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circuitpython/lib/oofatfs/ff.c
Noralf Trønnes 28383afa11 shared-module/os: Fix os.mkdir('a/b') 
This fixes commit a99f9427420d("'/' and '\' are also acceptable ends of the path now") which broke mkdir.
The problem is where the directory name is a single letter like this:
>>> os.mkdir('a')
>>> os.mkdir('a/b')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
OSError: [Errno 17] File exists
>>> os.mkdir('a/bb')
>>>

I wasn't smart enough to fix this in the oofatfs library, so I did it in the os shared module by
creating a path lookup function for the os methods that only deals with directories. I reverted
the library change introduced by the aforementioned commit.

This means that os.stat and os.rename can't handle trailing slashes. This is to avoid allowing
filenames with trailing slashes to pass through. In order to handle trailing slashes for these
it would be necessary to check if it really is a directory before stripping. I didn't do this
since the original issue was to make os.chdir tolerate trailing slashes.

There's an open MicroPython issue #2929 wrt. trailing slashes and mkdir.
2018-11-09 19:20:56 +01:00

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/* This file is part of ooFatFs, a customised version of FatFs
* See https://github.com/micropython/oofatfs for details
*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/ FatFs - Generic FAT file system module R0.12b /
/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
/
/ Copyright (C) 2016, ChaN, all right reserved.
/
/ FatFs module is an open source software. Redistribution and use of FatFs in
/ source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided
/ that the following condition is met:
/ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
/ this condition and the following disclaimer.
/
/ This software is provided by the copyright holder and contributors "AS IS"
/ and any warranties related to this software are DISCLAIMED.
/ The copyright owner or contributors be NOT LIABLE for any damages caused
/ by use of this software.
/----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <string.h>
#include "ff.h" /* Declarations of FatFs API */
#include "diskio.h" /* Declarations of device I/O functions */
// DIR has been renamed FF_DIR in the public API so it doesn't clash with POSIX
#define DIR FF_DIR
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Module Private Definitions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if _FATFS != 68020 /* Revision ID */
#error Wrong include file (ff.h).
#endif
#define ABORT(fs, res) { fp->err = (BYTE)(res); LEAVE_FF(fs, res); }
/* Reentrancy related */
#if _FS_REENTRANT
#if _USE_LFN == 1
#error Static LFN work area cannot be used at thread-safe configuration
#endif
#define ENTER_FF(fs) { if (!lock_fs(fs)) return FR_TIMEOUT; }
#define LEAVE_FF(fs, res) { unlock_fs(fs, res); return res; }
#else
#define ENTER_FF(fs)
#define LEAVE_FF(fs, res) return res
#endif
/* Definitions of sector size */
#if (_MAX_SS < _MIN_SS) || (_MAX_SS != 512 && _MAX_SS != 1024 && _MAX_SS != 2048 && _MAX_SS != 4096) || (_MIN_SS != 512 && _MIN_SS != 1024 && _MIN_SS != 2048 && _MIN_SS != 4096)
#error Wrong sector size configuration
#endif
#if _MAX_SS == _MIN_SS
#define SS(fs) ((UINT)_MAX_SS) /* Fixed sector size */
#else
#define SS(fs) ((fs)->ssize) /* Variable sector size */
#endif
/* Timestamp */
#if _FS_NORTC == 1
#if _NORTC_YEAR < 1980 || _NORTC_YEAR > 2107 || _NORTC_MON < 1 || _NORTC_MON > 12 || _NORTC_MDAY < 1 || _NORTC_MDAY > 31
#error Invalid _FS_NORTC settings
#endif
#define GET_FATTIME() ((DWORD)(_NORTC_YEAR - 1980) << 25 | (DWORD)_NORTC_MON << 21 | (DWORD)_NORTC_MDAY << 16)
#else
#define GET_FATTIME() get_fattime()
#endif
/* File lock controls */
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
#if _FS_READONLY
#error _FS_LOCK must be 0 at read-only configuration
#endif
typedef struct {
FATFS *fs; /* Object ID 1, volume (NULL:blank entry) */
DWORD clu; /* Object ID 2, directory (0:root) */
DWORD ofs; /* Object ID 3, directory offset */
WORD ctr; /* Object open counter, 0:none, 0x01..0xFF:read mode open count, 0x100:write mode */
} FILESEM;
#endif
/* DBCS code ranges and SBCS upper conversion tables */
#if _CODE_PAGE == 932 /* Japanese Shift-JIS */
#define _DF1S 0x81 /* DBC 1st byte range 1 start */
#define _DF1E 0x9F /* DBC 1st byte range 1 end */
#define _DF2S 0xE0 /* DBC 1st byte range 2 start */
#define _DF2E 0xFC /* DBC 1st byte range 2 end */
#define _DS1S 0x40 /* DBC 2nd byte range 1 start */
#define _DS1E 0x7E /* DBC 2nd byte range 1 end */
#define _DS2S 0x80 /* DBC 2nd byte range 2 start */
#define _DS2E 0xFC /* DBC 2nd byte range 2 end */
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 936 /* Simplified Chinese GBK */
#define _DF1S 0x81
#define _DF1E 0xFE
#define _DS1S 0x40
#define _DS1E 0x7E
#define _DS2S 0x80
#define _DS2E 0xFE
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 949 /* Korean */
#define _DF1S 0x81
#define _DF1E 0xFE
#define _DS1S 0x41
#define _DS1E 0x5A
#define _DS2S 0x61
#define _DS2E 0x7A
#define _DS3S 0x81
#define _DS3E 0xFE
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 950 /* Traditional Chinese Big5 */
#define _DF1S 0x81
#define _DF1E 0xFE
#define _DS1S 0x40
#define _DS1E 0x7E
#define _DS2S 0xA1
#define _DS2E 0xFE
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 437 /* U.S. */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x45,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 720 /* Arabic */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 737 /* Greek */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x92,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87, \
0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0xAA,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0x97,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xE4,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF5,0xF0,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 771 /* KBL */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDC,0xDE,0xDE, \
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0xF0,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF8,0xFA,0xFA,0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 775 /* Baltic */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x91,0xA0,0x8E,0x95,0x8F,0x80,0xAD,0xED,0x8A,0x8A,0xA1,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0xA0,0xA1,0xE0,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xBD,0xBE,0xC6,0xC7,0xA5,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE3,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEE,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 850 /* Latin 1 */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x43,0x55,0x45,0x41,0x41,0x41,0x41,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x41,0x41, \
0x45,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x4F,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x4F,0x55,0x4F,0x9C,0x4F,0x9E,0x9F, \
0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0x41,0x41,0x41,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0x41,0x41,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD1,0xD1,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0x49,0xDF, \
0x4F,0xE1,0x4F,0x4F,0x4F,0x4F,0xE6,0xE8,0xE8,0x55,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x59,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 852 /* Latin 2 */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xDE,0x8F,0x80,0x9D,0xD3,0x8A,0x8A,0xD7,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x91,0x91,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9E,0xAC, \
0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA4,0xA4,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA8,0xAA,0x8D,0xAC,0xB8,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBD,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC6,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD2,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xB7,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE3,0xD5,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE9,0xE8,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xDD,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xEB,0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 855 /* Cyrillic */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x81,0x81,0x83,0x83,0x85,0x85,0x87,0x87,0x89,0x89,0x8B,0x8B,0x8D,0x8D,0x8F,0x8F, \
0x91,0x91,0x93,0x93,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x99,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9D,0x9F,0x9F, \
0xA1,0xA1,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA5,0xA7,0xA7,0xA9,0xA9,0xAB,0xAB,0xAD,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB6,0xB6,0xB8,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBE,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD1,0xD1,0xD3,0xD3,0xD5,0xD5,0xD7,0xD7,0xDD,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xE0,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE2,0xE2,0xE4,0xE4,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEC,0xEC,0xEE,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF8,0xFA,0xFA,0xFC,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 857 /* Turkish */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0x49,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9E, \
0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0x49,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xDE,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 860 /* Portuguese */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x8F,0x8E,0x91,0x86,0x80,0x89,0x89,0x92,0x8B,0x8C,0x98,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x8C,0x99,0xA9,0x96,0x9D,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0x86,0x8B,0x9F,0x96,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 861 /* Icelandic */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x8B,0x8B,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x8D,0x55,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 862 /* Hebrew */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 863 /* Canadian-French */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x43,0x55,0x45,0x41,0x41,0x41,0x86,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x8D,0x41,0x8F, \
0x45,0x45,0x45,0x4F,0x45,0x49,0x55,0x55,0x98,0x4F,0x55,0x9B,0x9C,0x55,0x55,0x9F, \
0xA0,0xA1,0x4F,0x55,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0x49,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 864 /* Arabic */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x45,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 865 /* Nordic */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 866 /* Russian */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
0xF0,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 869 /* Greek 2 */
#define _DF1S 0
#define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x86,0x9C,0x8D,0x8F,0x90, \
0x91,0x90,0x92,0x95,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF, \
0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF, \
0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xA7,0xA8,0xDF, \
0xA9,0xAA,0xAC,0xAD,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xBD,0xBE,0xC6,0xC7,0xCF,0xCF,0xD0,0xEF, \
0xF0,0xF1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xF5,0xD4,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xD5,0x96,0x95,0x98,0xFE,0xFF}
#elif _CODE_PAGE == 1 /* ASCII (for only non-LFN cfg) */
#if _USE_LFN != 0
#error Cannot enable LFN without valid code page.
#endif
#define _DF1S 0
#else
#error Unknown code page
#endif
/* Character code support macros */
#define IsUpper(c) (((c)>='A')&&((c)<='Z'))
#define IsLower(c) (((c)>='a')&&((c)<='z'))
#define IsDigit(c) (((c)>='0')&&((c)<='9'))
#if _DF1S != 0 /* Code page is DBCS */
#ifdef _DF2S /* Two 1st byte areas */
#define IsDBCS1(c) (((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF2E))
#else /* One 1st byte area */
#define IsDBCS1(c) ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E)
#endif
#ifdef _DS3S /* Three 2nd byte areas */
#define IsDBCS2(c) (((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS3S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS3E))
#else /* Two 2nd byte areas */
#define IsDBCS2(c) (((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E))
#endif
#else /* Code page is SBCS */
#define IsDBCS1(c) 0
#define IsDBCS2(c) 0
#endif /* _DF1S */
/* File attribute bits (internal use) */
#define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */
#define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */
#define AM_MASK 0x3F /* Mask of defined bits */
/* File access control and file status flags (internal use) */
#define FA_SEEKEND 0x20 /* Seek to end of the file on file open */
#define FA_MODIFIED 0x40 /* File has been modified */
#define FA_DIRTY 0x80 /* FIL.buf[] needs to be written-back */
/* Name status flags */
#define NSFLAG 11 /* Index of name status byte in fn[] */
#define NS_LOSS 0x01 /* Out of 8.3 format */
#define NS_LFN 0x02 /* Force to create LFN entry */
#define NS_LAST 0x04 /* Last segment */
#define NS_BODY 0x08 /* Lower case flag (body) */
#define NS_EXT 0x10 /* Lower case flag (ext) */
#define NS_DOT 0x20 /* Dot entry */
#define NS_NOLFN 0x40 /* Do not find LFN */
#define NS_NONAME 0x80 /* Not followed */
/* Limits and boundaries (differ from specs but correct for real DOS/Windows) */
#define MAX_FAT12 0xFF5 /* Maximum number of FAT12 clusters */
#define MAX_FAT16 0xFFF5 /* Maximum number of FAT16 clusters */
#define MAX_FAT32 0xFFFFFF5 /* Maximum number of FAT32 clusters */
#define MAX_EXFAT 0x7FFFFFFD /* Maximum number of exFAT clusters (limited by implementation) */
#define MAX_DIR 0x200000 /* Maximum size of FAT directory */
#define MAX_DIR_EX 0x10000000 /* Maximum size of exFAT directory */
/* FatFs refers the members in the FAT structures as byte array instead of
/ structure members because the structure is not binary compatible between
/ different platforms */
#define BS_JmpBoot 0 /* x86 jump instruction (3-byte) */
#define BS_OEMName 3 /* OEM name (8-byte) */
#define BPB_BytsPerSec 11 /* Sector size [byte] (WORD) */
#define BPB_SecPerClus 13 /* Cluster size [sector] (BYTE) */
#define BPB_RsvdSecCnt 14 /* Size of reserved area [sector] (WORD) */
#define BPB_NumFATs 16 /* Number of FATs (BYTE) */
#define BPB_RootEntCnt 17 /* Size of root directory area for FAT12/16 [entry] (WORD) */
#define BPB_TotSec16 19 /* Volume size (16-bit) [sector] (WORD) */
#define BPB_Media 21 /* Media descriptor byte (BYTE) */
#define BPB_FATSz16 22 /* FAT size (16-bit) [sector] (WORD) */
#define BPB_SecPerTrk 24 /* Track size for int13h [sector] (WORD) */
#define BPB_NumHeads 26 /* Number of heads for int13h (WORD) */
#define BPB_HiddSec 28 /* Volume offset from top of the drive (DWORD) */
#define BPB_TotSec32 32 /* Volume size (32-bit) [sector] (DWORD) */
#define BS_DrvNum 36 /* Physical drive number for int13h (BYTE) */
#define BS_NTres 37 /* Error flag (BYTE) */
#define BS_BootSig 38 /* Extended boot signature (BYTE) */
#define BS_VolID 39 /* Volume serial number (DWORD) */
#define BS_VolLab 43 /* Volume label string (8-byte) */
#define BS_FilSysType 54 /* File system type string (8-byte) */
#define BS_BootCode 62 /* Boot code (448-byte) */
#define BS_55AA 510 /* Signature word (WORD) */
#define BPB_FATSz32 36 /* FAT32: FAT size [sector] (DWORD) */
#define BPB_ExtFlags32 40 /* FAT32: Extended flags (WORD) */
#define BPB_FSVer32 42 /* FAT32: File system version (WORD) */
#define BPB_RootClus32 44 /* FAT32: Root directory cluster (DWORD) */
#define BPB_FSInfo32 48 /* FAT32: Offset of FSINFO sector (WORD) */
#define BPB_BkBootSec32 50 /* FAT32: Offset of backup boot sector (WORD) */
#define BS_DrvNum32 64 /* FAT32: Physical drive number for int13h (BYTE) */
#define BS_NTres32 65 /* FAT32: Error flag (BYTE) */
#define BS_BootSig32 66 /* FAT32: Extended boot signature (BYTE) */
#define BS_VolID32 67 /* FAT32: Volume serial number (DWORD) */
#define BS_VolLab32 71 /* FAT32: Volume label string (8-byte) */
#define BS_FilSysType32 82 /* FAT32: File system type string (8-byte) */
#define BS_BootCode32 90 /* FAT32: Boot code (420-byte) */
#define BPB_ZeroedEx 11 /* exFAT: MBZ field (53-byte) */
#define BPB_VolOfsEx 64 /* exFAT: Volume offset from top of the drive [sector] (QWORD) */
#define BPB_TotSecEx 72 /* exFAT: Volume size [sector] (QWORD) */
#define BPB_FatOfsEx 80 /* exFAT: FAT offset from top of the volume [sector] (DWORD) */
#define BPB_FatSzEx 84 /* exFAT: FAT size [sector] (DWORD) */
#define BPB_DataOfsEx 88 /* exFAT: Data offset from top of the volume [sector] (DWORD) */
#define BPB_NumClusEx 92 /* exFAT: Number of clusters (DWORD) */
#define BPB_RootClusEx 96 /* exFAT: Root directory cluster (DWORD) */
#define BPB_VolIDEx 100 /* exFAT: Volume serial number (DWORD) */
#define BPB_FSVerEx 104 /* exFAT: File system version (WORD) */
#define BPB_VolFlagEx 106 /* exFAT: Volume flags (BYTE) */
#define BPB_ActFatEx 107 /* exFAT: Active FAT flags (BYTE) */
#define BPB_BytsPerSecEx 108 /* exFAT: Log2 of sector size in byte (BYTE) */
#define BPB_SecPerClusEx 109 /* exFAT: Log2 of cluster size in sector (BYTE) */
#define BPB_NumFATsEx 110 /* exFAT: Number of FATs (BYTE) */
#define BPB_DrvNumEx 111 /* exFAT: Physical drive number for int13h (BYTE) */
#define BPB_PercInUseEx 112 /* exFAT: Percent in use (BYTE) */
#define BPB_RsvdEx 113 /* exFAT: Reserved (7-byte) */
#define BS_BootCodeEx 120 /* exFAT: Boot code (390-byte) */
#define FSI_LeadSig 0 /* FAT32 FSI: Leading signature (DWORD) */
#define FSI_StrucSig 484 /* FAT32 FSI: Structure signature (DWORD) */
#define FSI_Free_Count 488 /* FAT32 FSI: Number of free clusters (DWORD) */
#define FSI_Nxt_Free 492 /* FAT32 FSI: Last allocated cluster (DWORD) */
#define MBR_Table 446 /* MBR: Offset of partition table in the MBR */
#define SZ_PTE 16 /* MBR: Size of a partition table entry */
#define PTE_Boot 0 /* MBR PTE: Boot indicator */
#define PTE_StHead 1 /* MBR PTE: Start head */
#define PTE_StSec 2 /* MBR PTE: Start sector */
#define PTE_StCyl 3 /* MBR PTE: Start cylinder */
#define PTE_System 4 /* MBR PTE: System ID */
#define PTE_EdHead 5 /* MBR PTE: End head */
#define PTE_EdSec 6 /* MBR PTE: End sector */
#define PTE_EdCyl 7 /* MBR PTE: End cylinder */
#define PTE_StLba 8 /* MBR PTE: Start in LBA */
#define PTE_SizLba 12 /* MBR PTE: Size in LBA */
#define DIR_Name 0 /* Short file name (11-byte) */
#define DIR_Attr 11 /* Attribute (BYTE) */
#define DIR_NTres 12 /* Lower case flag (BYTE) */
#define DIR_CrtTime10 13 /* Created time sub-second (BYTE) */
#define DIR_CrtTime 14 /* Created time (DWORD) */
#define DIR_LstAccDate 18 /* Last accessed date (WORD) */
#define DIR_FstClusHI 20 /* Higher 16-bit of first cluster (WORD) */
#define DIR_ModTime 22 /* Modified time (DWORD) */
#define DIR_FstClusLO 26 /* Lower 16-bit of first cluster (WORD) */
#define DIR_FileSize 28 /* File size (DWORD) */
#define LDIR_Ord 0 /* LFN entry order and LLE flag (BYTE) */
#define LDIR_Attr 11 /* LFN attribute (BYTE) */
#define LDIR_Type 12 /* LFN type (BYTE) */
#define LDIR_Chksum 13 /* Checksum of the SFN entry (BYTE) */
#define LDIR_FstClusLO 26 /* Must be zero (WORD) */
#define XDIR_Type 0 /* Type of exFAT directory entry (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_NumLabel 1 /* Number of volume label characters (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_Label 2 /* Volume label (11-WORD) */
#define XDIR_CaseSum 4 /* Sum of case conversion table (DWORD) */
#define XDIR_NumSec 1 /* Number of secondary entries (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_SetSum 2 /* Sum of the set of directory entries (WORD) */
#define XDIR_Attr 4 /* File attribute (WORD) */
#define XDIR_CrtTime 8 /* Created time (DWORD) */
#define XDIR_ModTime 12 /* Modified time (DWORD) */
#define XDIR_AccTime 16 /* Last accessed time (DWORD) */
#define XDIR_CrtTime10 20 /* Created time subsecond (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_ModTime10 21 /* Modified time subsecond (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_CrtTZ 22 /* Created timezone (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_ModTZ 23 /* Modified timezone (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_AccTZ 24 /* Last accessed timezone (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_GenFlags 33 /* Gneral secondary flags (WORD) */
#define XDIR_NumName 35 /* Number of file name characters (BYTE) */
#define XDIR_NameHash 36 /* Hash of file name (WORD) */
#define XDIR_ValidFileSize 40 /* Valid file size (QWORD) */
#define XDIR_FstClus 52 /* First cluster of the file data (DWORD) */
#define XDIR_FileSize 56 /* File/Directory size (QWORD) */
#define SZDIRE 32 /* Size of a directory entry */
#define LLEF 0x40 /* Last long entry flag in LDIR_Ord */
#define DDEM 0xE5 /* Deleted directory entry mark set to DIR_Name[0] */
#define RDDEM 0x05 /* Replacement of the character collides with DDEM */
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Module Private Work Area
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Remark: Variables here without initial value shall be guaranteed zero/null
/ at start-up. If not, either the linker or start-up routine being used is
/ not compliance with C standard. */
#if _VOLUMES < 1 || _VOLUMES > 9
#error Wrong _VOLUMES setting
#endif
static WORD Fsid; /* File system mount ID */
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
static FILESEM Files[_FS_LOCK]; /* Open object lock semaphores */
#endif
#if _USE_LFN == 0 /* Non-LFN configuration */
#define DEF_NAMBUF
#define INIT_NAMBUF(fs)
#define FREE_NAMBUF()
#else
#if _MAX_LFN < 12 || _MAX_LFN > 255
#error Wrong _MAX_LFN setting
#endif
#if _USE_LFN == 1 /* LFN enabled with static working buffer */
#if _FS_EXFAT
static BYTE DirBuf[SZDIRE*19]; /* Directory entry block scratchpad buffer (19 entries in size) */
#endif
static WCHAR LfnBuf[_MAX_LFN+1]; /* LFN enabled with static working buffer */
#define DEF_NAMBUF
#define INIT_NAMBUF(fs)
#define FREE_NAMBUF()
#elif _USE_LFN == 2 /* LFN enabled with dynamic working buffer on the stack */
#if _FS_EXFAT
#define DEF_NAMBUF WCHAR lbuf[_MAX_LFN+1]; BYTE dbuf[SZDIRE*19];
#define INIT_NAMBUF(fs) { (fs)->lfnbuf = lbuf; (fs)->dirbuf = dbuf; }
#define FREE_NAMBUF()
#else
#define DEF_NAMBUF WCHAR lbuf[_MAX_LFN+1];
#define INIT_NAMBUF(fs) { (fs)->lfnbuf = lbuf; }
#define FREE_NAMBUF()
#endif
#elif _USE_LFN == 3 /* LFN enabled with dynamic working buffer on the heap */
#if _FS_EXFAT
#define DEF_NAMBUF WCHAR *lfn;
#define INIT_NAMBUF(fs) { lfn = ff_memalloc((_MAX_LFN+1)*2 + SZDIRE*19); if (!lfn) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE); (fs)->lfnbuf = lfn; (fs)->dirbuf = (BYTE*)(lfn+_MAX_LFN+1); }
#define FREE_NAMBUF() ff_memfree(lfn)
#else
#define DEF_NAMBUF WCHAR *lfn;
#define INIT_NAMBUF(fs) { lfn = ff_memalloc((_MAX_LFN+1)*2); if (!lfn) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE); (fs)->lfnbuf = lfn; }
#define FREE_NAMBUF() ff_memfree(lfn)
#endif
#else
#error Wrong _USE_LFN setting
#endif
#endif
#ifdef _EXCVT
static const BYTE ExCvt[] = _EXCVT; /* Upper conversion table for SBCS extended characters */
#endif
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Module Private Functions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Load/Store multi-byte word in the FAT structure */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
WORD ld_word (const BYTE* ptr) /* Load a 2-byte little-endian word */
{
WORD rv;
rv = ptr[1];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[0];
return rv;
}
static
DWORD ld_dword (const BYTE* ptr) /* Load a 4-byte little-endian word */
{
DWORD rv;
rv = ptr[3];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[2];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[1];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[0];
return rv;
}
#if _FS_EXFAT
static
QWORD ld_qword (const BYTE* ptr) /* Load an 8-byte little-endian word */
{
QWORD rv;
rv = ptr[7];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[6];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[5];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[4];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[3];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[2];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[1];
rv = rv << 8 | ptr[0];
return rv;
}
#endif
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
void st_word (BYTE* ptr, WORD val) /* Store a 2-byte word in little-endian */
{
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val;
}
static
void st_dword (BYTE* ptr, DWORD val) /* Store a 4-byte word in little-endian */
{
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val;
}
#if _FS_EXFAT
static
void st_qword (BYTE* ptr, QWORD val) /* Store an 8-byte word in little-endian */
{
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val; val >>= 8;
*ptr++ = (BYTE)val;
}
#endif
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* String functions */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// These were originally provided by the FatFs library but we use externally
// provided versions from C stdlib to (hopefully) reduce code size and use
// more efficient versions.
