custom bootloader for STM32 MCUs. It can provide a USB DFU
interface on either the FS or HS peripherals, as well as a custom I2C
bootloader interface.
