circuitpython/ports/atmel-samd/common-hal/neopixel_write/__init__.c

144 lines
5.6 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Scott Shawcroft for Adafruit Industries
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hpl_gpio.h"
#include "py/mphal.h"
#include "shared-bindings/neopixel_write/__init__.h"
#include "supervisor/port.h"
#if defined(SAME54)
#include "hri/hri_cmcc_e54.h"
#include "hri/hri_nvmctrl_e54.h"
#elif defined(SAME51)
#include "hri/hri_cmcc_e51.h"
#include "hri/hri_nvmctrl_e51.h"
#elif defined(SAMD51)
#include "hri/hri_cmcc_d51.h"
#include "hri/hri_nvmctrl_d51.h"
#endif
__attribute__((naked,noinline,aligned(16)))
static void neopixel_send_buffer_core(volatile uint32_t *clraddr, uint32_t pinMask,
const uint8_t *ptr, int numBytes);
// The SAMD21 timing loop durations below are approximate,
// because the other instructions take significant time.
static void neopixel_send_buffer_core(volatile uint32_t *clraddr, uint32_t pinMask,
const uint8_t *ptr, int numBytes) {
asm volatile (" push {r4, r5, r6, lr};"
" add r3, r2, r3;"
"loopLoad:"
" ldrb r5, [r2, #0];" // r5 := *ptr
" add r2, #1;" // ptr++
" movs r4, #128;" // r4-mask, 0x80
"loopBit:"
" str r1, [r0, #4];" // set
#ifdef SAMD21
" movs r6, #2; d2: sub r6, #1; bne d2;" // 248 ns high (entire T0H or start T1H)
#endif
#ifdef SAM_D5X_E5X
" movs r6, #11; d2: subs r6, #1; bne d2;" // 300 ns high (entire T0H or start T1H)
#endif
" tst r4, r5;" // mask&r5
" bne skipclr;"
" str r1, [r0, #0];" // clr
"skipclr:"
#ifdef SAMD21
" movs r6, #7; d0: sub r6, #1; bne d0;" // 772 ns low or high (start T0L or end T1H)
#endif
#ifdef SAM_D5X_E5X
" movs r6, #15; d0: subs r6, #1; bne d0;" // 388 ns low or high (start T0L or end T1H)
#endif
" str r1, [r0, #0];" // clr (possibly again, doesn't matter)
#ifdef SAMD21
" asr r4, r4, #1;" // mask >>= 1
#endif
#ifdef SAM_D5X_E5X
" asrs r4, r4, #1;" // mask >>= 1
#endif
" beq nextbyte;"
" uxtb r4, r4;"
#ifdef SAMD21
" movs r6, #5; d1: sub r6, #1; bne d1;" // 496 ns (end TOL or entire T1L)
#endif
#ifdef SAM_D5X_E5X
" movs r6, #20; d1: subs r6, #1; bne d1;" // 548 ns (end TOL or entire T1L)
#endif
" b loopBit;"
"nextbyte:"
#ifdef SAMD21
" movs r6, #1; d3: sub r6, #1; bne d3;" // 60 ns (end TOL or entire T1L)
// other instructions add more delay
#endif
#ifdef SAM_D5X_E5X
" movs r6, #18; d3: subs r6, #1; bne d3;" // extra for 936 ns total (byte end T0L or entire T1L)
#endif
" cmp r2, r3;"
" bcs neopixel_stop;"
" b loopLoad;"
"neopixel_stop:"
" pop {r4, r5, r6, pc};"
"");
}
STATIC uint64_t next_start_raw_ticks = 0;
void common_hal_neopixel_write(const digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *digitalinout, uint8_t *pixels, uint32_t numBytes) {
// This is adapted directly from the Adafruit NeoPixel library SAMD21G18A code:
// https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_NeoPixel/blob/master/Adafruit_NeoPixel.cpp
// and the asm version from https://github.com/microsoft/uf2-samdx1/blob/master/inc/neopixel.h
uint32_t pinMask;
PortGroup *port;
// Wait to make sure we don't append onto the last transmission. This should only be a tick or
// two.
while (port_get_raw_ticks(NULL) < next_start_raw_ticks) {
}
// Turn off interrupts of any kind during timing-sensitive code.
mp_hal_disable_all_interrupts();
uint32_t pin = digitalinout->pin->number;
port = &PORT->Group[GPIO_PORT(pin)]; // Convert GPIO # to port register
pinMask = (1UL << (pin % 32)); // From port_pin_set_output_level ASF code.
volatile uint32_t *clr = &(port->OUTCLR.reg);
neopixel_send_buffer_core(clr, pinMask, pixels, numBytes);
// Update the next start.
next_start_raw_ticks = port_get_raw_ticks(NULL) + 4;
// Turn on interrupts after timing-sensitive code.
mp_hal_enable_all_interrupts();
}