#define mem_cpy memcpy
#define mem_set memset
#define mem_cmp memcmp
/* Check if chr is contained in the string */
static
int chk_chr (const char* str, int chr) { /* NZ:contained, ZR:not contained */
while (*str && *str != chr) str++;
return *str;
}
#if _FS_REENTRANT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Request/Release grant to access the volume */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
int lock_fs (
FATFS* fs /* File system object */
)
{
return ff_req_grant(fs->sobj);
}
static
void unlock_fs (
FATFS* fs, /* File system object */
FRESULT res /* Result code to be returned */
)
{
if (fs && res != FR_NOT_ENABLED && res != FR_INVALID_DRIVE && res != FR_TIMEOUT) {
ff_rel_grant(fs->sobj);
}
}
#endif
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* File lock control functions */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT chk_lock ( /* Check if the file can be accessed */
DIR* dp, /* Directory object pointing the file to be checked */
int acc /* Desired access type (0:Read, 1:Write, 2:Delete/Rename) */
)
{
UINT i, be;
/* Search file semaphore table */
for (i = be = 0; i < _FS_LOCK; i++) {
if (Files[i].fs) { /* Existing entry */
if (Files[i].fs == dp->obj.fs && /* Check if the object matched with an open object */
Files[i].clu == dp->obj.sclust &&
Files[i].ofs == dp->dptr) break;
} else { /* Blank entry */
be = 1;
}
}
if (i == _FS_LOCK) { /* The object is not opened */
return (be || acc == 2) ? FR_OK : FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES; /* Is there a blank entry for new object? */
}
/* The object has been opened. Reject any open against writing file and all write mode open */
return (acc || Files[i].ctr == 0x100) ? FR_LOCKED : FR_OK;
}
static
int enq_lock (void) /* Check if an entry is available for a new object */
{
UINT i;
for (i = 0; i < _FS_LOCK && Files[i].fs; i++) ;
return (i == _FS_LOCK) ? 0 : 1;
}
static
UINT inc_lock ( /* Increment object open counter and returns its index (0:Internal error) */
DIR* dp, /* Directory object pointing the file to register or increment */
int acc /* Desired access (0:Read, 1:Write, 2:Delete/Rename) */
)
{
UINT i;
for (i = 0; i < _FS_LOCK; i++) { /* Find the object */
if (Files[i].fs == dp->obj.fs &&
Files[i].clu == dp->obj.sclust &&
Files[i].ofs == dp->dptr) break;
}
if (i == _FS_LOCK) { /* Not opened. Register it as new. */
for (i = 0; i < _FS_LOCK && Files[i].fs; i++) ;
if (i == _FS_LOCK) return 0; /* No free entry to register (int err) */
Files[i].fs = dp->obj.fs;
Files[i].clu = dp->obj.sclust;
Files[i].ofs = dp->dptr;
Files[i].ctr = 0;
}
if (acc && Files[i].ctr) return 0; /* Access violation (int err) */
Files[i].ctr = acc ? 0x100 : Files[i].ctr + 1; /* Set semaphore value */
return i + 1;
}
static
FRESULT dec_lock ( /* Decrement object open counter */
UINT i /* Semaphore index (1..) */
)
{
WORD n;
FRESULT res;
if (--i < _FS_LOCK) { /* Shift index number origin from 0 */
n = Files[i].ctr;
if (n == 0x100) n = 0; /* If write mode open, delete the entry */
if (n > 0) n--; /* Decrement read mode open count */
Files[i].ctr = n;
if (n == 0) Files[i].fs = 0; /* Delete the entry if open count gets zero */
res = FR_OK;
} else {
res = FR_INT_ERR; /* Invalid index nunber */
}
return res;
}
static
void clear_lock ( /* Clear lock entries of the volume */
FATFS *fs
)
{
UINT i;
for (i = 0; i < _FS_LOCK; i++) {
if (Files[i].fs == fs) Files[i].fs = 0;
}
}
#endif /* _FS_LOCK != 0 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Move/Flush disk access window in the file system object */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
FRESULT sync_window ( /* Returns FR_OK or FR_DISK_ERROR */
FATFS* fs /* File system object */
)
{
DWORD wsect;
UINT nf;
FRESULT res = FR_OK;
if (fs->wflag) { /* Write back the sector if it is dirty */
wsect = fs->winsect; /* Current sector number */
if (disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win, wsect, 1) != RES_OK) {
res = FR_DISK_ERR;
} else {
fs->wflag = 0;
if (wsect - fs->fatbase < fs->fsize) { /* Is it in the FAT area? */
for (nf = fs->n_fats; nf >= 2; nf--) { /* Reflect the change to all FAT copies */
wsect += fs->fsize;
disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win, wsect, 1);
}
}
}
}
return res;
}
#endif
static
FRESULT move_window ( /* Returns FR_OK or FR_DISK_ERROR */
FATFS* fs, /* File system object */
DWORD sector /* Sector number to make appearance in the fs->win[] */
)
{
FRESULT res = FR_OK;
if (sector != fs->winsect) { /* Window offset changed? */
#if !_FS_READONLY
res = sync_window(fs); /* Write-back changes */
#endif
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Fill sector window with new data */
if (disk_read(fs->drv, fs->win, sector, 1) != RES_OK) {
sector = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Invalidate window if data is not reliable */
res = FR_DISK_ERR;
}
fs->winsect = sector;
}
}
return res;
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Synchronize file system and strage device */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT sync_fs ( /* FR_OK:succeeded, !=0:error */
FATFS* fs /* File system object */
)
{
FRESULT res;
res = sync_window(fs);
if (res == FR_OK) {
/* Update FSInfo sector if needed */
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && fs->fsi_flag == 1) {
/* Create FSInfo structure */
mem_set(fs->win, 0, SS(fs));
st_word(fs->win + BS_55AA, 0xAA55);
st_dword(fs->win + FSI_LeadSig, 0x41615252);
st_dword(fs->win + FSI_StrucSig, 0x61417272);
st_dword(fs->win + FSI_Free_Count, fs->free_clst);
st_dword(fs->win + FSI_Nxt_Free, fs->last_clst);
/* Write it into the FSInfo sector */
fs->winsect = fs->volbase + 1;
disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win, fs->winsect, 1);
fs->fsi_flag = 0;
}
/* Make sure that no pending write process in the physical drive */
if (disk_ioctl(fs->drv, CTRL_SYNC, 0) != RES_OK) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
}
return res;
}
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get sector# from cluster# */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
DWORD clust2sect ( /* !=0:Sector number, 0:Failed (invalid cluster#) */
FATFS* fs, /* File system object */
DWORD clst /* Cluster# to be converted */
)
{
clst -= 2;
if (clst >= fs->n_fatent - 2) return 0; /* Invalid cluster# */
return clst * fs->csize + fs->database;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT access - Read value of a FAT entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
DWORD get_fat ( /* 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error, 1:Internal error, 2..0x7FFFFFFF:Cluster status */
_FDID* obj, /* Corresponding object */
DWORD clst /* Cluster number to get the value */
)
{
UINT wc, bc;
DWORD val;
FATFS *fs = obj->fs;
if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) { /* Check if in valid range */
val = 1; /* Internal error */
} else {
val = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Default value falls on disk error */
switch (fs->fs_type) {
case FS_FAT12 :
bc = (UINT)clst; bc += bc / 2;
if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs))) != FR_OK) break;
wc = fs->win[bc++ % SS(fs)];
if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs))) != FR_OK) break;
wc |= fs->win[bc % SS(fs)] << 8;
val = (clst & 1) ? (wc >> 4) : (wc & 0xFFF);
break;
case FS_FAT16 :
if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 2))) != FR_OK) break;
val = ld_word(fs->win + clst * 2 % SS(fs));
break;
case FS_FAT32 :
if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4))) != FR_OK) break;
val = ld_dword(fs->win + clst * 4 % SS(fs)) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
break;
#if _FS_EXFAT
case FS_EXFAT :
if (obj->objsize) {
DWORD cofs = clst - obj->sclust; /* Offset from start cluster */
DWORD clen = (DWORD)((obj->objsize - 1) / SS(fs)) / fs->csize; /* Number of clusters - 1 */
if (obj->stat == 2) { /* Is there no valid chain on the FAT? */
if (cofs <= clen) {
val = (cofs == clen) ? 0x7FFFFFFF : clst + 1; /* Generate the value */
break;
}
}
if (obj->stat == 3 && cofs < obj->n_cont) { /* Is it in the contiguous part? */
val = clst + 1; /* Generate the value */
break;
}
if (obj->stat != 2) { /* Get value from FAT if FAT chain is valid */
if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4))) != FR_OK) break;
val = ld_dword(fs->win + clst * 4 % SS(fs)) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
break;
}
}
/* go next */
#endif
default:
val = 1; /* Internal error */
}
}
return val;
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT access - Change value of a FAT entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT put_fat ( /* FR_OK(0):succeeded, !=0:error */
FATFS* fs, /* Corresponding file system object */
DWORD clst, /* FAT index number (cluster number) to be changed */
DWORD val /* New value to be set to the entry */
)
{
UINT bc;
BYTE *p;
FRESULT res = FR_INT_ERR;
if (clst >= 2 && clst < fs->n_fatent) { /* Check if in valid range */
switch (fs->fs_type) {
case FS_FAT12 : /* Bitfield items */
bc = (UINT)clst; bc += bc / 2;
res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)));
if (res != FR_OK) break;
p = fs->win + bc++ % SS(fs);
*p = (clst & 1) ? ((*p & 0x0F) | ((BYTE)val << 4)) : (BYTE)val;
fs->wflag = 1;
res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)));
if (res != FR_OK) break;
p = fs->win + bc % SS(fs);
*p = (clst & 1) ? (BYTE)(val >> 4) : ((*p & 0xF0) | ((BYTE)(val >> 8) & 0x0F));
fs->wflag = 1;
break;
case FS_FAT16 : /* WORD aligned items */
res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 2)));
if (res != FR_OK) break;
st_word(fs->win + clst * 2 % SS(fs), (WORD)val);
fs->wflag = 1;
break;
case FS_FAT32 : /* DWORD aligned items */
#if _FS_EXFAT
case FS_EXFAT :
#endif
res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4)));
if (res != FR_OK) break;
if (!_FS_EXFAT || fs->fs_type != FS_EXFAT) {
val = (val & 0x0FFFFFFF) | (ld_dword(fs->win + clst * 4 % SS(fs)) & 0xF0000000);
}
st_dword(fs->win + clst * 4 % SS(fs), val);
fs->wflag = 1;
break;
}
}
return res;
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#if _FS_EXFAT && !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Accessing FAT and Allocation Bitmap */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*---------------------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Find a contiguous free cluster block */
/*---------------------------------------------*/
static
DWORD find_bitmap ( /* 0:No free cluster, 2..:Free cluster found, 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error */
FATFS* fs, /* File system object */
DWORD clst, /* Cluster number to scan from */
DWORD ncl /* Number of contiguous clusters to find (1..) */
)
{
BYTE bm, bv;
UINT i;
DWORD val, scl, ctr;
clst -= 2; /* The first bit in the bitmap corresponds to cluster #2 */
if (clst >= fs->n_fatent - 2) clst = 0;
scl = val = clst; ctr = 0;
for (;;) {
if (move_window(fs, fs->database + val / 8 / SS(fs)) != FR_OK) return 0xFFFFFFFF; /* (assuming bitmap is located top of the cluster heap) */
i = val / 8 % SS(fs); bm = 1 << (val % 8);
do {
do {
bv = fs->win[i] & bm; bm <<= 1; /* Get bit value */
if (++val >= fs->n_fatent - 2) { /* Next cluster (with wrap-around) */
val = 0; bm = 0; i = 4096;
}
if (!bv) { /* Is it a free cluster? */
if (++ctr == ncl) return scl + 2; /* Check run length */
} else {
scl = val; ctr = 0; /* Encountered a live cluster, restart to scan */
}
if (val == clst) return 0; /* All cluster scanned? */
} while (bm);
bm = 1;
} while (++i < SS(fs));
}
}
/*------------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Set/Clear a block of bitmap */
/*------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT change_bitmap (
FATFS* fs, /* File system object */
DWORD clst, /* Cluster number to change from */
DWORD ncl, /* Number of clusters to be changed */
int bv /* bit value to be set (0 or 1) */
)
{
BYTE bm;
UINT i;
DWORD sect;
clst -= 2; /* The first bit corresponds to cluster #2 */
sect = fs->database + clst / 8 / SS(fs); /* Sector address (assuming bitmap is located top of the cluster heap) */
i = clst / 8 % SS(fs); /* Byte offset in the sector */
bm = 1 << (clst % 8); /* Bit mask in the byte */
for (;;) {
if (move_window(fs, sect++) != FR_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
do {
do {
if (bv == (int)((fs->win[i] & bm) != 0)) return FR_INT_ERR; /* Is the bit expected value? */
fs->win[i] ^= bm; /* Flip the bit */
fs->wflag = 1;
if (--ncl == 0) return FR_OK; /* All bits processed? */
} while (bm <<= 1); /* Next bit */
bm = 1;
} while (++i < SS(fs)); /* Next byte */
i = 0;
}
}
/*---------------------------------------------*/
/* Complement contiguous part of the FAT chain */
/*---------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT fill_fat_chain (
_FDID* obj /* Pointer to the corresponding object */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD cl, n;
if (obj->stat == 3) { /* Has the object been changed 'fragmented'? */
for (cl = obj->sclust, n = obj->n_cont; n; cl++, n--) { /* Create cluster chain on the FAT */
res = put_fat(obj->fs, cl, cl + 1);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
}
obj->stat = 0; /* Change status 'FAT chain is valid' */
}
return FR_OK;
}
#endif /* _FS_EXFAT && !_FS_READONLY */
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT handling - Remove a cluster chain */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT remove_chain ( /* FR_OK(0):succeeded, !=0:error */
_FDID* obj, /* Corresponding object */
DWORD clst, /* Cluster to remove a chain from */
DWORD pclst /* Previous cluster of clst (0:an entire chain) */
)
{
FRESULT res = FR_OK;
DWORD nxt;
FATFS *fs = obj->fs;
#if _FS_EXFAT || _USE_TRIM
DWORD scl = clst, ecl = clst;
#endif
#if _USE_TRIM
DWORD rt[2];
#endif
if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) return FR_INT_ERR; /* Check if in valid range */
/* Mark the previous cluster 'EOC' on the FAT if it exists */
if (pclst && (!_FS_EXFAT || fs->fs_type != FS_EXFAT || obj->stat != 2)) {
res = put_fat(fs, pclst, 0xFFFFFFFF);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
}
/* Remove the chain */
do {
nxt = get_fat(obj, clst); /* Get cluster status */
if (nxt == 0) break; /* Empty cluster? */
if (nxt == 1) return FR_INT_ERR; /* Internal error? */
if (nxt == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Disk error? */
if (!_FS_EXFAT || fs->fs_type != FS_EXFAT) {
res = put_fat(fs, clst, 0); /* Mark the cluster 'free' on the FAT */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
}
if (fs->free_clst < fs->n_fatent - 2) { /* Update FSINFO */
fs->free_clst++;
fs->fsi_flag |= 1;
}
#if _FS_EXFAT || _USE_TRIM
if (ecl + 1 == nxt) { /* Is next cluster contiguous? */
ecl = nxt;
} else { /* End of contiguous cluster block */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
res = change_bitmap(fs, scl, ecl - scl + 1, 0); /* Mark the cluster block 'free' on the bitmap */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
}
#endif
#if _USE_TRIM
rt[0] = clust2sect(fs, scl); /* Start sector */
rt[1] = clust2sect(fs, ecl) + fs->csize - 1; /* End sector */
disk_ioctl(fs->drv, CTRL_TRIM, rt); /* Inform device the block can be erased */
#endif
scl = ecl = nxt;
}
#endif
clst = nxt; /* Next cluster */
} while (clst < fs->n_fatent); /* Repeat while not the last link */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
if (pclst == 0) { /* Does object have no chain? */
obj->stat = 0; /* Change the object status 'initial' */
} else {
if (obj->stat == 3 && pclst >= obj->sclust && pclst <= obj->sclust + obj->n_cont) { /* Did the chain got contiguous? */
obj->stat = 2; /* Change the object status 'contiguous' */
}
}
}
#endif
return FR_OK;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT handling - Stretch a chain or Create a new chain */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
DWORD create_chain ( /* 0:No free cluster, 1:Internal error, 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error, >=2:New cluster# */
_FDID* obj, /* Corresponding object */
DWORD clst /* Cluster# to stretch, 0:Create a new chain */
)
{
DWORD cs, ncl, scl;
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = obj->fs;
if (clst == 0) { /* Create a new chain */
scl = fs->last_clst; /* Get suggested cluster to start from */
if (scl == 0 || scl >= fs->n_fatent) scl = 1;
}
else { /* Stretch current chain */
cs = get_fat(obj, clst); /* Check the cluster status */
if (cs < 2) return 1; /* Invalid value */
if (cs == 0xFFFFFFFF) return cs; /* A disk error occurred */
if (cs < fs->n_fatent) return cs; /* It is already followed by next cluster */
scl = clst;
}
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* On the exFAT volume */
ncl = find_bitmap(fs, scl, 1); /* Find a free cluster */
if (ncl == 0 || ncl == 0xFFFFFFFF) return ncl; /* No free cluster or hard error? */
res = change_bitmap(fs, ncl, 1, 1); /* Mark the cluster 'in use' */
if (res == FR_INT_ERR) return 1;
if (res == FR_DISK_ERR) return 0xFFFFFFFF;
if (clst == 0) { /* Is it a new chain? */
obj->stat = 2; /* Set status 'contiguous chain' */
} else { /* This is a stretched chain */
if (obj->stat == 2 && ncl != scl + 1) { /* Is the chain got fragmented? */
obj->n_cont = scl - obj->sclust; /* Set size of the contiguous part */
obj->stat = 3; /* Change status 'just fragmented' */
}
}
} else
#endif
{ /* On the FAT12/16/32 volume */
ncl = scl; /* Start cluster */
for (;;) {
ncl++; /* Next cluster */
if (ncl >= fs->n_fatent) { /* Check wrap-around */
ncl = 2;
if (ncl > scl) return 0; /* No free cluster */
}
cs = get_fat(obj, ncl); /* Get the cluster status */
if (cs == 0) break; /* Found a free cluster */
if (cs == 1 || cs == 0xFFFFFFFF) return cs; /* An error occurred */
if (ncl == scl) return 0; /* No free cluster */
}
}
if (_FS_EXFAT && fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT && obj->stat == 2) { /* Is it a contiguous chain? */
res = FR_OK; /* FAT does not need to be written */
} else {
res = put_fat(fs, ncl, 0xFFFFFFFF); /* Mark the new cluster 'EOC' */
if (res == FR_OK && clst) {
res = put_fat(fs, clst, ncl); /* Link it from the previous one if needed */
}
}
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Update FSINFO if function succeeded. */
fs->last_clst = ncl;
if (fs->free_clst < fs->n_fatent - 2) fs->free_clst--;
fs->fsi_flag |= 1;
} else {
ncl = (res == FR_DISK_ERR) ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 1; /* Failed. Create error status */
}
return ncl; /* Return new cluster number or error status */
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#if _USE_FASTSEEK
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT handling - Convert offset into cluster with link map table */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
DWORD clmt_clust ( /* <2:Error, >=2:Cluster number */
FIL* fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
FSIZE_t ofs /* File offset to be converted to cluster# */
)
{
DWORD cl, ncl, *tbl;
FATFS *fs = fp->obj.fs;
tbl = fp->cltbl + 1; /* Top of CLMT */
cl = (DWORD)(ofs / SS(fs) / fs->csize); /* Cluster order from top of the file */
for (;;) {
ncl = *tbl++; /* Number of cluters in the fragment */
if (ncl == 0) return 0; /* End of table? (error) */
if (cl < ncl) break; /* In this fragment? */
cl -= ncl; tbl++; /* Next fragment */
}
return cl + *tbl; /* Return the cluster number */
}
#endif /* _USE_FASTSEEK */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Set directory index */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT dir_sdi ( /* FR_OK(0):succeeded, !=0:error */
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to directory object */
DWORD ofs /* Offset of directory table */
)
{
DWORD csz, clst;
FATFS *fs = dp->obj.fs;
if (ofs >= (DWORD)((_FS_EXFAT && fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) ? MAX_DIR_EX : MAX_DIR) || ofs % SZDIRE) { /* Check range of offset and alignment */
return FR_INT_ERR;
}
dp->dptr = ofs; /* Set current offset */
clst = dp->obj.sclust; /* Table start cluster (0:root) */
if (clst == 0 && fs->fs_type >= FS_FAT32) { /* Replace cluster# 0 with root cluster# */
clst = fs->dirbase;
if (_FS_EXFAT) dp->obj.stat = 0; /* exFAT: Root dir has an FAT chain */
}
if (clst == 0) { /* Static table (root-directory in FAT12/16) */
if (ofs / SZDIRE >= fs->n_rootdir) return FR_INT_ERR; /* Is index out of range? */
dp->sect = fs->dirbase;
} else { /* Dynamic table (sub-directory or root-directory in FAT32+) */
csz = (DWORD)fs->csize * SS(fs); /* Bytes per cluster */
while (ofs >= csz) { /* Follow cluster chain */
clst = get_fat(&dp->obj, clst); /* Get next cluster */
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Disk error */
if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) return FR_INT_ERR; /* Reached to end of table or internal error */
ofs -= csz;
}
dp->sect = clust2sect(fs, clst);
}
dp->clust = clst; /* Current cluster# */
if (!dp->sect) return FR_INT_ERR;
dp->sect += ofs / SS(fs); /* Sector# of the directory entry */
dp->dir = fs->win + (ofs % SS(fs)); /* Pointer to the entry in the win[] */
return FR_OK;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Move directory table index next */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT dir_next ( /* FR_OK(0):succeeded, FR_NO_FILE:End of table, FR_DENIED:Could not stretch */
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to the directory object */
int stretch /* 0: Do not stretch table, 1: Stretch table if needed */
)
{
DWORD ofs, clst;
FATFS *fs = dp->obj.fs;
#if !_FS_READONLY
UINT n;
#endif
ofs = dp->dptr + SZDIRE; /* Next entry */
if (!dp->sect || ofs >= (DWORD)((_FS_EXFAT && fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) ? MAX_DIR_EX : MAX_DIR)) return FR_NO_FILE; /* Report EOT when offset has reached max value */
if (ofs % SS(fs) == 0) { /* Sector changed? */
dp->sect++; /* Next sector */
if (!dp->clust) { /* Static table */
if (ofs / SZDIRE >= fs->n_rootdir) { /* Report EOT if it reached end of static table */
dp->sect = 0; return FR_NO_FILE;
}
}
else { /* Dynamic table */
if ((ofs / SS(fs) & (fs->csize - 1)) == 0) { /* Cluster changed? */
clst = get_fat(&dp->obj, dp->clust); /* Get next cluster */
if (clst <= 1) return FR_INT_ERR; /* Internal error */
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Disk error */
if (clst >= fs->n_fatent) { /* Reached end of dynamic table */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (!stretch) { /* If no stretch, report EOT */
dp->sect = 0; return FR_NO_FILE;
}
clst = create_chain(&dp->obj, dp->clust); /* Allocate a cluster */
if (clst == 0) return FR_DENIED; /* No free cluster */
if (clst == 1) return FR_INT_ERR; /* Internal error */
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Disk error */
/* Clean-up the stretched table */
if (_FS_EXFAT) dp->obj.stat |= 4; /* The directory needs to be updated */
if (sync_window(fs) != FR_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Flush disk access window */
mem_set(fs->win, 0, SS(fs)); /* Clear window buffer */
for (n = 0, fs->winsect = clust2sect(fs, clst); n < fs->csize; n++, fs->winsect++) { /* Fill the new cluster with 0 */
fs->wflag = 1;
if (sync_window(fs) != FR_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
}
fs->winsect -= n; /* Restore window offset */
#else
if (!stretch) dp->sect = 0; /* If no stretch, report EOT (this is to suppress warning) */
dp->sect = 0; return FR_NO_FILE; /* Report EOT */
#endif
}
dp->clust = clst; /* Initialize data for new cluster */
dp->sect = clust2sect(fs, clst);
}
}
}
dp->dptr = ofs; /* Current entry */
dp->dir = fs->win + ofs % SS(fs); /* Pointer to the entry in the win[] */
return FR_OK;
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Reserve a block of directory entries */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT dir_alloc ( /* FR_OK(0):succeeded, !=0:error */
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to the directory object */
UINT nent /* Number of contiguous entries to allocate */
)
{
FRESULT res;
UINT n;
FATFS *fs = dp->obj.fs;
res = dir_sdi(dp, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
n = 0;
do {
res = move_window(fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
#if _FS_EXFAT
if ((fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) ? (int)((dp->dir[XDIR_Type] & 0x80) == 0) : (int)(dp->dir[DIR_Name] == DDEM || dp->dir[DIR_Name] == 0)) {
#else
if (dp->dir[DIR_Name] == DDEM || dp->dir[DIR_Name] == 0) {
#endif
if (++n == nent) break; /* A block of contiguous free entries is found */
} else {
n = 0; /* Not a blank entry. Restart to search */
}
res = dir_next(dp, 1);
} while (res == FR_OK); /* Next entry with table stretch enabled */
}
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_DENIED; /* No directory entry to allocate */
return res;
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT: Directory handling - Load/Store start cluster number */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
DWORD ld_clust ( /* Returns the top cluster value of the SFN entry */
FATFS* fs, /* Pointer to the fs object */
const BYTE* dir /* Pointer to the key entry */
)
{
DWORD cl;
cl = ld_word(dir + DIR_FstClusLO);
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32) {
cl |= (DWORD)ld_word(dir + DIR_FstClusHI) << 16;
}
return cl;
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
static
void st_clust (
FATFS* fs, /* Pointer to the fs object */
BYTE* dir, /* Pointer to the key entry */
DWORD cl /* Value to be set */
)
{
st_word(dir + DIR_FstClusLO, (WORD)cl);
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32) {
st_word(dir + DIR_FstClusHI, (WORD)(cl >> 16));
}
}
#endif
#if _USE_LFN != 0
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT-LFN: LFN handling */
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
const BYTE LfnOfs[] = {1,3,5,7,9,14,16,18,20,22,24,28,30}; /* Offset of LFN characters in the directory entry */
/*--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT-LFN: Compare a part of file name with an LFN entry */
/*--------------------------------------------------------*/
static
int cmp_lfn ( /* 1:matched, 0:not matched */
const WCHAR* lfnbuf, /* Pointer to the LFN working buffer to be compared */
BYTE* dir /* Pointer to the directory entry containing the part of LFN */
)
{
UINT i, s;
WCHAR wc, uc;
if (ld_word(dir + LDIR_FstClusLO) != 0) return 0; /* Check LDIR_FstClusLO */
i = ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & 0x3F) - 1) * 13; /* Offset in the LFN buffer */
for (wc = 1, s = 0; s < 13; s++) { /* Process all characters in the entry */
uc = ld_word(dir + LfnOfs[s]); /* Pick an LFN character */
if (wc) {
if (i >= _MAX_LFN || ff_wtoupper(uc) != ff_wtoupper(lfnbuf[i++])) { /* Compare it */
return 0; /* Not matched */
}
wc = uc;
} else {
if (uc != 0xFFFF) return 0; /* Check filler */
}
}
if ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & LLEF) && wc && lfnbuf[i]) return 0; /* Last segment matched but different length */
return 1; /* The part of LFN matched */
}
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _FS_RPATH >= 2 || _USE_LABEL || _FS_EXFAT
/*-----------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT-LFN: Pick a part of file name from an LFN entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------*/
static
int pick_lfn ( /* 1:succeeded, 0:buffer overflow or invalid LFN entry */
WCHAR* lfnbuf, /* Pointer to the LFN working buffer */
BYTE* dir /* Pointer to the LFN entry */
)
{
UINT i, s;
WCHAR wc, uc;
if (ld_word(dir + LDIR_FstClusLO) != 0) return 0; /* Check LDIR_FstClusLO */
i = ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & 0x3F) - 1) * 13; /* Offset in the LFN buffer */
for (wc = 1, s = 0; s < 13; s++) { /* Process all characters in the entry */
uc = ld_word(dir + LfnOfs[s]); /* Pick an LFN character */
if (wc) {
if (i >= _MAX_LFN) return 0; /* Buffer overflow? */
lfnbuf[i++] = wc = uc; /* Store it */
} else {
if (uc != 0xFFFF) return 0; /* Check filler */
}
}
if (dir[LDIR_Ord] & LLEF) { /* Put terminator if it is the last LFN part */
if (i >= _MAX_LFN) return 0; /* Buffer overflow? */
lfnbuf[i] = 0;
}
return 1; /* The part of LFN is valid */
}
#endif
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------*/
/* FAT-LFN: Create an entry of LFN entries */
/*-----------------------------------------*/
static
void put_lfn (
const WCHAR* lfn, /* Pointer to the LFN */
BYTE* dir, /* Pointer to the LFN entry to be created */
BYTE ord, /* LFN order (1-20) */
BYTE sum /* Checksum of the corresponding SFN */
)
{
UINT i, s;
WCHAR wc;
dir[LDIR_Chksum] = sum; /* Set checksum */
dir[LDIR_Attr] = AM_LFN; /* Set attribute. LFN entry */
dir[LDIR_Type] = 0;
st_word(dir + LDIR_FstClusLO, 0);
i = (ord - 1) * 13; /* Get offset in the LFN working buffer */
s = wc = 0;
do {
if (wc != 0xFFFF) wc = lfn[i++]; /* Get an effective character */
st_word(dir + LfnOfs[s], wc); /* Put it */
if (wc == 0) wc = 0xFFFF; /* Padding characters for left locations */
} while (++s < 13);
if (wc == 0xFFFF || !lfn[i]) ord |= LLEF; /* Last LFN part is the start of LFN sequence */
dir[LDIR_Ord] = ord; /* Set the LFN order */
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#endif /* _USE_LFN != 0 */
#if _USE_LFN != 0 && !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT-LFN: Create a Numbered SFN */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
void gen_numname (
BYTE* dst, /* Pointer to the buffer to store numbered SFN */
const BYTE* src, /* Pointer to SFN */
const WCHAR* lfn, /* Pointer to LFN */
UINT seq /* Sequence number */
)
{
BYTE ns[8], c;
UINT i, j;
WCHAR wc;
DWORD sr;
mem_cpy(dst, src, 11);
if (seq > 5) { /* In case of many collisions, generate a hash number instead of sequential number */
sr = seq;
while (*lfn) { /* Create a CRC */
wc = *lfn++;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
sr = (sr << 1) + (wc & 1);
wc >>= 1;
if (sr & 0x10000) sr ^= 0x11021;
}
}
seq = (UINT)sr;
}
/* itoa (hexdecimal) */
i = 7;
do {
c = (BYTE)((seq % 16) + '0');
if (c > '9') c += 7;
ns[i--] = c;
seq /= 16;
} while (seq);
ns[i] = '~';
/* Append the number */
for (j = 0; j < i && dst[j] != ' '; j++) {
if (IsDBCS1(dst[j])) {
if (j == i - 1) break;
j++;
}
}
do {
dst[j++] = (i < 8) ? ns[i++] : ' ';
} while (j < 8);
}
#endif /* _USE_LFN != 0 && !_FS_READONLY */
#if _USE_LFN != 0
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* FAT-LFN: Calculate checksum of an SFN entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
BYTE sum_sfn (
const BYTE* dir /* Pointer to the SFN entry */
)
{
BYTE sum = 0;
UINT n = 11;
do sum = (sum >> 1) + (sum << 7) + *dir++; while (--n);
return sum;
}
#endif /* _USE_LFN != 0 */
#if _FS_EXFAT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Checksum */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
WORD xdir_sum ( /* Get checksum of the directoly block */
const BYTE* dir /* Directory entry block to be calculated */
)
{
UINT i, szblk;
WORD sum;
szblk = (dir[XDIR_NumSec] + 1) * SZDIRE;
for (i = sum = 0; i < szblk; i++) {
if (i == XDIR_SetSum) { /* Skip sum field */
i++;
} else {
sum = ((sum & 1) ? 0x8000 : 0) + (sum >> 1) + dir[i];
}
}
return sum;
}
static
WORD xname_sum ( /* Get check sum (to be used as hash) of the name */
const WCHAR* name /* File name to be calculated */
)
{
WCHAR chr;
WORD sum = 0;
while ((chr = *name++) != 0) {
chr = ff_wtoupper(chr); /* File name needs to be ignored case */
sum = ((sum & 1) ? 0x8000 : 0) + (sum >> 1) + (chr & 0xFF);
sum = ((sum & 1) ? 0x8000 : 0) + (sum >> 1) + (chr >> 8);
}
return sum;
}
#if !_FS_READONLY && _USE_MKFS
static
DWORD xsum32 (
BYTE dat, /* Data to be sumed */
DWORD sum /* Previous value */
)
{
sum = ((sum & 1) ? 0x80000000 : 0) + (sum >> 1) + dat;
return sum;
}
#endif
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _FS_RPATH >= 2
/*------------------------------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Get object information from a directory block */
/*------------------------------------------------------*/
static
void get_xdir_info (
BYTE* dirb, /* Pointer to the direcotry entry block 85+C0+C1s */
FILINFO* fno /* Buffer to store the extracted file information */
)
{
UINT di, si;
WCHAR w;
#if !_LFN_UNICODE
UINT nc;
#endif
/* Get file name */
#if _LFN_UNICODE
if (dirb[XDIR_NumName] <= _MAX_LFN) {
for (si = SZDIRE * 2, di = 0; di < dirb[XDIR_NumName]; si += 2, di++) {
if ((si % SZDIRE) == 0) si += 2; /* Skip entry type field */
w = ld_word(dirb + si); /* Get a character */
fno->fname[di] = w; /* Store it */
}
} else {
di = 0; /* Buffer overflow and inaccessible object */
}
#else
for (si = SZDIRE * 2, di = nc = 0; nc < dirb[XDIR_NumName]; si += 2, nc++) {
if ((si % SZDIRE) == 0) si += 2; /* Skip entry type field */
w = ld_word(dirb + si); /* Get a character */
w = ff_convert(w, 0); /* Unicode -> OEM */
if (w == 0) { di = 0; break; } /* Could not be converted and inaccessible object */
if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100) { /* Put 1st byte if it is a DBC (always false at SBCS cfg) */
fno->fname[di++] = (char)(w >> 8);
}
if (di >= _MAX_LFN) { di = 0; break; } /* Buffer overflow and inaccessible object */
fno->fname[di++] = (char)w;
}
#endif
if (di == 0) fno->fname[di++] = '?'; /* Inaccessible object? */
fno->fname[di] = 0; /* Terminate file name */
fno->altname[0] = 0; /* No SFN */
fno->fattrib = dirb[XDIR_Attr]; /* Attribute */
fno->fsize = (fno->fattrib & AM_DIR) ? 0 : ld_qword(dirb + XDIR_FileSize); /* Size */
fno->ftime = ld_word(dirb + XDIR_ModTime + 0); /* Time */
fno->fdate = ld_word(dirb + XDIR_ModTime + 2); /* Date */
}
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _FS_RPATH >= 2 */
/*-----------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Get a directry entry block */
/*-----------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT load_xdir ( /* FR_INT_ERR: invalid entry block */
DIR* dp /* Pointer to the reading direcotry object pointing the 85 entry */
)
{
FRESULT res;
UINT i, nent;
BYTE* dirb = dp->obj.fs->dirbuf; /* Pointer to the on-memory direcotry entry block 85+C0+C1s */
/* Load 85 entry */
res = move_window(dp->obj.fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
if (dp->dir[XDIR_Type] != 0x85) return FR_INT_ERR;
mem_cpy(dirb, dp->dir, SZDIRE);
nent = dirb[XDIR_NumSec] + 1;
/* Load C0 entry */
res = dir_next(dp, 0);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
res = move_window(dp->obj.fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
if (dp->dir[XDIR_Type] != 0xC0) return FR_INT_ERR;
mem_cpy(dirb + SZDIRE, dp->dir, SZDIRE);
/* Load C1 entries */
if (nent < 3 || nent > 19) return FR_NO_FILE;
i = SZDIRE * 2; nent *= SZDIRE;
do {
res = dir_next(dp, 0);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
res = move_window(dp->obj.fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
if (dp->dir[XDIR_Type] != 0xC1) return FR_INT_ERR;
mem_cpy(dirb + i, dp->dir, SZDIRE);
i += SZDIRE;
} while (i < nent);
/* Sanity check */
if (xdir_sum(dirb) != ld_word(dirb + XDIR_SetSum)) return FR_INT_ERR;
return FR_OK;
}
#if !_FS_READONLY || _FS_RPATH != 0
/*------------------------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Load the object's directory entry block */
/*------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT load_obj_dir (
DIR* dp, /* Blank directory object to be used to access containing direcotry */
const _FDID* obj /* Object with containing directory information */
)
{
FRESULT res;
/* Open object containing directory */
dp->obj.fs = obj->fs;
dp->obj.sclust = obj->c_scl;
dp->obj.stat = (BYTE)obj->c_size;
dp->obj.objsize = obj->c_size & 0xFFFFFF00;
dp->blk_ofs = obj->c_ofs;
res = dir_sdi(dp, dp->blk_ofs); /* Goto the block location */
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = load_xdir(dp); /* Load the object's entry block */
}
return res;
}
#endif
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Store the directory block to the media */
/*-----------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT store_xdir (
DIR* dp /* Pointer to the direcotry object */
)
{
FRESULT res;
UINT nent;
BYTE* dirb = dp->obj.fs->dirbuf; /* Pointer to the direcotry entry block 85+C0+C1s */
/* Create set sum */
st_word(dirb + XDIR_SetSum, xdir_sum(dirb));
nent = dirb[XDIR_NumSec] + 1;
/* Store the set of directory to the volume */
res = dir_sdi(dp, dp->blk_ofs);
while (res == FR_OK) {
res = move_window(dp->obj.fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
mem_cpy(dp->dir, dirb, SZDIRE);
dp->obj.fs->wflag = 1;
if (--nent == 0) break;
dirb += SZDIRE;
res = dir_next(dp, 0);
}
return (res == FR_OK || res == FR_DISK_ERR) ? res : FR_INT_ERR;
}
/*-------------------------------------------*/
/* exFAT: Create a new directory enrty block */
/*-------------------------------------------*/
static
void create_xdir (
BYTE* dirb, /* Pointer to the direcotry entry block buffer */
const WCHAR* lfn /* Pointer to the nul terminated file name */
)
{
UINT i;
BYTE nb, nc;
WCHAR chr;
mem_set(dirb, 0, 2 * SZDIRE); /* Initialize 85+C0 entry */
dirb[XDIR_Type] = 0x85;
dirb[XDIR_Type + SZDIRE] = 0xC0;
st_word(dirb + XDIR_NameHash, xname_sum(lfn)); /* Set name hash */
i = SZDIRE * 2; /* C1 offset */
nc = 0; nb = 1; chr = 1;
do {
dirb[i++] = 0xC1; dirb[i++] = 0; /* Entry type C1 */
do { /* Fill name field */
if (chr && (chr = lfn[nc]) != 0) nc++; /* Get a character if exist */
st_word(dirb + i, chr); i += 2; /* Store it */
} while (i % SZDIRE);
nb++;
} while (lfn[nc]); /* Fill next entry if any char follows */
dirb[XDIR_NumName] = nc; /* Set name length */
dirb[XDIR_NumSec] = nb; /* Set number of C0+C1s */
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#endif /* _FS_EXFAT */
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _FS_RPATH >= 2 || _USE_LABEL || _FS_EXFAT
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read an object from the directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT dir_read (
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to the directory object */
int vol /* Filtered by 0:file/directory or 1:volume label */
)
{
FRESULT res = FR_NO_FILE;
FATFS *fs = dp->obj.fs;
BYTE a, c;
#if _USE_LFN != 0
BYTE ord = 0xFF, sum = 0xFF;
#endif
while (dp->sect) {
res = move_window(fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
c = dp->dir[DIR_Name]; /* Test for the entry type */
if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; } /* Reached to end of the directory */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* On the exFAT volume */
if (_USE_LABEL && vol) {
if (c == 0x83) break; /* Volume label entry? */
} else {
if (c == 0x85) { /* Start of the file entry block? */
dp->blk_ofs = dp->dptr; /* Get location of the block */
res = load_xdir(dp); /* Load the entry block */
if (res == FR_OK) {
dp->obj.attr = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_Attr] & AM_MASK; /* Get attribute */
}
break;
}
}
} else
#endif
{ /* On the FAT12/16/32 volume */
dp->obj.attr = a = dp->dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK; /* Get attribute */
#if _USE_LFN != 0 /* LFN configuration */
if (c == DDEM || c == '.' || (int)((a & ~AM_ARC) == AM_VOL) != vol) { /* An entry without valid data */
ord = 0xFF;
} else {
if (a == AM_LFN) { /* An LFN entry is found */
if (c & LLEF) { /* Is it start of an LFN sequence? */
sum = dp->dir[LDIR_Chksum];
c &= (BYTE)~LLEF; ord = c;
dp->blk_ofs = dp->dptr;
}
/* Check LFN validity and capture it */
ord = (c == ord && sum == dp->dir[LDIR_Chksum] && pick_lfn(fs->lfnbuf, dp->dir)) ? ord - 1 : 0xFF;
} else { /* An SFN entry is found */
if (ord || sum != sum_sfn(dp->dir)) { /* Is there a valid LFN? */
dp->blk_ofs = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* It has no LFN. */
}
break;
}
}
#else /* Non LFN configuration */
if (c != DDEM && c != '.' && a != AM_LFN && (int)((a & ~AM_ARC) == AM_VOL) == vol) { /* Is it a valid entry? */
break;
}
#endif
}
res = dir_next(dp, 0); /* Next entry */
if (res != FR_OK) break;
}
if (res != FR_OK) dp->sect = 0; /* Terminate the read operation on error or EOT */
return res;
}
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _USE_LABEL || _FS_RPATH >= 2 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Directory handling - Find an object in the directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT dir_find ( /* FR_OK(0):succeeded, !=0:error */
DIR* dp /* Pointer to the directory object with the file name */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = dp->obj.fs;
BYTE c;
#if _USE_LFN != 0
BYTE a, ord, sum;
#endif
res = dir_sdi(dp, 0); /* Rewind directory object */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* On the exFAT volume */
BYTE nc;
UINT di, ni;
WORD hash = xname_sum(fs->lfnbuf); /* Hash value of the name to find */
while ((res = dir_read(dp, 0)) == FR_OK) { /* Read an item */
if (ld_word(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_NameHash) != hash) continue; /* Skip the comparison if hash value mismatched */
for (nc = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_NumName], di = SZDIRE * 2, ni = 0; nc; nc--, di += 2, ni++) { /* Compare the name */
if ((di % SZDIRE) == 0) di += 2;
if (ff_wtoupper(ld_word(fs->dirbuf + di)) != ff_wtoupper(fs->lfnbuf[ni])) break;
}
if (nc == 0 && !fs->lfnbuf[ni]) break; /* Name matched? */
}
return res;
}
#endif
/* On the FAT12/16/32 volume */
#if _USE_LFN != 0
ord = sum = 0xFF; dp->blk_ofs = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Reset LFN sequence */
#endif
do {
res = move_window(fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
c = dp->dir[DIR_Name];
if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; } /* Reached to end of table */
#if _USE_LFN != 0 /* LFN configuration */
dp->obj.attr = a = dp->dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK;
if (c == DDEM || ((a & AM_VOL) && a != AM_LFN)) { /* An entry without valid data */
ord = 0xFF; dp->blk_ofs = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Reset LFN sequence */
} else {
if (a == AM_LFN) { /* An LFN entry is found */
if (!(dp->fn[NSFLAG] & NS_NOLFN)) {
if (c & LLEF) { /* Is it start of LFN sequence? */
sum = dp->dir[LDIR_Chksum];
c &= (BYTE)~LLEF; ord = c; /* LFN start order */
dp->blk_ofs = dp->dptr; /* Start offset of LFN */
}
/* Check validity of the LFN entry and compare it with given name */
ord = (c == ord && sum == dp->dir[LDIR_Chksum] && cmp_lfn(fs->lfnbuf, dp->dir)) ? ord - 1 : 0xFF;
}
} else { /* An SFN entry is found */
if (!ord && sum == sum_sfn(dp->dir)) break; /* LFN matched? */
if (!(dp->fn[NSFLAG] & NS_LOSS) && !mem_cmp(dp->dir, dp->fn, 11)) break; /* SFN matched? */
ord = 0xFF; dp->blk_ofs = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Reset LFN sequence */
}
}
#else /* Non LFN configuration */
dp->obj.attr = dp->dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK;
if (!(dp->dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL) && !mem_cmp(dp->dir, dp->fn, 11)) break; /* Is it a valid entry? */
#endif
res = dir_next(dp, 0); /* Next entry */
} while (res == FR_OK);
return res;
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Register an object to the directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT dir_register ( /* FR_OK:succeeded, FR_DENIED:no free entry or too many SFN collision, FR_DISK_ERR:disk error */
DIR* dp /* Target directory with object name to be created */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = dp->obj.fs;
#if _USE_LFN != 0 /* LFN configuration */
UINT n, nlen, nent;
BYTE sn[12], sum;
if (dp->fn[NSFLAG] & (NS_DOT | NS_NONAME)) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Check name validity */
for (nlen = 0; fs->lfnbuf[nlen]; nlen++) ; /* Get lfn length */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* On the exFAT volume */
DIR dj;
nent = (nlen + 14) / 15 + 2; /* Number of entries to allocate (85+C0+C1s) */
res = dir_alloc(dp, nent); /* Allocate entries */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
dp->blk_ofs = dp->dptr - SZDIRE * (nent - 1); /* Set block position */
if (dp->obj.sclust != 0 && (dp->obj.stat & 4)) { /* Has the sub-directory been stretched? */
dp->obj.stat &= 3;
dp->obj.objsize += (DWORD)fs->csize * SS(fs); /* Increase object size by cluster size */
res = fill_fat_chain(&dp->obj); /* Complement FAT chain if needed */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
res = load_obj_dir(&dj, &dp->obj);
if (res != FR_OK) return res; /* Load the object status */
st_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize, dp->obj.objsize); /* Update the allocation status */
st_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_ValidFileSize, dp->obj.objsize);
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] = dp->obj.stat | 1;
res = store_xdir(&dj); /* Store the object status */
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
}
create_xdir(fs->dirbuf, fs->lfnbuf); /* Create on-memory directory block to be written later */
return FR_OK;
}
#endif
/* On the FAT12/16/32 volume */
mem_cpy(sn, dp->fn, 12);
if (sn[NSFLAG] & NS_LOSS) { /* When LFN is out of 8.3 format, generate a numbered name */
dp->fn[NSFLAG] = NS_NOLFN; /* Find only SFN */
for (n = 1; n < 100; n++) {
gen_numname(dp->fn, sn, fs->lfnbuf, n); /* Generate a numbered name */
res = dir_find(dp); /* Check if the name collides with existing SFN */
if (res != FR_OK) break;
}
if (n == 100) return FR_DENIED; /* Abort if too many collisions */
if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res; /* Abort if the result is other than 'not collided' */
dp->fn[NSFLAG] = sn[NSFLAG];
}
/* Create an SFN with/without LFNs. */
nent = (sn[NSFLAG] & NS_LFN) ? (nlen + 12) / 13 + 1 : 1; /* Number of entries to allocate */
res = dir_alloc(dp, nent); /* Allocate entries */
if (res == FR_OK && --nent) { /* Set LFN entry if needed */
res = dir_sdi(dp, dp->dptr - nent * SZDIRE);
if (res == FR_OK) {
sum = sum_sfn(dp->fn); /* Checksum value of the SFN tied to the LFN */
do { /* Store LFN entries in bottom first */
res = move_window(fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
put_lfn(fs->lfnbuf, dp->dir, (BYTE)nent, sum);
fs->wflag = 1;
res = dir_next(dp, 0); /* Next entry */
} while (res == FR_OK && --nent);
}
}
#else /* Non LFN configuration */
res = dir_alloc(dp, 1); /* Allocate an entry for SFN */
#endif
/* Set SFN entry */
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = move_window(fs, dp->sect);
if (res == FR_OK) {
mem_set(dp->dir, 0, SZDIRE); /* Clean the entry */
mem_cpy(dp->dir + DIR_Name, dp->fn, 11); /* Put SFN */
#if _USE_LFN != 0
dp->dir[DIR_NTres] = dp->fn[NSFLAG] & (NS_BODY | NS_EXT); /* Put NT flag */
#endif
fs->wflag = 1;
}
}
return res;
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#if !_FS_READONLY && _FS_MINIMIZE == 0
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Remove an object from the directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT dir_remove ( /* FR_OK:Succeeded, FR_DISK_ERR:A disk error */
DIR* dp /* Directory object pointing the entry to be removed */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs = dp->obj.fs;
#if _USE_LFN != 0 /* LFN configuration */
DWORD last = dp->dptr;
res = (dp->blk_ofs == 0xFFFFFFFF) ? FR_OK : dir_sdi(dp, dp->blk_ofs); /* Goto top of the entry block if LFN is exist */
if (res == FR_OK) {
do {
res = move_window(fs, dp->sect);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
/* Mark an entry 'deleted' */
if (_FS_EXFAT && fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* On the exFAT volume */
dp->dir[XDIR_Type] &= 0x7F;
} else { /* On the FAT12/16/32 volume */
dp->dir[DIR_Name] = DDEM;
}
fs->wflag = 1;
if (dp->dptr >= last) break; /* If reached last entry then all entries of the object has been deleted. */
res = dir_next(dp, 0); /* Next entry */
} while (res == FR_OK);
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_INT_ERR;
}
#else /* Non LFN configuration */
res = move_window(fs, dp->sect);
if (res == FR_OK) {
dp->dir[DIR_Name] = DDEM;
fs->wflag = 1;
}
#endif
return res;
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY && _FS_MINIMIZE == 0 */
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _FS_RPATH >= 2
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get file information from directory entry */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
void get_fileinfo ( /* No return code */
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to the directory object */
FILINFO* fno /* Pointer to the file information to be filled */
)
{
UINT i, j;
TCHAR c;
DWORD tm;
#if _USE_LFN != 0
WCHAR w, lfv;
FATFS *fs = dp->obj.fs;
#endif
fno->fname[0] = 0; /* Invaidate file info */
if (!dp->sect) return; /* Exit if read pointer has reached end of directory */
#if _USE_LFN != 0 /* LFN configuration */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* On the exFAT volume */
get_xdir_info(fs->dirbuf, fno);
return;
} else
#endif
{ /* On the FAT12/16/32 volume */
if (dp->blk_ofs != 0xFFFFFFFF) { /* Get LFN if available */
i = j = 0;
while ((w = fs->lfnbuf[j++]) != 0) { /* Get an LFN character */
#if !_LFN_UNICODE
w = ff_convert(w, 0); /* Unicode -> OEM */
if (w == 0) { i = 0; break; } /* No LFN if it could not be converted */
if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100) { /* Put 1st byte if it is a DBC (always false at SBCS cfg) */
fno->fname[i++] = (char)(w >> 8);
}
#endif
if (i >= _MAX_LFN) { i = 0; break; } /* No LFN if buffer overflow */
fno->fname[i++] = (TCHAR)w;
}
fno->fname[i] = 0; /* Terminate the LFN */
}
}
i = j = 0;
lfv = fno->fname[i]; /* LFN is exist if non-zero */
while (i < 11) { /* Copy name body and extension */
c = (TCHAR)dp->dir[i++];
if (c == ' ') continue; /* Skip padding spaces */
if (c == RDDEM) c = (TCHAR)DDEM; /* Restore replaced DDEM character */
if (i == 9) { /* Insert a . if extension is exist */
if (!lfv) fno->fname[j] = '.';
fno->altname[j++] = '.';
}
#if _LFN_UNICODE
if (IsDBCS1(c) && i != 8 && i != 11 && IsDBCS2(dp->dir[i])) {
c = c << 8 | dp->dir[i++];
}
c = ff_convert(c, 1); /* OEM -> Unicode */
if (!c) c = '?';
#endif
fno->altname[j] = c;
if (!lfv) {
if (IsUpper(c) && (dp->dir[DIR_NTres] & (i >= 9 ? NS_EXT : NS_BODY))) {
c += 0x20; /* To lower */
}
fno->fname[j] = c;
}
j++;
}
if (!lfv) {
fno->fname[j] = 0;
if (!dp->dir[DIR_NTres]) j = 0; /* Altname is no longer needed if neither LFN nor case info is exist. */
}
fno->altname[j] = 0; /* Terminate the SFN */
#else /* Non-LFN configuration */
i = j = 0;
while (i < 11) { /* Copy name body and extension */
c = (TCHAR)dp->dir[i++];
if (c == ' ') continue; /* Skip padding spaces */
if (c == RDDEM) c = (TCHAR)DDEM; /* Restore replaced DDEM character */
if (i == 9) fno->fname[j++] = '.'; /* Insert a . if extension is exist */
fno->fname[j++] = c;
}
fno->fname[j] = 0;
#endif
fno->fattrib = dp->dir[DIR_Attr]; /* Attribute */
fno->fsize = ld_dword(dp->dir + DIR_FileSize); /* Size */
tm = ld_dword(dp->dir + DIR_ModTime); /* Timestamp */
fno->ftime = (WORD)tm; fno->fdate = (WORD)(tm >> 16);
}
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 || _FS_RPATH >= 2 */
#if _USE_FIND && _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Pattern matching */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
WCHAR get_achar ( /* Get a character and advances ptr 1 or 2 */
const TCHAR** ptr /* Pointer to pointer to the SBCS/DBCS/Unicode string */
)
{
#if !_LFN_UNICODE
WCHAR chr;
chr = (BYTE)*(*ptr)++; /* Get a byte */
if (IsLower(chr)) chr -= 0x20; /* To upper ASCII char */
#ifdef _EXCVT
if (chr >= 0x80) chr = ExCvt[chr - 0x80]; /* To upper SBCS extended char */
#else
if (IsDBCS1(chr) && IsDBCS2(**ptr)) { /* Get DBC 2nd byte if needed */
chr = chr << 8 | (BYTE)*(*ptr)++;
}
#endif
return chr;
#else
return ff_wtoupper(*(*ptr)++); /* Get a word and to upper */
#endif
}
static
int pattern_matching ( /* 0:not matched, 1:matched */
const TCHAR* pat, /* Matching pattern */
const TCHAR* nam, /* String to be tested */
int skip, /* Number of pre-skip chars (number of ?s) */
int inf /* Infinite search (* specified) */
)
{
const TCHAR *pp, *np;
WCHAR pc, nc;
int nm, nx;
while (skip--) { /* Pre-skip name chars */
if (!get_achar(&nam)) return 0; /* Branch mismatched if less name chars */
}
if (!*pat && inf) return 1; /* (short circuit) */
do {
pp = pat; np = nam; /* Top of pattern and name to match */
for (;;) {
if (*pp == '?' || *pp == '*') { /* Wildcard? */
nm = nx = 0;
do { /* Analyze the wildcard chars */
if (*pp++ == '?') nm++; else nx = 1;
} while (*pp == '?' || *pp == '*');
if (pattern_matching(pp, np, nm, nx)) return 1; /* Test new branch (recurs upto number of wildcard blocks in the pattern) */
nc = *np; break; /* Branch mismatched */
}
pc = get_achar(&pp); /* Get a pattern char */
nc = get_achar(&np); /* Get a name char */
if (pc != nc) break; /* Branch mismatched? */
if (pc == 0) return 1; /* Branch matched? (matched at end of both strings) */
}
get_achar(&nam); /* nam++ */
} while (inf && nc); /* Retry until end of name if infinite search is specified */
return 0;
}
#endif /* _USE_FIND && _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Pick a top segment and create the object name in directory form */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT create_name ( /* FR_OK: successful, FR_INVALID_NAME: could not create */
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to the directory object */
const TCHAR** path /* Pointer to pointer to the segment in the path string */
)
{
#if _USE_LFN != 0 /* LFN configuration */
BYTE b, cf;
WCHAR w, *lfn;
UINT i, ni, si, di;
const TCHAR *p;
/* Create LFN in Unicode */
p = *path; lfn = dp->obj.fs->lfnbuf; si = di = 0;
for (;;) {
w = p[si++]; /* Get a character */
if (w < ' ') break; /* Break if end of the path name */
if (w == '/' || w == '\\') { /* Break if a separator is found */
while (p[si] == '/' || p[si] == '\\') si++; /* Skip duplicated separator if exist */
break;
}
if (di >= _MAX_LFN) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject too long name */
#if !_LFN_UNICODE
w &= 0xFF;
if (IsDBCS1(w)) { /* Check if it is a DBC 1st byte (always false on SBCS cfg) */
b = (BYTE)p[si++]; /* Get 2nd byte */
w = (w << 8) + b; /* Create a DBC */
if (!IsDBCS2(b)) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject invalid sequence */
}
w = ff_convert(w, 1); /* Convert ANSI/OEM to Unicode */
if (!w) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject invalid code */
#endif
if (w < 0x80 && chk_chr("\"*:<>\?|\x7F", w)) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject illegal characters for LFN */
lfn[di++] = w; /* Store the Unicode character */
}
*path = &p[si]; /* Return pointer to the next segment */
cf = (w < ' ') ? NS_LAST : 0; /* Set last segment flag if end of the path */
#if _FS_RPATH != 0
if ((di == 1 && lfn[di - 1] == '.') ||
(di == 2 && lfn[di - 1] == '.' && lfn[di - 2] == '.')) { /* Is this segment a dot name? */
lfn[di] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) /* Create dot name for SFN entry */
dp->fn[i] = (i < di) ? '.' : ' ';
dp->fn[i] = cf | NS_DOT; /* This is a dot entry */
return FR_OK;
}
#endif
while (di) { /* Snip off trailing spaces and dots if exist */
w = lfn[di - 1];
if (w != ' ' && w != '.') break;
di--;
}
lfn[di] = 0; /* LFN is created */
if (di == 0) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject nul name */
/* Create SFN in directory form */
mem_set(dp->fn, ' ', 11);
for (si = 0; lfn[si] == ' ' || lfn[si] == '.'; si++) ; /* Strip leading spaces and dots */
if (si) cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN;
while (di && lfn[di - 1] != '.') di--; /* Find extension (di<=si: no extension) */
i = b = 0; ni = 8;
for (;;) {
w = lfn[si++]; /* Get an LFN character */
if (!w) break; /* Break on end of the LFN */
if (w == ' ' || (w == '.' && si != di)) { /* Remove spaces and dots */
cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; continue;
}
if (i >= ni || si == di) { /* Extension or end of SFN */
if (ni == 11) { /* Long extension */
cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; break;
}
if (si != di) cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; /* Out of 8.3 format */
if (si > di) break; /* No extension */
si = di; i = 8; ni = 11; /* Enter extension section */
b <<= 2; continue;
}
if (w >= 0x80) { /* Non ASCII character */
#ifdef _EXCVT
w = ff_convert(w, 0); /* Unicode -> OEM code */
if (w) w = ExCvt[w - 0x80]; /* Convert extended character to upper (SBCS) */
#else
w = ff_convert(ff_wtoupper(w), 0); /* Upper converted Unicode -> OEM code */
#endif
cf |= NS_LFN; /* Force create LFN entry */
}
if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100) { /* Is this DBC? (always false at SBCS cfg) */
if (i >= ni - 1) {
cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; i = ni; continue;
}
dp->fn[i++] = (BYTE)(w >> 8);
} else { /* SBC */
if (!w || chk_chr("+,;=[]", w)) { /* Replace illegal characters for SFN */
w = '_'; cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN;/* Lossy conversion */
} else {
if (IsUpper(w)) { /* ASCII large capital */
b |= 2;
} else {
if (IsLower(w)) { /* ASCII small capital */
b |= 1; w -= 0x20;
}
}
}
}
dp->fn[i++] = (BYTE)w;
}
if (dp->fn[0] == DDEM) dp->fn[0] = RDDEM; /* If the first character collides with DDEM, replace it with RDDEM */
if (ni == 8) b <<= 2;
if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x0C || (b & 0x03) == 0x03) cf |= NS_LFN; /* Create LFN entry when there are composite capitals */
if (!(cf & NS_LFN)) { /* When LFN is in 8.3 format without extended character, NT flags are created */
if ((b & 0x03) == 0x01) cf |= NS_EXT; /* NT flag (Extension has only small capital) */
if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x04) cf |= NS_BODY; /* NT flag (Filename has only small capital) */
}
dp->fn[NSFLAG] = cf; /* SFN is created */
return FR_OK;
#else /* _USE_LFN != 0 : Non-LFN configuration */
BYTE c, d, *sfn;
UINT ni, si, i;
const char *p;
/* Create file name in directory form */
p = *path; sfn = dp->fn;
mem_set(sfn, ' ', 11);
si = i = 0; ni = 8;
#if _FS_RPATH != 0
if (p[si] == '.') { /* Is this a dot entry? */
for (;;) {
c = (BYTE)p[si++];
if (c != '.' || si >= 3) break;
sfn[i++] = c;
}
if (c != '/' && c != '\\' && c > ' ') return FR_INVALID_NAME;
*path = p + si; /* Return pointer to the next segment */
sfn[NSFLAG] = (c <= ' ') ? NS_LAST | NS_DOT : NS_DOT; /* Set last segment flag if end of the path */
return FR_OK;
}
#endif
for (;;) {
c = (BYTE)p[si++];
if (c <= ' ') break; /* Break if end of the path name */
if (c == '/' || c == '\\') { /* Break if a separator is found */
while (p[si] == '/' || p[si] == '\\') si++; /* Skip duplicated separator if exist */
break;
}
if (c == '.' || i >= ni) { /* End of body or over size? */
if (ni == 11 || c != '.') return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Over size or invalid dot */
i = 8; ni = 11; /* Goto extension */
continue;
}
if (c >= 0x80) { /* Extended character? */
#ifdef _EXCVT
c = ExCvt[c - 0x80]; /* To upper extended characters (SBCS cfg) */
#else
#if !_DF1S
return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject extended characters (ASCII only cfg) */
#endif
#endif
}
if (IsDBCS1(c)) { /* Check if it is a DBC 1st byte (always false at SBCS cfg.) */
d = (BYTE)p[si++]; /* Get 2nd byte */
if (!IsDBCS2(d) || i >= ni - 1) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject invalid DBC */
sfn[i++] = c;
sfn[i++] = d;
} else { /* SBC */
if (chk_chr("\"*+,:;<=>\?[]|\x7F", c)) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject illegal chrs for SFN */
if (IsLower(c)) c -= 0x20; /* To upper */
sfn[i++] = c;
}
}
*path = p + si; /* Return pointer to the next segment */
if (i == 0) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject nul string */
if (sfn[0] == DDEM) sfn[0] = RDDEM; /* If the first character collides with DDEM, replace it with RDDEM */
sfn[NSFLAG] = (c <= ' ') ? NS_LAST : 0; /* Set last segment flag if end of the path */
return FR_OK;
#endif /* _USE_LFN != 0 */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Follow a file path */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT follow_path ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */
DIR* dp, /* Directory object to return last directory and found object */
const TCHAR* path /* Full-path string to find a file or directory */
)
{
FRESULT res;
BYTE ns;
_FDID *obj = &dp->obj;
FATFS *fs = obj->fs;
#if _FS_RPATH != 0
if (*path != '/' && *path != '\\') { /* Without heading separator */
obj->sclust = fs->cdir; /* Start from the current directory */
} else
#endif
{ /* With heading separator */
while (*path == '/' || *path == '\\') path++; /* Strip heading separator */
obj->sclust = 0; /* Start from the root directory */
}
#if _FS_EXFAT && _FS_RPATH != 0
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT && obj->sclust) { /* Retrieve the sub-directory status if needed */
DIR dj;
obj->c_scl = fs->cdc_scl;
obj->c_size = fs->cdc_size;
obj->c_ofs = fs->cdc_ofs;
res = load_obj_dir(&dj, obj);
if (res != FR_OK) return res;
obj->objsize = ld_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize);
obj->stat = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] & 2;
}
#endif
if ((UINT)*path < ' ') { /* Null path name is the origin directory itself */
dp->fn[NSFLAG] = NS_NONAME;
res = dir_sdi(dp, 0);
} else { /* Follow path */
for (;;) {
res = create_name(dp, &path); /* Get a segment name of the path */
if (res != FR_OK) break;
res = dir_find(dp); /* Find an object with the segment name */
ns = dp->fn[NSFLAG];
if (res != FR_OK) { /* Failed to find the object */
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) { /* Object is not found */
if (_FS_RPATH && (ns & NS_DOT)) { /* If dot entry is not exist, stay there */
if (!(ns & NS_LAST)) continue; /* Continue to follow if not last segment */
dp->fn[NSFLAG] = NS_NONAME;
res = FR_OK;
} else { /* Could not find the object */
if (!(ns & NS_LAST)) res = FR_NO_PATH; /* Adjust error code if not last segment */
}
}
break;
}
if (ns & NS_LAST) break; /* Last segment matched. Function completed. */
/* Get into the sub-directory */
if (!(obj->attr & AM_DIR)) { /* It is not a sub-directory and cannot follow */
res = FR_NO_PATH; break;
}
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
obj->c_scl = obj->sclust; /* Save containing directory information for next dir */
obj->c_size = ((DWORD)obj->objsize & 0xFFFFFF00) | obj->stat;
obj->c_ofs = dp->blk_ofs;
obj->sclust = ld_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus); /* Open next directory */
obj->stat = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] & 2;
obj->objsize = ld_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize);
} else
#endif
{
obj->sclust = ld_clust(fs, fs->win + dp->dptr % SS(fs)); /* Open next directory */
}
}
}
return res;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Load a sector and check if it is an FAT boot sector */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
BYTE check_fs ( /* 0:FAT, 1:exFAT, 2:Valid BS but not FAT, 3:Not a BS, 4:Disk error */
FATFS* fs, /* File system object */
DWORD sect /* Sector# (lba) to check if it is an FAT-VBR or not */
)
{
fs->wflag = 0; fs->winsect = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Invaidate window */
if (move_window(fs, sect) != FR_OK) return 4; /* Load boot record */
if (ld_word(fs->win + BS_55AA) != 0xAA55) return 3; /* Check boot record signature (always placed at offset 510 even if the sector size is >512) */
if (fs->win[BS_JmpBoot] == 0xE9 || (fs->win[BS_JmpBoot] == 0xEB && fs->win[BS_JmpBoot + 2] == 0x90)) {
if ((ld_dword(fs->win + BS_FilSysType) & 0xFFFFFF) == 0x544146) return 0; /* Check "FAT" string */
if (ld_dword(fs->win + BS_FilSysType32) == 0x33544146) return 0; /* Check "FAT3" string */
}
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (!mem_cmp(fs->win + BS_JmpBoot, "\xEB\x76\x90" "EXFAT ", 11)) return 1;
#endif
return 2;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Find logical drive and check if the volume is mounted */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT find_volume ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: any error occurred */
FATFS* fs, /* Pointer to the file system object */
BYTE mode /* !=0: Check write protection for write access */
)
{
BYTE fmt, *pt;
DSTATUS stat;
DWORD bsect, fasize, tsect, sysect, nclst, szbfat, br[4];
WORD nrsv;
UINT i;
ENTER_FF(fs); /* Lock the volume */
mode &= (BYTE)~FA_READ; /* Desired access mode, write access or not */
if (fs->fs_type) { /* If the volume has been mounted */
disk_ioctl(fs->drv, IOCTL_STATUS, &stat);
if (!(stat & STA_NOINIT)) { /* and the physical drive is kept initialized */
if (!_FS_READONLY && mode && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) { /* Check write protection if needed */
return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
}
return FR_OK; /* The file system object is valid */
}
}
/* The file system object is not valid. */
/* Following code attempts to mount the volume. (analyze BPB and initialize the fs object) */
fs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear the file system object */
disk_ioctl(fs->drv, IOCTL_INIT, &stat); /* Initialize the physical drive */
if (stat & STA_NOINIT) { /* Check if the initialization succeeded */
return FR_NOT_READY; /* Failed to initialize due to no medium or hard error */
}
if (!_FS_READONLY && mode && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) { /* Check disk write protection if needed */
return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
}
#if _MAX_SS != _MIN_SS /* Get sector size (multiple sector size cfg only) */
if (disk_ioctl(fs->drv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &SS(fs)) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
if (SS(fs) > _MAX_SS || SS(fs) < _MIN_SS || (SS(fs) & (SS(fs) - 1))) return FR_DISK_ERR;
#endif
/* Find an FAT partition on the drive. Supports only generic partitioning, FDISK and SFD. */
bsect = 0;
fmt = check_fs(fs, bsect); /* Load sector 0 and check if it is an FAT-VBR as SFD */
if (fmt == 2 || (fmt < 2 && LD2PT(fs) != 0)) { /* Not an FAT-VBR or forced partition number */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { /* Get partition offset */
pt = fs->win + (MBR_Table + i * SZ_PTE);
br[i] = pt[PTE_System] ? ld_dword(pt + PTE_StLba) : 0;
}
i = LD2PT(fs); /* Partition number: 0:auto, 1-4:forced */
if (i) i--;
do { /* Find an FAT volume */
bsect = br[i];
fmt = bsect ? check_fs(fs, bsect) : 3; /* Check the partition */
} while (!LD2PT(fs) && fmt >= 2 && ++i < 4);
}
if (fmt == 4) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* An error occured in the disk I/O layer */
if (fmt >= 2) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* No FAT volume is found */
/* An FAT volume is found. Following code initializes the file system object */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fmt == 1) {
QWORD maxlba;
for (i = BPB_ZeroedEx; i < BPB_ZeroedEx + 53 && fs->win[i] == 0; i++) ; /* Check zero filler */
if (i < BPB_ZeroedEx + 53) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
if (ld_word(fs->win + BPB_FSVerEx) != 0x100) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* Check exFAT revision (Must be 1.0) */
if (1 << fs->win[BPB_BytsPerSecEx] != SS(fs)) /* (BPB_BytsPerSecEx must be equal to the physical sector size) */
return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
maxlba = ld_qword(fs->win + BPB_TotSecEx) + bsect; /* Last LBA + 1 of the volume */
if (maxlba >= 0x100000000) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (It cannot be handled in 32-bit LBA) */
fs->fsize = ld_dword(fs->win + BPB_FatSzEx); /* Number of sectors per FAT */
fs->n_fats = fs->win[BPB_NumFATsEx]; /* Number of FATs */
if (fs->n_fats != 1) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Supports only 1 FAT) */
fs->csize = 1 << fs->win[BPB_SecPerClusEx]; /* Cluster size */
if (fs->csize == 0) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Must be 1..32768) */
nclst = ld_dword(fs->win + BPB_NumClusEx); /* Number of clusters */
if (nclst > MAX_EXFAT) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Too many clusters) */
fs->n_fatent = nclst + 2;
/* Boundaries and Limits */
fs->volbase = bsect;
fs->database = bsect + ld_dword(fs->win + BPB_DataOfsEx);
fs->fatbase = bsect + ld_dword(fs->win + BPB_FatOfsEx);
if (maxlba < (QWORD)fs->database + nclst * fs->csize) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Volume size must not be smaller than the size requiered) */
fs->dirbase = ld_dword(fs->win + BPB_RootClusEx);
/* Check if bitmap location is in assumption (at the first cluster) */
if (move_window(fs, clust2sect(fs, fs->dirbase)) != FR_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
for (i = 0; i < SS(fs); i += SZDIRE) {
if (fs->win[i] == 0x81 && ld_dword(fs->win + i + 20) == 2) break; /* 81 entry with cluster #2? */
}
if (i == SS(fs)) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
#if !_FS_READONLY
fs->last_clst = fs->free_clst = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Initialize cluster allocation information */
#endif
fmt = FS_EXFAT; /* FAT sub-type */
} else
#endif /* _FS_EXFAT */
{
if (ld_word(fs->win + BPB_BytsPerSec) != SS(fs)) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (BPB_BytsPerSec must be equal to the physical sector size) */
fasize = ld_word(fs->win + BPB_FATSz16); /* Number of sectors per FAT */
if (fasize == 0) fasize = ld_dword(fs->win + BPB_FATSz32);
fs->fsize = fasize;
fs->n_fats = fs->win[BPB_NumFATs]; /* Number of FATs */
if (fs->n_fats != 1 && fs->n_fats != 2) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Must be 1 or 2) */
fasize *= fs->n_fats; /* Number of sectors for FAT area */
fs->csize = fs->win[BPB_SecPerClus]; /* Cluster size */
if (fs->csize == 0 || (fs->csize & (fs->csize - 1))) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Must be power of 2) */
fs->n_rootdir = ld_word(fs->win + BPB_RootEntCnt); /* Number of root directory entries */
if (fs->n_rootdir % (SS(fs) / SZDIRE)) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Must be sector aligned) */
tsect = ld_word(fs->win + BPB_TotSec16); /* Number of sectors on the volume */
if (tsect == 0) tsect = ld_dword(fs->win + BPB_TotSec32);
nrsv = ld_word(fs->win + BPB_RsvdSecCnt); /* Number of reserved sectors */
if (nrsv == 0) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Must not be 0) */
/* Determine the FAT sub type */
sysect = nrsv + fasize + fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs) / SZDIRE); /* RSV + FAT + DIR */
if (tsect < sysect) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Invalid volume size) */
nclst = (tsect - sysect) / fs->csize; /* Number of clusters */
if (nclst == 0) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Invalid volume size) */
fmt = FS_FAT32;
if (nclst <= MAX_FAT16) fmt = FS_FAT16;
if (nclst <= MAX_FAT12) fmt = FS_FAT12;
/* Boundaries and Limits */
fs->n_fatent = nclst + 2; /* Number of FAT entries */
fs->volbase = bsect; /* Volume start sector */
fs->fatbase = bsect + nrsv; /* FAT start sector */
fs->database = bsect + sysect; /* Data start sector */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
if (ld_word(fs->win + BPB_FSVer32) != 0) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (Must be FAT32 revision 0.0) */
if (fs->n_rootdir) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (BPB_RootEntCnt must be 0) */
fs->dirbase = ld_dword(fs->win + BPB_RootClus32); /* Root directory start cluster */
szbfat = fs->n_fatent * 4; /* (Needed FAT size) */
} else {
if (fs->n_rootdir == 0) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;/* (BPB_RootEntCnt must not be 0) */
fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fasize; /* Root directory start sector */
szbfat = (fmt == FS_FAT16) ? /* (Needed FAT size) */
fs->n_fatent * 2 : fs->n_fatent * 3 / 2 + (fs->n_fatent & 1);
}
if (fs->fsize < (szbfat + (SS(fs) - 1)) / SS(fs)) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (BPB_FATSz must not be less than the size needed) */
#if !_FS_READONLY
/* Get FSINFO if available */
fs->last_clst = fs->free_clst = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Initialize cluster allocation information */
fs->fsi_flag = 0x80;
#if (_FS_NOFSINFO & 3) != 3
if (fmt == FS_FAT32 /* Enable FSINFO only if FAT32 and BPB_FSInfo32 == 1 */
&& ld_word(fs->win + BPB_FSInfo32) == 1
&& move_window(fs, bsect + 1) == FR_OK)
{
fs->fsi_flag = 0;
if (ld_word(fs->win + BS_55AA) == 0xAA55 /* Load FSINFO data if available */
&& ld_dword(fs->win + FSI_LeadSig) == 0x41615252
&& ld_dword(fs->win + FSI_StrucSig) == 0x61417272)
{
#if (_FS_NOFSINFO & 1) == 0
fs->free_clst = ld_dword(fs->win + FSI_Free_Count);
#endif
#if (_FS_NOFSINFO & 2) == 0
fs->last_clst = ld_dword(fs->win + FSI_Nxt_Free);
#endif
}
}
#endif /* (_FS_NOFSINFO & 3) != 3 */
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
}
fs->fs_type = fmt; /* FAT sub-type */
fs->id = ++Fsid; /* File system mount ID */
#if _USE_LFN == 1
fs->lfnbuf = LfnBuf; /* Static LFN working buffer */
#if _FS_EXFAT
fs->dirbuf = DirBuf; /* Static directory block working buuffer */
#endif
#endif
#if _FS_RPATH != 0
fs->cdir = 0; /* Initialize current directory */
#endif
#if _FS_LOCK != 0 /* Clear file lock semaphores */
clear_lock(fs);
#endif
return FR_OK;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Check if the file/directory object is valid or not */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT validate ( /* Returns FR_OK or FR_INVALID_OBJECT */
_FDID* obj, /* Pointer to the _OBJ, the 1st member in the FIL/DIR object, to check validity */
FATFS** fs /* Pointer to pointer to the owner file system object to return */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DSTATUS stat;
if (!obj || !obj->fs || !obj->fs->fs_type || obj->fs->id != obj->id || disk_ioctl(obj->fs->drv, IOCTL_STATUS, &stat) != RES_OK || (stat & STA_NOINIT)) {
*fs = 0; /* The object is invalid */
res = FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
} else {
*fs = obj->fs; /* Owner file sytem object */
ENTER_FF(obj->fs); /* Lock file system */
res = FR_OK;
}
return res;
}
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public Functions (FatFs API)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Mount/Unmount a Logical Drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_mount (
FATFS* fs /* Pointer to the file system object to mount */
)
{
FRESULT res;
fs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear new fs object */
#if _FS_REENTRANT /* Create sync object for the new volume */
if (!ff_cre_syncobj(fs, &fs->sobj)) return FR_INT_ERR;
#endif
res = find_volume(fs, 0); /* Force mounted the volume */
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
FRESULT f_umount (
FATFS* fs /* Pointer to the file system object to unmount */
)
{
#if _FS_LOCK
clear_lock(fs);
#endif
#if _FS_REENTRANT /* Discard sync object of the current volume */
if (!ff_del_syncobj(fs->sobj)) return FR_INT_ERR;
#endif
fs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear old fs object */
return FR_OK;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Open or Create a File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_open (
FATFS *fs,
FIL* fp, /* Pointer to the blank file object */
const TCHAR* path, /* Pointer to the file name */
BYTE mode /* Access mode and file open mode flags */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
#if !_FS_READONLY
DWORD dw, cl, bcs, clst, sc;
FSIZE_t ofs;
#endif
DEF_NAMBUF
if (!fp) return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
/* Get logical drive */
mode &= _FS_READONLY ? FA_READ : FA_READ | FA_WRITE | FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_APPEND | FA_SEEKEND;
res = find_volume(fs, mode);
if (res == FR_OK) {
dj.obj.fs = fs;
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */
#if !_FS_READONLY /* R/W configuration */
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & NS_NONAME) { /* Origin directory itself? */
res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
}
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
else {
res = chk_lock(&dj, (mode & ~FA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
}
#endif
}
/* Create or Open a file */
if (mode & (FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW)) {
if (res != FR_OK) { /* No file, create new */
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) /* There is no file to open, create a new entry */
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
res = enq_lock() ? dir_register(&dj) : FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;
#else
res = dir_register(&dj);
#endif
mode |= FA_CREATE_ALWAYS; /* File is created */
}
else { /* Any object is already existing */
if (dj.obj.attr & (AM_RDO | AM_DIR)) { /* Cannot overwrite it (R/O or DIR) */
res = FR_DENIED;
} else {
if (mode & FA_CREATE_NEW) res = FR_EXIST; /* Cannot create as new file */
}
}
if (res == FR_OK && (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS)) { /* Truncate it if overwrite mode */
dw = GET_FATTIME();
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
/* Get current allocation info */
fp->obj.fs = fs;
fp->obj.sclust = ld_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus);
fp->obj.objsize = ld_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize);
fp->obj.stat = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] & 2;
/* Initialize directory entry block */
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_CrtTime, dw); /* Set created time */
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_CrtTime10] = 0;
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_ModTime, dw); /* Set modified time */
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_ModTime10] = 0;
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_Attr] = AM_ARC; /* Reset attribute */
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus, 0); /* Reset file allocation info */
st_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize, 0);
st_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_ValidFileSize, 0);
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] = 1;
res = store_xdir(&dj);
if (res == FR_OK && fp->obj.sclust) { /* Remove the cluster chain if exist */
res = remove_chain(&fp->obj, fp->obj.sclust, 0);
fs->last_clst = fp->obj.sclust - 1; /* Reuse the cluster hole */
}
} else
#endif
{
/* Clean directory info */
st_dword(dj.dir + DIR_CrtTime, dw); /* Set created time */
st_dword(dj.dir + DIR_ModTime, dw); /* Set modified time */
dj.dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_ARC; /* Reset attribute */
cl = ld_clust(fs, dj.dir); /* Get cluster chain */
st_clust(fs, dj.dir, 0); /* Reset file allocation info */
st_dword(dj.dir + DIR_FileSize, 0);
fs->wflag = 1;
if (cl) { /* Remove the cluster chain if exist */
dw = fs->winsect;
res = remove_chain(&dj.obj, cl, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = move_window(fs, dw);
fs->last_clst = cl - 1; /* Reuse the cluster hole */
}
}
}
}
}
else { /* Open an existing file */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Following succeeded */
if (dj.obj.attr & AM_DIR) { /* It is a directory */
res = FR_NO_FILE;
} else {
if ((mode & FA_WRITE) && (dj.obj.attr & AM_RDO)) { /* R/O violation */
res = FR_DENIED;
}
}
}
}
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) /* Set file change flag if created or overwritten */
mode |= FA_MODIFIED;
fp->dir_sect = fs->winsect; /* Pointer to the directory entry */
fp->dir_ptr = dj.dir;
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
fp->obj.lockid = inc_lock(&dj, (mode & ~FA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
if (!fp->obj.lockid) res = FR_INT_ERR;
#endif
}
#else /* R/O configuration */
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & NS_NONAME) { /* Origin directory itself? */
res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
} else {
if (dj.obj.attr & AM_DIR) { /* It is a directory */
res = FR_NO_FILE;
}
}
}
#endif
if (res == FR_OK) {
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
fp->obj.sclust = ld_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus); /* Get allocation info */
fp->obj.objsize = ld_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize);
fp->obj.stat = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] & 2;
fp->obj.c_scl = dj.obj.sclust;
fp->obj.c_size = ((DWORD)dj.obj.objsize & 0xFFFFFF00) | dj.obj.stat;
fp->obj.c_ofs = dj.blk_ofs;
} else
#endif
{
fp->obj.sclust = ld_clust(fs, dj.dir); /* Get allocation info */
fp->obj.objsize = ld_dword(dj.dir + DIR_FileSize);
}
#if _USE_FASTSEEK
fp->cltbl = 0; /* Disable fast seek mode */
#endif
fp->obj.fs = fs; /* Validate the file object */
fp->obj.id = fs->id;
fp->flag = mode; /* Set file access mode */
fp->err = 0; /* Clear error flag */
fp->sect = 0; /* Invalidate current data sector */
fp->fptr = 0; /* Set file pointer top of the file */
#if !_FS_READONLY
#if !_FS_TINY
mem_set(fp->buf, 0, _MAX_SS); /* Clear sector buffer */
#endif
if ((mode & FA_SEEKEND) && fp->obj.objsize > 0) { /* Seek to end of file if FA_OPEN_APPEND is specified */
fp->fptr = fp->obj.objsize; /* Offset to seek */
bcs = (DWORD)fs->csize * SS(fs); /* Cluster size in byte */
clst = fp->obj.sclust; /* Follow the cluster chain */
for (ofs = fp->obj.objsize; res == FR_OK && ofs > bcs; ofs -= bcs) {
clst = get_fat(&fp->obj, clst);
if (clst <= 1) res = FR_INT_ERR;
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
}
fp->clust = clst;
if (res == FR_OK && ofs % SS(fs)) { /* Fill sector buffer if not on the sector boundary */
if ((sc = clust2sect(fs, clst)) == 0) {
res = FR_INT_ERR;
} else {
fp->sect = sc + (DWORD)(ofs / SS(fs));
#if !_FS_TINY
if (disk_read(fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->sect, 1) != RES_OK) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
#endif
}
}
}
#endif
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
if (res != FR_OK) fp->obj.fs = 0; /* Invalidate file object on error */
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_read (
FIL* fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
void* buff, /* Pointer to data buffer */
UINT btr, /* Number of bytes to read */
UINT* br /* Pointer to number of bytes read */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
DWORD clst, sect;
FSIZE_t remain;
UINT rcnt, cc, csect;
BYTE *rbuff = (BYTE*)buff;
*br = 0; /* Clear read byte counter */
res = validate(&fp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the file object */
if (res != FR_OK || (res = (FRESULT)fp->err) != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fs, res); /* Check validity */
if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ)) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_DENIED); /* Check access mode */
remain = fp->obj.objsize - fp->fptr;
if (btr > remain) btr = (UINT)remain; /* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */
for ( ; btr; /* Repeat until all data read */
rbuff += rcnt, fp->fptr += rcnt, *br += rcnt, btr -= rcnt) {
if (fp->fptr % SS(fs) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */
csect = (UINT)(fp->fptr / SS(fs) & (fs->csize - 1)); /* Sector offset in the cluster */
if (csect == 0) { /* On the cluster boundary? */
if (fp->fptr == 0) { /* On the top of the file? */
clst = fp->obj.sclust; /* Follow cluster chain from the origin */
} else { /* Middle or end of the file */
#if _USE_FASTSEEK
if (fp->cltbl) {
clst = clmt_clust(fp, fp->fptr); /* Get cluster# from the CLMT */
} else
#endif
{
clst = get_fat(&fp->obj, fp->clust); /* Follow cluster chain on the FAT */
}
}
if (clst < 2) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->clust = clst; /* Update current cluster */
}
sect = clust2sect(fs, fp->clust); /* Get current sector */
if (!sect) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
sect += csect;
cc = btr / SS(fs); /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */
if (cc) { /* Read maximum contiguous sectors directly */
if (csect + cc > fs->csize) { /* Clip at cluster boundary */
cc = fs->csize - csect;
}
if (disk_read(fs->drv, rbuff, sect, cc) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
#if !_FS_READONLY && _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 /* Replace one of the read sectors with cached data if it contains a dirty sector */
#if _FS_TINY
if (fs->wflag && fs->winsect - sect < cc) {
mem_cpy(rbuff + ((fs->winsect - sect) * SS(fs)), fs->win, SS(fs));
}
#else
if ((fp->flag & FA_DIRTY) && fp->sect - sect < cc) {
mem_cpy(rbuff + ((fp->sect - sect) * SS(fs)), fp->buf, SS(fs));
}
#endif
#endif
rcnt = SS(fs) * cc; /* Number of bytes transferred */
continue;
}
#if !_FS_TINY
if (fp->sect != sect) { /* Load data sector if not in cache */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA_DIRTY) { /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
if (disk_write(fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->sect, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_DIRTY;
}
#endif
if (disk_read(fs->drv, fp->buf, sect, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR); /* Fill sector cache */
}
#endif
fp->sect = sect;
}
rcnt = SS(fs) - (UINT)fp->fptr % SS(fs); /* Number of bytes left in the sector */
if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr; /* Clip it by btr if needed */
#if _FS_TINY
if (move_window(fs, fp->sect) != FR_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR); /* Move sector window */
mem_cpy(rbuff, fs->win + fp->fptr % SS(fs), rcnt); /* Extract partial sector */
#else
mem_cpy(rbuff, fp->buf + fp->fptr % SS(fs), rcnt); /* Extract partial sector */
#endif
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_OK);
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Write File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_write (
FIL* fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
const void* buff, /* Pointer to the data to be written */
UINT btw, /* Number of bytes to write */
UINT* bw /* Pointer to number of bytes written */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
DWORD clst, sect;
UINT wcnt, cc, csect;
const BYTE *wbuff = (const BYTE*)buff;
*bw = 0; /* Clear write byte counter */
res = validate(&fp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the file object */
if (res != FR_OK || (res = (FRESULT)fp->err) != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fs, res); /* Check validity */
if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_DENIED); /* Check access mode */
/* Check fptr wrap-around (file size cannot reach 4GiB on FATxx) */
if ((!_FS_EXFAT || fs->fs_type != FS_EXFAT) && (DWORD)(fp->fptr + btw) < (DWORD)fp->fptr) {
btw = (UINT)(0xFFFFFFFF - (DWORD)fp->fptr);
}
for ( ; btw; /* Repeat until all data written */
wbuff += wcnt, fp->fptr += wcnt, fp->obj.objsize = (fp->fptr > fp->obj.objsize) ? fp->fptr : fp->obj.objsize, *bw += wcnt, btw -= wcnt) {
if (fp->fptr % SS(fs) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */
csect = (UINT)(fp->fptr / SS(fs)) & (fs->csize - 1); /* Sector offset in the cluster */
if (csect == 0) { /* On the cluster boundary? */
if (fp->fptr == 0) { /* On the top of the file? */
clst = fp->obj.sclust; /* Follow from the origin */
if (clst == 0) { /* If no cluster is allocated, */
clst = create_chain(&fp->obj, 0); /* create a new cluster chain */
}
} else { /* On the middle or end of the file */
#if _USE_FASTSEEK
if (fp->cltbl) {
clst = clmt_clust(fp, fp->fptr); /* Get cluster# from the CLMT */
} else
#endif
{
clst = create_chain(&fp->obj, fp->clust); /* Follow or stretch cluster chain on the FAT */
}
}
if (clst == 0) break; /* Could not allocate a new cluster (disk full) */
if (clst == 1) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->clust = clst; /* Update current cluster */
if (fp->obj.sclust == 0) fp->obj.sclust = clst; /* Set start cluster if the first write */
}
#if _FS_TINY
if (fs->winsect == fp->sect && sync_window(fs) != FR_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR); /* Write-back sector cache */
#else
if (fp->flag & FA_DIRTY) { /* Write-back sector cache */
if (disk_write(fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->sect, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_DIRTY;
}
#endif
sect = clust2sect(fs, fp->clust); /* Get current sector */
if (!sect) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
sect += csect;
cc = btw / SS(fs); /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */
if (cc) { /* Write maximum contiguous sectors directly */
if (csect + cc > fs->csize) { /* Clip at cluster boundary */
cc = fs->csize - csect;
}
if (disk_write(fs->drv, wbuff, sect, cc) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2
#if _FS_TINY
if (fs->winsect - sect < cc) { /* Refill sector cache if it gets invalidated by the direct write */
mem_cpy(fs->win, wbuff + ((fs->winsect - sect) * SS(fs)), SS(fs));
fs->wflag = 0;
}
#else
if (fp->sect - sect < cc) { /* Refill sector cache if it gets invalidated by the direct write */
mem_cpy(fp->buf, wbuff + ((fp->sect - sect) * SS(fs)), SS(fs));
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_DIRTY;
}
#endif
#endif
wcnt = SS(fs) * cc; /* Number of bytes transferred */
continue;
}
#if _FS_TINY
if (fp->fptr >= fp->obj.objsize) { /* Avoid silly cache filling on the growing edge */
if (sync_window(fs) != FR_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fs->winsect = sect;
}
#else
if (fp->sect != sect && /* Fill sector cache with file data */
fp->fptr < fp->obj.objsize &&
disk_read(fs->drv, fp->buf, sect, 1) != RES_OK) {
ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
}
#endif
fp->sect = sect;
}
wcnt = SS(fs) - (UINT)fp->fptr % SS(fs); /* Number of bytes left in the sector */
if (wcnt > btw) wcnt = btw; /* Clip it by btw if needed */
#if _FS_TINY
if (move_window(fs, fp->sect) != FR_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR); /* Move sector window */
mem_cpy(fs->win + fp->fptr % SS(fs), wbuff, wcnt); /* Fit data to the sector */
fs->wflag = 1;
#else
mem_cpy(fp->buf + fp->fptr % SS(fs), wbuff, wcnt); /* Fit data to the sector */
fp->flag |= FA_DIRTY;
#endif
}
fp->flag |= FA_MODIFIED; /* Set file change flag */
LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_OK);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Synchronize the File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_sync (
FIL* fp /* Pointer to the file object */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
DWORD tm;
BYTE *dir;
#if _FS_EXFAT
DEF_NAMBUF
#endif
res = validate(&fp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the file object */
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (fp->flag & FA_MODIFIED) { /* Is there any change to the file? */
#if !_FS_TINY
if (fp->flag & FA_DIRTY) { /* Write-back cached data if needed */
if (disk_write(fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->sect, 1) != RES_OK) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_DIRTY;
}
#endif
/* Update the directory entry */
tm = GET_FATTIME(); /* Modified time */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
res = fill_fat_chain(&fp->obj); /* Create FAT chain if needed */
if (res == FR_OK) {
DIR dj;
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = load_obj_dir(&dj, &fp->obj); /* Load directory entry block */
if (res == FR_OK) {
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_Attr] |= AM_ARC; /* Set archive bit */
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] = fp->obj.stat | 1; /* Update file allocation info */
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus, fp->obj.sclust);
st_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize, fp->obj.objsize);
st_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_ValidFileSize, fp->obj.objsize);
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_ModTime, tm); /* Update modified time */
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_ModTime10] = 0;
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_AccTime, 0);
res = store_xdir(&dj); /* Restore it to the directory */
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = sync_fs(fs);
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_MODIFIED;
}
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
} else
#endif
{
res = move_window(fs, fp->dir_sect);
if (res == FR_OK) {
dir = fp->dir_ptr;
dir[DIR_Attr] |= AM_ARC; /* Set archive bit */
st_clust(fp->obj.fs, dir, fp->obj.sclust); /* Update file allocation info */
st_dword(dir + DIR_FileSize, (DWORD)fp->obj.objsize); /* Update file size */
st_dword(dir + DIR_ModTime, tm); /* Update modified time */
st_word(dir + DIR_LstAccDate, 0);
fs->wflag = 1;
res = sync_fs(fs); /* Restore it to the directory */
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_MODIFIED;
}
}
}
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Close File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_close (
FIL* fp /* Pointer to the file object to be closed */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
#if !_FS_READONLY
res = f_sync(fp); /* Flush cached data */
if (res == FR_OK)
#endif
{
res = validate(&fp->obj, &fs); /* Lock volume */
if (res == FR_OK) {
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
res = dec_lock(fp->obj.lockid); /* Decrement file open counter */
if (res == FR_OK)
#endif
{
fp->obj.fs = 0; /* Invalidate file object */
}
#if _FS_REENTRANT
unlock_fs(fs, FR_OK); /* Unlock volume */
#endif
}
}
return res;
}
#if _FS_RPATH >= 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change Current Directory or Current Drive, Get Current Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_chdir (
FATFS *fs,
const TCHAR* path /* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
DEF_NAMBUF
/* Get logical drive */
res = find_volume(fs, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
dj.obj.fs = fs;
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Follow completed */
if (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & NS_NONAME) {
fs->cdir = dj.obj.sclust; /* It is the start directory itself */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
fs->cdc_scl = dj.obj.c_scl;
fs->cdc_size = dj.obj.c_size;
fs->cdc_ofs = dj.obj.c_ofs;
}
#endif
} else {
if (dj.obj.attr & AM_DIR) { /* It is a sub-directory */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
fs->cdir = ld_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus); /* Sub-directory cluster */
fs->cdc_scl = dj.obj.sclust; /* Save containing directory information */
fs->cdc_size = ((DWORD)dj.obj.objsize & 0xFFFFFF00) | dj.obj.stat;
fs->cdc_ofs = dj.blk_ofs;
} else
#endif
{
fs->cdir = ld_clust(fs, dj.dir); /* Sub-directory cluster */
}
} else {
res = FR_NO_PATH; /* Reached but a file */
}
}
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH;
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#if _FS_RPATH >= 2
FRESULT f_getcwd (
FATFS *fs,
TCHAR* buff, /* Pointer to the directory path */
UINT len /* Size of path */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
UINT i, n;
DWORD ccl;
TCHAR *tp;
FILINFO fno;
DEF_NAMBUF
*buff = 0;
/* Get logical drive */
res = find_volume(fs, 0); /* Get current volume */
if (res == FR_OK) {
dj.obj.fs = fs;
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
i = len; /* Bottom of buffer (directory stack base) */
if (!_FS_EXFAT || fs->fs_type != FS_EXFAT) { /* (Cannot do getcwd on exFAT and returns root path) */
dj.obj.sclust = fs->cdir; /* Start to follow upper directory from current directory */
while ((ccl = dj.obj.sclust) != 0) { /* Repeat while current directory is a sub-directory */
res = dir_sdi(&dj, 1 * SZDIRE); /* Get parent directory */
if (res != FR_OK) break;
res = move_window(fs, dj.sect);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
dj.obj.sclust = ld_clust(fs, dj.dir); /* Goto parent directory */
res = dir_sdi(&dj, 0);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
do { /* Find the entry links to the child directory */
res = dir_read(&dj, 0);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
if (ccl == ld_clust(fs, dj.dir)) break; /* Found the entry */
res = dir_next(&dj, 0);
} while (res == FR_OK);
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_INT_ERR;/* It cannot be 'not found'. */
if (res != FR_OK) break;
get_fileinfo(&dj, &fno); /* Get the directory name and push it to the buffer */
for (n = 0; fno.fname[n]; n++) ;
if (i < n + 3) {
res = FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE; break;
}
while (n) buff[--i] = fno.fname[--n];
buff[--i] = '/';
}
}
tp = buff;
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (i == len) { /* Root-directory */
*tp++ = '/';
} else { /* Sub-directroy */
do /* Add stacked path str */
*tp++ = buff[i++];
while (i < len);
}
}
*tp = 0;
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#endif /* _FS_RPATH >= 2 */
#endif /* _FS_RPATH >= 1 */
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Seek File R/W Pointer */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_lseek (
FIL* fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
FSIZE_t ofs /* File pointer from top of file */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
DWORD clst, bcs, nsect;
FSIZE_t ifptr;
#if _USE_FASTSEEK
DWORD cl, pcl, ncl, tcl, dsc, tlen, ulen, *tbl;
#endif
res = validate(&fp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the file object */
if (res != FR_OK || (res = (FRESULT)fp->err) != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fs, res); /* Check validity */
#if _USE_FASTSEEK
if (fp->cltbl) { /* Fast seek */
if (ofs == CREATE_LINKMAP) { /* Create CLMT */
tbl = fp->cltbl;
tlen = *tbl++; ulen = 2; /* Given table size and required table size */
cl = fp->obj.sclust; /* Origin of the chain */
if (cl) {
do {
/* Get a fragment */
tcl = cl; ncl = 0; ulen += 2; /* Top, length and used items */
do {
pcl = cl; ncl++;
cl = get_fat(&fp->obj, cl);
if (cl <= 1) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
if (cl == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
} while (cl == pcl + 1);
if (ulen <= tlen) { /* Store the length and top of the fragment */
*tbl++ = ncl; *tbl++ = tcl;
}
} while (cl < fs->n_fatent); /* Repeat until end of chain */
}
*fp->cltbl = ulen; /* Number of items used */
if (ulen <= tlen) {
*tbl = 0; /* Terminate table */
} else {
res = FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE; /* Given table size is smaller than required */
}
} else { /* Fast seek */
if (ofs > fp->obj.objsize) ofs = fp->obj.objsize; /* Clip offset at the file size */
fp->fptr = ofs; /* Set file pointer */
if (ofs) {
fp->clust = clmt_clust(fp, ofs - 1);
dsc = clust2sect(fs, fp->clust);
if (!dsc) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
dsc += (DWORD)((ofs - 1) / SS(fs)) & (fs->csize - 1);
if (fp->fptr % SS(fs) && dsc != fp->sect) { /* Refill sector cache if needed */
#if !_FS_TINY
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA_DIRTY) { /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
if (disk_write(fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->sect, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_DIRTY;
}
#endif
if (disk_read(fs->drv, fp->buf, dsc, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR); /* Load current sector */
#endif
fp->sect = dsc;
}
}
}
} else
#endif
/* Normal Seek */
{
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type != FS_EXFAT && ofs >= 0x100000000) ofs = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* Clip at 4GiB-1 if at FATxx */
#endif
if (ofs > fp->obj.objsize && (_FS_READONLY || !(fp->flag & FA_WRITE))) { /* In read-only mode, clip offset with the file size */
ofs = fp->obj.objsize;
}
ifptr = fp->fptr;
fp->fptr = nsect = 0;
if (ofs) {
bcs = (DWORD)fs->csize * SS(fs); /* Cluster size (byte) */
if (ifptr > 0 &&
(ofs - 1) / bcs >= (ifptr - 1) / bcs) { /* When seek to same or following cluster, */
fp->fptr = (ifptr - 1) & ~(FSIZE_t)(bcs - 1); /* start from the current cluster */
ofs -= fp->fptr;
clst = fp->clust;
} else { /* When seek to back cluster, */
clst = fp->obj.sclust; /* start from the first cluster */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (clst == 0) { /* If no cluster chain, create a new chain */
clst = create_chain(&fp->obj, 0);
if (clst == 1) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->obj.sclust = clst;
}
#endif
fp->clust = clst;
}
if (clst != 0) {
while (ofs > bcs) { /* Cluster following loop */
ofs -= bcs; fp->fptr += bcs;
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA_WRITE) { /* Check if in write mode or not */
if (_FS_EXFAT && fp->fptr > fp->obj.objsize) { /* No FAT chain object needs correct objsize to generate FAT value */
fp->obj.objsize = fp->fptr;
fp->flag |= FA_MODIFIED;
}
clst = create_chain(&fp->obj, clst); /* Follow chain with forceed stretch */
if (clst == 0) { /* Clip file size in case of disk full */
ofs = 0; break;
}
} else
#endif
{
clst = get_fat(&fp->obj, clst); /* Follow cluster chain if not in write mode */
}
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
if (clst <= 1 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
fp->clust = clst;
}
fp->fptr += ofs;
if (ofs % SS(fs)) {
nsect = clust2sect(fs, clst); /* Current sector */
if (!nsect) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
nsect += (DWORD)(ofs / SS(fs));
}
}
}
if (!_FS_READONLY && fp->fptr > fp->obj.objsize) { /* Set file change flag if the file size is extended */
fp->obj.objsize = fp->fptr;
fp->flag |= FA_MODIFIED;
}
if (fp->fptr % SS(fs) && nsect != fp->sect) { /* Fill sector cache if needed */
#if !_FS_TINY
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA_DIRTY) { /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
if (disk_write(fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->sect, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_DIRTY;
}
#endif
if (disk_read(fs->drv, fp->buf, nsect, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR); /* Fill sector cache */
#endif
fp->sect = nsect;
}
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create a Directory Object */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_opendir (
FATFS *fs,
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to directory object to create */
const TCHAR* path /* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
FRESULT res;
_FDID *obj;
DEF_NAMBUF
if (!dp) return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
/* Get logical drive */
obj = &dp->obj;
res = find_volume(fs, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
obj->fs = fs;
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = follow_path(dp, path); /* Follow the path to the directory */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Follow completed */
if (!(dp->fn[NSFLAG] & NS_NONAME)) { /* It is not the origin directory itself */
if (obj->attr & AM_DIR) { /* This object is a sub-directory */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
obj->c_scl = obj->sclust; /* Save containing directory inforamation */
obj->c_size = ((DWORD)obj->objsize & 0xFFFFFF00) | obj->stat;
obj->c_ofs = dp->blk_ofs;
obj->sclust = ld_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus); /* Get object location and status */
obj->objsize = ld_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize);
obj->stat = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] & 2;
} else
#endif
{
obj->sclust = ld_clust(fs, dp->dir); /* Get object location */
}
} else { /* This object is a file */
res = FR_NO_PATH;
}
}
if (res == FR_OK) {
obj->id = fs->id;
res = dir_sdi(dp, 0); /* Rewind directory */
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (obj->sclust) {
obj->lockid = inc_lock(dp, 0); /* Lock the sub directory */
if (!obj->lockid) res = FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;
} else {
obj->lockid = 0; /* Root directory need not to be locked */
}
}
#endif
}
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH;
}
if (res != FR_OK) obj->fs = 0; /* Invalidate the directory object if function faild */
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Close Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_closedir (
DIR *dp /* Pointer to the directory object to be closed */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
res = validate(&dp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the file object */
if (res == FR_OK) {
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
if (dp->obj.lockid) { /* Decrement sub-directory open counter */
res = dec_lock(dp->obj.lockid);
}
if (res == FR_OK)
#endif
{
dp->obj.fs = 0; /* Invalidate directory object */
}
#if _FS_REENTRANT
unlock_fs(fs, FR_OK); /* Unlock volume */
#endif
}
return res;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read Directory Entries in Sequence */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_readdir (
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to the open directory object */
FILINFO* fno /* Pointer to file information to return */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
DEF_NAMBUF
res = validate(&dp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the directory object */
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (!fno) {
res = dir_sdi(dp, 0); /* Rewind the directory object */
} else {
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = dir_read(dp, 0); /* Read an item */
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_OK; /* Ignore end of directory */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* A valid entry is found */
get_fileinfo(dp, fno); /* Get the object information */
res = dir_next(dp, 0); /* Increment index for next */
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_OK; /* Ignore end of directory now */
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#if _USE_FIND
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Find Next File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_findnext (
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to the open directory object */
FILINFO* fno /* Pointer to the file information structure */
)
{
FRESULT res;
for (;;) {
res = f_readdir(dp, fno); /* Get a directory item */
if (res != FR_OK || !fno || !fno->fname[0]) break; /* Terminate if any error or end of directory */
if (pattern_matching(dp->pat, fno->fname, 0, 0)) break; /* Test for the file name */
#if _USE_LFN != 0 && _USE_FIND == 2
if (pattern_matching(dp->pat, fno->altname, 0, 0)) break; /* Test for alternative name if exist */
#endif
}
return res;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Find First File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_findfirst (
DIR* dp, /* Pointer to the blank directory object */
FILINFO* fno, /* Pointer to the file information structure */
const TCHAR* path, /* Pointer to the directory to open */
const TCHAR* pattern /* Pointer to the matching pattern */
)
{
FRESULT res;
dp->pat = pattern; /* Save pointer to pattern string */
res = f_opendir(dp, path); /* Open the target directory */
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = f_findnext(dp, fno); /* Find the first item */
}
return res;
}
#endif /* _USE_FIND */
#if _FS_MINIMIZE == 0
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get File Status */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_stat (
FATFS *fs,
const TCHAR* path, /* Pointer to the file path */
FILINFO* fno /* Pointer to file information to return */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
DEF_NAMBUF
/* Get logical drive */
res = find_volume(fs, 0);
dj.obj.fs = fs;
if (res == FR_OK) {
INIT_NAMBUF(dj.obj.fs);
res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Follow completed */
if (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & NS_NONAME) { /* It is origin directory */
res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
} else { /* Found an object */
if (fno) get_fileinfo(&dj, fno);
}
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
LEAVE_FF(dj.obj.fs, res);
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get Number of Free Clusters */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_getfree (
FATFS *fs,
DWORD* nclst /* Pointer to a variable to return number of free clusters */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DWORD nfree, clst, sect, stat;
UINT i;
BYTE *p;
_FDID obj;
/* Get logical drive */
res = find_volume(fs, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
/* If free_clst is valid, return it without full cluster scan */
if (fs->free_clst <= fs->n_fatent - 2) {
*nclst = fs->free_clst;
} else {
/* Get number of free clusters */
nfree = 0;
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT12) { /* FAT12: Sector unalighed FAT entries */
clst = 2; obj.fs = fs;
do {
stat = get_fat(&obj, clst);
if (stat == 0xFFFFFFFF) { res = FR_DISK_ERR; break; }
if (stat == 1) { res = FR_INT_ERR; break; }
if (stat == 0) nfree++;
} while (++clst < fs->n_fatent);
} else {
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* exFAT: Scan bitmap table */
BYTE bm;
UINT b;
clst = fs->n_fatent - 2;
sect = fs->database;
i = 0;
do {
if (i == 0 && (res = move_window(fs, sect++)) != FR_OK) break;
for (b = 8, bm = fs->win[i]; b && clst; b--, clst--) {
if (!(bm & 1)) nfree++;
bm >>= 1;
}
i = (i + 1) % SS(fs);
} while (clst);
} else
#endif
{ /* FAT16/32: Sector alighed FAT entries */
clst = fs->n_fatent; sect = fs->fatbase;
i = 0; p = 0;
do {
if (i == 0) {
res = move_window(fs, sect++);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
p = fs->win;
i = SS(fs);
}
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT16) {
if (ld_word(p) == 0) nfree++;
p += 2; i -= 2;
} else {
if ((ld_dword(p) & 0x0FFFFFFF) == 0) nfree++;
p += 4; i -= 4;
}
} while (--clst);
}
}
*nclst = nfree; /* Return the free clusters */
fs->free_clst = nfree; /* Now free_clst is valid */
fs->fsi_flag |= 1; /* FSInfo is to be updated */
}
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Truncate File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_truncate (
FIL* fp /* Pointer to the file object */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
DWORD ncl;
res = validate(&fp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the file object */
if (res != FR_OK || (res = (FRESULT)fp->err) != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_DENIED); /* Check access mode */
if (fp->obj.objsize > fp->fptr) {
if (fp->fptr == 0) { /* When set file size to zero, remove entire cluster chain */
res = remove_chain(&fp->obj, fp->obj.sclust, 0);
fp->obj.sclust = 0;
} else { /* When truncate a part of the file, remove remaining clusters */
ncl = get_fat(&fp->obj, fp->clust);
res = FR_OK;
if (ncl == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
if (ncl == 1) res = FR_INT_ERR;
if (res == FR_OK && ncl < fs->n_fatent) {
res = remove_chain(&fp->obj, ncl, fp->clust);
}
}
fp->obj.objsize = fp->fptr; /* Set file size to current R/W point */
fp->flag |= FA_MODIFIED;
#if !_FS_TINY
if (res == FR_OK && (fp->flag & FA_DIRTY)) {
if (disk_write(fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->sect, 1) != RES_OK) {
res = FR_DISK_ERR;
} else {
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_DIRTY;
}
}
#endif
if (res != FR_OK) ABORT(fs, res);
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Delete a File/Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_unlink (
FATFS *fs,
const TCHAR* path /* Pointer to the file or directory path */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj, sdj;
DWORD dclst = 0;
#if _FS_EXFAT
_FDID obj;
#endif
DEF_NAMBUF
/* Get logical drive */
res = find_volume(fs, FA_WRITE);
dj.obj.fs = fs;
if (res == FR_OK) {
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */
if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & NS_DOT)) {
res = FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Cannot remove dot entry */
}
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
if (res == FR_OK) res = chk_lock(&dj, 2); /* Check if it is an open object */
#endif
if (res == FR_OK) { /* The object is accessible */
if (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & NS_NONAME) {
res = FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Cannot remove the origin directory */
} else {
if (dj.obj.attr & AM_RDO) {
res = FR_DENIED; /* Cannot remove R/O object */
}
}
if (res == FR_OK) {
#if _FS_EXFAT
obj.fs = fs;
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
obj.sclust = dclst = ld_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus);
obj.objsize = ld_qword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize);
obj.stat = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] & 2;
} else
#endif
{
dclst = ld_clust(fs, dj.dir);
}
if (dj.obj.attr & AM_DIR) { /* Is it a sub-directory ? */
#if _FS_RPATH != 0
if (dclst == fs->cdir) { /* Is it the current directory? */
res = FR_DENIED;
} else
#endif
{
sdj.obj.fs = fs; /* Open the sub-directory */
sdj.obj.sclust = dclst;
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
sdj.obj.objsize = obj.objsize;
sdj.obj.stat = obj.stat;
}
#endif
res = dir_sdi(&sdj, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = dir_read(&sdj, 0); /* Read an item */
if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_DENIED; /* Not empty? */
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_OK; /* Empty? */
}
}
}
}
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = dir_remove(&dj); /* Remove the directory entry */
if (res == FR_OK && dclst) { /* Remove the cluster chain if exist */
#if _FS_EXFAT
res = remove_chain(&obj, dclst, 0);
#else
res = remove_chain(&dj.obj, dclst, 0);
#endif
}
if (res == FR_OK) res = sync_fs(fs);
}
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create a Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_mkdir (
FATFS *fs,
const TCHAR* path /* Pointer to the directory path */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
BYTE *dir;
UINT n;
DWORD dsc, dcl, pcl, tm;
DEF_NAMBUF
/* Get logical drive */
res = find_volume(fs, FA_WRITE);
dj.obj.fs = fs;
if (res == FR_OK) {
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */
if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_EXIST; /* Any object with same name is already existing */
if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_NO_FILE && (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & NS_DOT)) {
res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
}
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) { /* Can create a new directory */
dcl = create_chain(&dj.obj, 0); /* Allocate a cluster for the new directory table */
dj.obj.objsize = (DWORD)fs->csize * SS(fs);
res = FR_OK;
if (dcl == 0) res = FR_DENIED; /* No space to allocate a new cluster */
if (dcl == 1) res = FR_INT_ERR;
if (dcl == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
if (res == FR_OK) res = sync_window(fs); /* Flush FAT */
tm = GET_FATTIME();
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Initialize the new directory table */
dsc = clust2sect(fs, dcl);
dir = fs->win;
mem_set(dir, 0, SS(fs));
if (!_FS_EXFAT || fs->fs_type != FS_EXFAT) {
mem_set(dir + DIR_Name, ' ', 11); /* Create "." entry */
dir[DIR_Name] = '.';
dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR;
st_dword(dir + DIR_ModTime, tm);
st_clust(fs, dir, dcl);
mem_cpy(dir + SZDIRE, dir, SZDIRE); /* Create ".." entry */
dir[SZDIRE + 1] = '.'; pcl = dj.obj.sclust;
if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && pcl == fs->dirbase) pcl = 0;
st_clust(fs, dir + SZDIRE, pcl);
}
for (n = fs->csize; n; n--) { /* Write dot entries and clear following sectors */
fs->winsect = dsc++;
fs->wflag = 1;
res = sync_window(fs);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
mem_set(dir, 0, SS(fs));
}
}
if (res == FR_OK) res = dir_register(&dj); /* Register the object to the directoy */
if (res == FR_OK) {
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* Initialize directory entry block */
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_ModTime, tm); /* Created time */
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FstClus, dcl); /* Table start cluster */
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_FileSize, (DWORD)dj.obj.objsize); /* File size needs to be valid */
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_ValidFileSize, (DWORD)dj.obj.objsize);
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_GenFlags] = 3; /* Initialize the object flag (contiguous) */
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_Attr] = AM_DIR; /* Attribute */
res = store_xdir(&dj);
} else
#endif
{
dir = dj.dir;
st_dword(dir + DIR_ModTime, tm); /* Created time */
st_clust(fs, dir, dcl); /* Table start cluster */
dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR; /* Attribute */
fs->wflag = 1;
}
if (res == FR_OK) res = sync_fs(fs);
} else {
remove_chain(&dj.obj, dcl, 0); /* Could not register, remove cluster chain */
}
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Rename a File/Directory */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_rename (
FATFS *fs,
const TCHAR* path_old, /* Pointer to the object name to be renamed */
const TCHAR* path_new /* Pointer to the new name */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR djo, djn;
BYTE buf[_FS_EXFAT ? SZDIRE * 2 : 24], *dir;
DWORD dw;
DEF_NAMBUF
res = find_volume(fs, FA_WRITE);
if (res == FR_OK) {
djo.obj.fs = fs;
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = follow_path(&djo, path_old); /* Check old object */
if (res == FR_OK && (djo.fn[NSFLAG] & (NS_DOT | NS_NONAME))) res = FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Check validity of name */
#if _FS_LOCK != 0
if (res == FR_OK) res = chk_lock(&djo, 2);
#endif
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Object to be renamed is found */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* At exFAT */
BYTE nf, nn;
WORD nh;
mem_cpy(buf, fs->dirbuf, SZDIRE * 2); /* Save 85+C0 entry of old object */
mem_cpy(&djn, &djo, sizeof djo);
res = follow_path(&djn, path_new); /* Make sure if new object name is not in use */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Is new name already in use by any other object? */
res = (djn.obj.sclust == djo.obj.sclust && djn.dptr == djo.dptr) ? FR_NO_FILE : FR_EXIST;
}
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) { /* It is a valid path and no name collision */
res = dir_register(&djn); /* Register the new entry */
if (res == FR_OK) {
nf = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_NumSec]; nn = fs->dirbuf[XDIR_NumName];
nh = ld_word(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_NameHash);
mem_cpy(fs->dirbuf, buf, SZDIRE * 2);
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_NumSec] = nf; fs->dirbuf[XDIR_NumName] = nn;
st_word(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_NameHash, nh);
/* Start of critical section where any interruption can cause a cross-link */
res = store_xdir(&djn);
}
}
} else
#endif
{ /* At FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 */
mem_cpy(buf, djo.dir + DIR_Attr, 21); /* Save information about the object except name */
mem_cpy(&djn, &djo, sizeof (DIR)); /* Duplicate the directory object */
res = follow_path(&djn, path_new); /* Make sure if new object name is not in use */
if (res == FR_OK) { /* Is new name already in use by any other object? */
res = (djn.obj.sclust == djo.obj.sclust && djn.dptr == djo.dptr) ? FR_NO_FILE : FR_EXIST;
}
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) { /* It is a valid path and no name collision */
res = dir_register(&djn); /* Register the new entry */
if (res == FR_OK) {
dir = djn.dir; /* Copy information about object except name */
mem_cpy(dir + 13, buf + 2, 19);
dir[DIR_Attr] = buf[0] | AM_ARC;
fs->wflag = 1;
if ((dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) && djo.obj.sclust != djn.obj.sclust) { /* Update .. entry in the sub-directory if needed */
dw = clust2sect(fs, ld_clust(fs, dir));
if (!dw) {
res = FR_INT_ERR;
} else {
/* Start of critical section where any interruption can cause a cross-link */
res = move_window(fs, dw);
dir = fs->win + SZDIRE * 1; /* Ptr to .. entry */
if (res == FR_OK && dir[1] == '.') {
st_clust(fs, dir, djn.obj.sclust);
fs->wflag = 1;
}
}
}
}
}
}
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = dir_remove(&djo); /* Remove old entry */
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = sync_fs(fs);
}
}
/* End of critical section */
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE == 0 */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 */
#if _USE_CHMOD && !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change Attribute */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_chmod (
FATFS *fs,
const TCHAR* path, /* Pointer to the file path */
BYTE attr, /* Attribute bits */
BYTE mask /* Attribute mask to change */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
DEF_NAMBUF
res = find_volume(fs, FA_WRITE); /* Get logical drive */
dj.obj.fs = fs;
if (res == FR_OK) {
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */
if (res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & (NS_DOT | NS_NONAME))) res = FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Check object validity */
if (res == FR_OK) {
mask &= AM_RDO|AM_HID|AM_SYS|AM_ARC; /* Valid attribute mask */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
fs->dirbuf[XDIR_Attr] = (attr & mask) | (fs->dirbuf[XDIR_Attr] & (BYTE)~mask); /* Apply attribute change */
res = store_xdir(&dj);
} else
#endif
{
dj.dir[DIR_Attr] = (attr & mask) | (dj.dir[DIR_Attr] & (BYTE)~mask); /* Apply attribute change */
fs->wflag = 1;
}
if (res == FR_OK) res = sync_fs(fs);
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Change Timestamp */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_utime (
FATFS *fs,
const TCHAR* path, /* Pointer to the file/directory name */
const FILINFO* fno /* Pointer to the time stamp to be set */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
DEF_NAMBUF
res = find_volume(fs, FA_WRITE); /* Get logical drive */
dj.obj.fs = fs;
if (res == FR_OK) {
INIT_NAMBUF(fs);
res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */
if (res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NSFLAG] & (NS_DOT | NS_NONAME))) res = FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Check object validity */
if (res == FR_OK) {
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
st_dword(fs->dirbuf + XDIR_ModTime, (DWORD)fno->fdate << 16 | fno->ftime);
res = store_xdir(&dj);
} else
#endif
{
st_dword(dj.dir + DIR_ModTime, (DWORD)fno->fdate << 16 | fno->ftime);
fs->wflag = 1;
}
if (res == FR_OK) res = sync_fs(fs);
}
FREE_NAMBUF();
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#endif /* _USE_CHMOD && !_FS_READONLY */
#if _USE_LABEL
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Get Volume Label */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_getlabel (
FATFS *fs,
TCHAR* label, /* Pointer to a buffer to return the volume label */
DWORD* vsn /* Pointer to a variable to return the volume serial number */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
UINT si, di;
#if _LFN_UNICODE || _FS_EXFAT
WCHAR w;
#endif
/* Get logical drive */
res = find_volume(fs, 0);
/* Get volume label */
if (res == FR_OK && label) {
dj.obj.fs = fs; dj.obj.sclust = 0; /* Open root directory */
res = dir_sdi(&dj, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = dir_read(&dj, 1); /* Find a volume label entry */
if (res == FR_OK) {
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
for (si = di = 0; si < dj.dir[XDIR_NumLabel]; si++) { /* Extract volume label from 83 entry */
w = ld_word(dj.dir + XDIR_Label + si * 2);
#if _LFN_UNICODE
label[di++] = w;
#else
w = ff_convert(w, 0); /* Unicode -> OEM */
if (w == 0) w = '?'; /* Replace wrong character */
if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100) label[di++] = (char)(w >> 8);
label[di++] = (char)w;
#endif
}
label[di] = 0;
} else
#endif
{
si = di = 0; /* Extract volume label from AM_VOL entry with code comversion */
do {
#if _LFN_UNICODE
w = (si < 11) ? dj.dir[si++] : ' ';
if (IsDBCS1(w) && si < 11 && IsDBCS2(dj.dir[si])) {
w = w << 8 | dj.dir[si++];
}
label[di++] = ff_convert(w, 1); /* OEM -> Unicode */
#else
label[di++] = dj.dir[si++];
#endif
} while (di < 11);
do { /* Truncate trailing spaces */
label[di] = 0;
if (di == 0) break;
} while (label[--di] == ' ');
}
}
}
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) { /* No label entry and return nul string */
label[0] = 0;
res = FR_OK;
}
}
/* Get volume serial number */
if (res == FR_OK && vsn) {
res = move_window(fs, fs->volbase);
if (res == FR_OK) {
switch (fs->fs_type) {
case FS_EXFAT: di = BPB_VolIDEx; break;
case FS_FAT32: di = BS_VolID32; break;
default: di = BS_VolID;
}
*vsn = ld_dword(fs->win + di);
}
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#if !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Set Volume Label */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_setlabel (
FATFS *fs,
const TCHAR* label /* Pointer to the volume label to set */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
BYTE dirvn[22];
UINT i, j, slen;
WCHAR w;
static const char badchr[] = "\"*+,.:;<=>\?[]|\x7F";
/* Get logical drive */
res = find_volume(fs, FA_WRITE);
if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
dj.obj.fs = fs;
/* Get length of given volume label */
for (slen = 0; (UINT)label[slen] >= ' '; slen++) { } /* Get name length */
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) { /* On the exFAT volume */
for (i = j = 0; i < slen; ) { /* Create volume label in directory form */
w = label[i++];
#if !_LFN_UNICODE
if (IsDBCS1(w)) {
w = (i < slen && IsDBCS2(label[i])) ? w << 8 | (BYTE)label[i++] : 0;
}
w = ff_convert(w, 1);
#endif
if (w == 0 || chk_chr(badchr, w) || j == 22) { /* Check validity check validity of the volume label */
LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_INVALID_NAME);
}
st_word(dirvn + j, w); j += 2;
}
slen = j;
} else
#endif
{ /* On the FAT12/16/32 volume */
for ( ; slen && label[slen - 1] == ' '; slen--) ; /* Remove trailing spaces */
if (slen) { /* Is there a volume label to be set? */
dirvn[0] = 0; i = j = 0; /* Create volume label in directory form */
do {
#if _LFN_UNICODE
w = ff_convert(ff_wtoupper(label[i++]), 0);
#else
w = (BYTE)label[i++];
if (IsDBCS1(w)) {
w = (j < 10 && i < slen && IsDBCS2(label[i])) ? w << 8 | (BYTE)label[i++] : 0;
}
#if _USE_LFN != 0
w = ff_convert(ff_wtoupper(ff_convert(w, 1)), 0);
#else
if (IsLower(w)) w -= 0x20; /* To upper ASCII characters */
#ifdef _EXCVT
if (w >= 0x80) w = ExCvt[w - 0x80]; /* To upper extended characters (SBCS cfg) */
#else
if (!_DF1S && w >= 0x80) w = 0; /* Reject extended characters (ASCII cfg) */
#endif
#endif
#endif
if (w == 0 || chk_chr(badchr, w) || j >= (UINT)((w >= 0x100) ? 10 : 11)) { /* Reject invalid characters for volume label */
LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_INVALID_NAME);
}
if (w >= 0x100) dirvn[j++] = (BYTE)(w >> 8);
dirvn[j++] = (BYTE)w;
} while (i < slen);
while (j < 11) dirvn[j++] = ' '; /* Fill remaining name field */
if (dirvn[0] == DDEM) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_INVALID_NAME); /* Reject illegal name (heading DDEM) */
}
}
/* Set volume label */
dj.obj.sclust = 0; /* Open root directory */
res = dir_sdi(&dj, 0);
if (res == FR_OK) {
res = dir_read(&dj, 1); /* Get volume label entry */
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (_FS_EXFAT && fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
dj.dir[XDIR_NumLabel] = (BYTE)(slen / 2); /* Change the volume label */
mem_cpy(dj.dir + XDIR_Label, dirvn, slen);
} else {
if (slen) {
mem_cpy(dj.dir, dirvn, 11); /* Change the volume label */
} else {
dj.dir[DIR_Name] = DDEM; /* Remove the volume label */
}
}
fs->wflag = 1;
res = sync_fs(fs);
} else { /* No volume label entry is found or error */
if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {
res = FR_OK;
if (slen) { /* Create a volume label entry */
res = dir_alloc(&dj, 1); /* Allocate an entry */
if (res == FR_OK) {
mem_set(dj.dir, 0, SZDIRE); /* Clear the entry */
if (_FS_EXFAT && fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
dj.dir[XDIR_Type] = 0x83; /* Create 83 entry */
dj.dir[XDIR_NumLabel] = (BYTE)(slen / 2);
mem_cpy(dj.dir + XDIR_Label, dirvn, slen);
} else {
dj.dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_VOL; /* Create volume label entry */
mem_cpy(dj.dir, dirvn, 11);
}
fs->wflag = 1;
res = sync_fs(fs);
}
}
}
}
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
#endif /* _USE_LABEL */
#if _USE_EXPAND && !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Allocate a Contiguous Blocks to the File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_expand (
FIL* fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
FSIZE_t fsz, /* File size to be expanded to */
BYTE opt /* Operation mode 0:Find and prepare or 1:Find and allocate */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
DWORD n, clst, stcl, scl, ncl, tcl, lclst;
res = validate(&fp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the file object */
if (res != FR_OK || (res = (FRESULT)fp->err) != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
if (fsz == 0 || fp->obj.objsize != 0 || !(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_DENIED);
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type != FS_EXFAT && fsz >= 0x100000000) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_DENIED); /* Check if in size limit */
#endif
n = (DWORD)fs->csize * SS(fs); /* Cluster size */
tcl = (DWORD)(fsz / n) + ((fsz & (n - 1)) ? 1 : 0); /* Number of clusters required */
stcl = fs->last_clst; lclst = 0;
if (stcl < 2 || stcl >= fs->n_fatent) stcl = 2;
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fs->fs_type == FS_EXFAT) {
scl = find_bitmap(fs, stcl, tcl); /* Find a contiguous cluster block */
if (scl == 0) res = FR_DENIED; /* No contiguous cluster block was found */
if (scl == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (opt) {
res = change_bitmap(fs, scl, tcl, 1); /* Mark the cluster block 'in use' */
lclst = scl + tcl - 1;
} else {
lclst = scl - 1;
}
}
} else
#endif
{
scl = clst = stcl; ncl = 0;
for (;;) { /* Find a contiguous cluster block */
n = get_fat(&fp->obj, clst);
if (++clst >= fs->n_fatent) clst = 2;
if (n == 1) { res = FR_INT_ERR; break; }
if (n == 0xFFFFFFFF) { res = FR_DISK_ERR; break; }
if (n == 0) { /* Is it a free cluster? */
if (++ncl == tcl) break; /* Break if a contiguous cluster block is found */
} else {
scl = clst; ncl = 0; /* Not a free cluster */
}
if (clst == stcl) { res = FR_DENIED; break; } /* No contiguous cluster? */
}
if (res == FR_OK) {
if (opt) {
for (clst = scl, n = tcl; n; clst++, n--) { /* Create a cluster chain on the FAT */
res = put_fat(fs, clst, (n == 1) ? 0xFFFFFFFF : clst + 1);
if (res != FR_OK) break;
lclst = clst;
}
} else {
lclst = scl - 1;
}
}
}
if (res == FR_OK) {
fs->last_clst = lclst; /* Set suggested start cluster to start next */
if (opt) {
fp->obj.sclust = scl; /* Update object allocation information */
fp->obj.objsize = fsz;
if (_FS_EXFAT) fp->obj.stat = 2; /* Set status 'contiguous chain' */
fp->flag |= FA_MODIFIED;
if (fs->free_clst < fs->n_fatent - 2) { /* Update FSINFO */
fs->free_clst -= tcl;
fs->fsi_flag |= 1;
}
}
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
}
#endif /* _USE_EXPAND && !_FS_READONLY */
#if _USE_FORWARD
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Forward data to the stream directly */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_forward (
FIL* fp, /* Pointer to the file object */
UINT (*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), /* Pointer to the streaming function */
UINT btf, /* Number of bytes to forward */
UINT* bf /* Pointer to number of bytes forwarded */
)
{
FRESULT res;
FATFS *fs;
DWORD clst, sect;
FSIZE_t remain;
UINT rcnt, csect;
BYTE *dbuf;
*bf = 0; /* Clear transfer byte counter */
res = validate(&fp->obj, &fs); /* Check validity of the file object */
if (res != FR_OK || (res = (FRESULT)fp->err) != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ)) LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_DENIED); /* Check access mode */
remain = fp->obj.objsize - fp->fptr;
if (btf > remain) btf = (UINT)remain; /* Truncate btf by remaining bytes */
for ( ; btf && (*func)(0, 0); /* Repeat until all data transferred or stream goes busy */
fp->fptr += rcnt, *bf += rcnt, btf -= rcnt) {
csect = (UINT)(fp->fptr / SS(fs) & (fs->csize - 1)); /* Sector offset in the cluster */
if (fp->fptr % SS(fs) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */
if (csect == 0) { /* On the cluster boundary? */
clst = (fp->fptr == 0) ? /* On the top of the file? */
fp->obj.sclust : get_fat(&fp->obj, fp->clust);
if (clst <= 1) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->clust = clst; /* Update current cluster */
}
}
sect = clust2sect(fs, fp->clust); /* Get current data sector */
if (!sect) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
sect += csect;
#if _FS_TINY
if (move_window(fs, sect) != FR_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR); /* Move sector window to the file data */
dbuf = fs->win;
#else
if (fp->sect != sect) { /* Fill sector cache with file data */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (fp->flag & FA_DIRTY) { /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
if (disk_write(fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->sect, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
fp->flag &= (BYTE)~FA_DIRTY;
}
#endif
if (disk_read(fs->drv, fp->buf, sect, 1) != RES_OK) ABORT(fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
}
dbuf = fp->buf;
#endif
fp->sect = sect;
rcnt = SS(fs) - (UINT)fp->fptr % SS(fs); /* Number of bytes left in the sector */
if (rcnt > btf) rcnt = btf; /* Clip it by btr if needed */
rcnt = (*func)(dbuf + ((UINT)fp->fptr % SS(fs)), rcnt); /* Forward the file data */
if (!rcnt) ABORT(fs, FR_INT_ERR);
}
LEAVE_FF(fs, FR_OK);
}
#endif /* _USE_FORWARD */
#if _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create FAT file system on the logical drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_mkfs (
FATFS *fs,
BYTE opt, /* Format option */
DWORD au, /* Size of allocation unit [byte] */
void* work, /* Pointer to working buffer */
UINT len /* Size of working buffer */
)
{
const UINT n_fats = 1; /* Number of FATs for FAT12/16/32 volume (1 or 2) */
const UINT n_rootdir = 512; /* Number of root directory entries for FAT12/16 volume */
static const WORD cst[] = {1, 4, 16, 64, 256, 512, 0}; /* Cluster size boundary for FAT12/16 volume (4Ks unit) */
static const WORD cst32[] = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 0}; /* Cluster size boundary for FAT32 volume (128Ks unit) */
BYTE fmt, sys, *buf, *pte, part; void *pdrv;
WORD ss;
DWORD szb_buf, sz_buf, sz_blk, n_clst, pau, sect, nsect, n;
DWORD b_vol, b_fat, b_data; /* Base LBA for volume, fat, data */
DWORD sz_vol, sz_rsv, sz_fat, sz_dir; /* Size for volume, fat, dir, data */
UINT i;
DSTATUS stat;
#if _USE_TRIM || _FS_EXFAT
DWORD tbl[3];
#endif
/* Check mounted drive and clear work area */
fs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear mounted volume */
pdrv = fs->drv; /* Physical drive */
part = LD2PT(fs); /* Partition (0:create as new, 1-4:get from partition table) */
/* Check physical drive status */
disk_ioctl(pdrv, IOCTL_INIT, &stat);
if (stat & STA_NOINIT) return FR_NOT_READY;
if (stat & STA_PROTECT) return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_BLOCK_SIZE, &sz_blk) != RES_OK || !sz_blk || sz_blk > 32768 || (sz_blk & (sz_blk - 1))) sz_blk = 1; /* Erase block to align data area */
#if _MAX_SS != _MIN_SS /* Get sector size of the medium */
if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &ss) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
if (ss > _MAX_SS || ss < _MIN_SS || (ss & (ss - 1))) return FR_DISK_ERR;
#else
ss = _MAX_SS;
#endif
if ((au != 0 && au < ss) || au > 0x1000000 || (au & (au - 1))) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER; /* Check if au is valid */
au /= ss; /* Cluster size in unit of sector */
/* Get working buffer */
buf = (BYTE*)work; /* Working buffer */
sz_buf = len / ss; /* Size of working buffer (sector) */
szb_buf = sz_buf * ss; /* Size of working buffer (byte) */
if (!szb_buf) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
/* Determine where the volume to be located (b_vol, sz_vol) */
if (_MULTI_PARTITION && part != 0) {
/* Get partition information from partition table in the MBR */
if (disk_read(pdrv, buf, 0, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Load MBR */
if (ld_word(buf + BS_55AA) != 0xAA55) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* Check if MBR is valid */
pte = buf + (MBR_Table + (part - 1) * SZ_PTE);
if (!pte[PTE_System]) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* No partition? */
b_vol = ld_dword(pte + PTE_StLba); /* Get volume start sector */
sz_vol = ld_dword(pte + PTE_SizLba); /* Get volume size */
} else {
/* Create a single-partition in this function */
if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_COUNT, &sz_vol) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
b_vol = (opt & FM_SFD) ? 0 : 63; /* Volume start sector */
if (sz_vol < b_vol) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
sz_vol -= b_vol; /* Volume size */
}
if (sz_vol < 50) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* Check if volume size is >=50s */
/* Pre-determine the FAT type */
do {
if (_FS_EXFAT && (opt & FM_EXFAT)) { /* exFAT possible? */
if ((opt & FM_ANY) == FM_EXFAT || sz_vol >= 0x4000000 || au > 128) { /* exFAT only, vol >= 64Ms or au > 128s ? */
fmt = FS_EXFAT; break;
}
}
if (au > 128) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER; /* Too large au for FAT/FAT32 */
if (opt & FM_FAT32) { /* FAT32 possible? */
if ((opt & FM_ANY) == FM_FAT32 || !(opt & FM_FAT)) { /* FAT32 only or no-FAT? */
fmt = FS_FAT32; break;
}
}
if (!(opt & FM_FAT)) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER; /* no-FAT? */
fmt = FS_FAT16;
} while (0);
#if _FS_EXFAT
if (fmt == FS_EXFAT) { /* Create an exFAT volume */
DWORD szb_bit, szb_case, sum, nb, cl;
WCHAR ch, si;
UINT j, st;
BYTE b;
if (sz_vol < 0x1000) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* Too small volume? */
#if _USE_TRIM
tbl[0] = b_vol; tbl[1] = b_vol + sz_vol - 1; /* Inform the device the volume area can be erased */
disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_TRIM, tbl);
#endif
/* Determine FAT location, data location and number of clusters */
if (!au) { /* au auto-selection */
au = 8;
if (sz_vol >= 0x80000) au = 64; /* >= 512Ks */
if (sz_vol >= 0x4000000) au = 256; /* >= 64Ms */
}
b_fat = b_vol + 32; /* FAT start at offset 32 */
sz_fat = ((sz_vol / au + 2) * 4 + ss - 1) / ss; /* Number of FAT sectors */
b_data = (b_fat + sz_fat + sz_blk - 1) & ~(sz_blk - 1); /* Align data area to the erase block boundary */
if (b_data >= sz_vol / 2) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* Too small volume? */
n_clst = (sz_vol - (b_data - b_vol)) / au; /* Number of clusters */
if (n_clst <16) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* Too few clusters? */
if (n_clst > MAX_EXFAT) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* Too many clusters? */
szb_bit = (n_clst + 7) / 8; /* Size of allocation bitmap */
tbl[0] = (szb_bit + au * ss - 1) / (au * ss); /* Number of allocation bitmap clusters */
/* Create a compressed up-case table */
sect = b_data + au * tbl[0]; /* Table start sector */
sum = 0; /* Table checksum to be stored in the 82 entry */
st = si = i = j = szb_case = 0;
do {
switch (st) {
case 0:
ch = ff_wtoupper(si); /* Get an up-case char */
if (ch != si) {
si++; break; /* Store the up-case char if exist */
}
for (j = 1; (WCHAR)(si + j) && (WCHAR)(si + j) == ff_wtoupper((WCHAR)(si + j)); j++) ; /* Get run length of no-case block */
if (j >= 128) {
ch = 0xFFFF; st = 2; break; /* Compress the no-case block if run is >= 128 */
}
st = 1; /* Do not compress short run */
/* continue */
case 1:
ch = si++; /* Fill the short run */
if (--j == 0) st = 0;
break;
default:
ch = (WCHAR)j; si += j; /* Number of chars to skip */
st = 0;
}
sum = xsum32(buf[i + 0] = (BYTE)ch, sum); /* Put it into the write buffer */
sum = xsum32(buf[i + 1] = (BYTE)(ch >> 8), sum);
i += 2; szb_case += 2;
if (!si || i == szb_buf) { /* Write buffered data when buffer full or end of process */
n = (i + ss - 1) / ss;
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect, n) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
sect += n; i = 0;
}
} while (si);
tbl[1] = (szb_case + au * ss - 1) / (au * ss); /* Number of up-case table clusters */
tbl[2] = 1; /* Number of root dir clusters */
/* Initialize the allocation bitmap */
sect = b_data; nsect = (szb_bit + ss - 1) / ss; /* Start of bitmap and number of sectors */
nb = tbl[0] + tbl[1] + tbl[2]; /* Number of clusters in-use by system */
do {
mem_set(buf, 0, szb_buf);
for (i = 0; nb >= 8 && i < szb_buf; buf[i++] = 0xFF, nb -= 8) ;
for (b = 1; nb && i < szb_buf; buf[i] |= b, b <<= 1, nb--) ;
n = (nsect > sz_buf) ? sz_buf : nsect; /* Write the buffered data */
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect, n) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
sect += n; nsect -= n;
} while (nsect);
/* Initialize the FAT */
sect = b_fat; nsect = sz_fat; /* Start of FAT and number of FAT sectors */
j = nb = cl = 0;
do {
mem_set(buf, 0, szb_buf); i = 0; /* Clear work area and reset write index */
if (cl == 0) { /* Set entry 0 and 1 */
st_dword(buf + i, 0xFFFFFFF8); i += 4; cl++;
st_dword(buf + i, 0xFFFFFFFF); i += 4; cl++;
}
do { /* Create chains of bitmap, up-case and root dir */
while (nb && i < szb_buf) { /* Create a chain */
st_dword(buf + i, (nb > 1) ? cl + 1 : 0xFFFFFFFF);
i += 4; cl++; nb--;
}
if (!nb && j < 3) nb = tbl[j++]; /* Next chain */
} while (nb && i < szb_buf);
n = (nsect > sz_buf) ? sz_buf : nsect; /* Write the buffered data */
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect, n) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
sect += n; nsect -= n;
} while (nsect);
/* Initialize the root directory */
mem_set(buf, 0, szb_buf);
buf[SZDIRE * 0 + 0] = 0x83; /* 83 entry (volume label) */
buf[SZDIRE * 1 + 0] = 0x81; /* 81 entry (allocation bitmap) */
st_dword(buf + SZDIRE * 1 + 20, 2);
st_dword(buf + SZDIRE * 1 + 24, szb_bit);
buf[SZDIRE * 2 + 0] = 0x82; /* 82 entry (up-case table) */
st_dword(buf + SZDIRE * 2 + 4, sum);
st_dword(buf + SZDIRE * 2 + 20, 2 + tbl[0]);
st_dword(buf + SZDIRE * 2 + 24, szb_case);
sect = b_data + au * (tbl[0] + tbl[1]); nsect = au; /* Start of the root directory and number of sectors */
do { /* Fill root directory sectors */
n = (nsect > sz_buf) ? sz_buf : nsect;
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect, n) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
mem_set(buf, 0, ss);
sect += n; nsect -= n;
} while (nsect);
/* Create two set of the exFAT VBR blocks */
sect = b_vol;
for (n = 0; n < 2; n++) {
/* Main record (+0) */
mem_set(buf, 0, ss);
mem_cpy(buf + BS_JmpBoot, "\xEB\x76\x90" "EXFAT ", 11); /* Boot jump code (x86), OEM name */
st_dword(buf + BPB_VolOfsEx, b_vol); /* Volume offset in the physical drive [sector] */
st_dword(buf + BPB_TotSecEx, sz_vol); /* Volume size [sector] */
st_dword(buf + BPB_FatOfsEx, b_fat - b_vol); /* FAT offset [sector] */
st_dword(buf + BPB_FatSzEx, sz_fat); /* FAT size [sector] */
st_dword(buf + BPB_DataOfsEx, b_data - b_vol); /* Data offset [sector] */
st_dword(buf + BPB_NumClusEx, n_clst); /* Number of clusters */
st_dword(buf + BPB_RootClusEx, 2 + tbl[0] + tbl[1]); /* Root dir cluster # */
st_dword(buf + BPB_VolIDEx, GET_FATTIME()); /* VSN */
st_word(buf + BPB_FSVerEx, 0x100); /* File system version (1.00) */
for (buf[BPB_BytsPerSecEx] = 0, i = ss; i >>= 1; buf[BPB_BytsPerSecEx]++) ; /* Log2 of sector size [byte] */
for (buf[BPB_SecPerClusEx] = 0, i = au; i >>= 1; buf[BPB_SecPerClusEx]++) ; /* Log2 of cluster size [sector] */
buf[BPB_NumFATsEx] = 1; /* Number of FATs */
buf[BPB_DrvNumEx] = 0x80; /* Drive number (for int13) */
st_word(buf + BS_BootCodeEx, 0xFEEB); /* Boot code (x86) */
st_word(buf + BS_55AA, 0xAA55); /* Signature (placed here regardless of sector size) */
for (i = sum = 0; i < ss; i++) { /* VBR checksum */
if (i != BPB_VolFlagEx && i != BPB_VolFlagEx + 1 && i != BPB_PercInUseEx) sum = xsum32(buf[i], sum);
}
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect++, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
/* Extended bootstrap record (+1..+8) */
mem_set(buf, 0, ss);
st_word(buf + ss - 2, 0xAA55); /* Signature (placed at end of sector) */
for (j = 1; j < 9; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < ss; sum = xsum32(buf[i++], sum)) ; /* VBR checksum */
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect++, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
}
/* OEM/Reserved record (+9..+10) */
mem_set(buf, 0, ss);
for ( ; j < 11; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < ss; sum = xsum32(buf[i++], sum)) ; /* VBR checksum */
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect++, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
}
/* Sum record (+11) */
for (i = 0; i < ss; i += 4) st_dword(buf + i, sum); /* Fill with checksum value */
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect++, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
}
} else
#endif /* _FS_EXFAT */
{ /* Create an FAT12/16/32 volume */
do {
pau = au;
/* Pre-determine number of clusters and FAT sub-type */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) { /* FAT32 volume */
if (!pau) { /* au auto-selection */
n = sz_vol / 0x20000; /* Volume size in unit of 128KS */
for (i = 0, pau = 1; cst32[i] && cst32[i] <= n; i++, pau <<= 1) ; /* Get from table */
}
n_clst = sz_vol / pau; /* Number of clusters */
sz_fat = (n_clst * 4 + 8 + ss - 1) / ss; /* FAT size [sector] */
sz_rsv = 32; /* Number of reserved sectors */
sz_dir = 0; /* No static directory */
if (n_clst <= MAX_FAT16 || n_clst > MAX_FAT32) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
} else { /* FAT12/16 volume */
if (!pau) { /* au auto-selection */
n = sz_vol / 0x1000; /* Volume size in unit of 4KS */
for (i = 0, pau = 1; cst[i] && cst[i] <= n; i++, pau <<= 1) ; /* Get from table */
}
n_clst = sz_vol / pau;
if (n_clst > MAX_FAT12) {
n = n_clst * 2 + 4; /* FAT size [byte] */
} else {
fmt = FS_FAT12;
n = (n_clst * 3 + 1) / 2 + 3; /* FAT size [byte] */
}
sz_fat = (n + ss - 1) / ss; /* FAT size [sector] */
sz_rsv = 1; /* Number of reserved sectors */
sz_dir = (DWORD)n_rootdir * SZDIRE / ss; /* Rootdir size [sector] */
}
b_fat = b_vol + sz_rsv; /* FAT base */
b_data = b_fat + sz_fat * n_fats + sz_dir; /* Data base */
/* Align data base to erase block boundary (for flash memory media) */
n = ((b_data + sz_blk - 1) & ~(sz_blk - 1)) - b_data; /* Next nearest erase block from current data base */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) { /* FAT32: Move FAT base */
sz_rsv += n; b_fat += n;
} else { /* FAT12/16: Expand FAT size */
sz_fat += n / n_fats;
}
/* Determine number of clusters and final check of validity of the FAT sub-type */
if (sz_vol < b_data + pau * 16 - b_vol) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* Too small volume */
n_clst = (sz_vol - sz_rsv - sz_fat * n_fats - sz_dir) / pau;
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
if (n_clst <= MAX_FAT16) { /* Too few clusters for FAT32 */
if (!au && (au = pau / 2) != 0) continue; /* Adjust cluster size and retry */
return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
}
}
if (fmt == FS_FAT16) {
if (n_clst > MAX_FAT16) { /* Too many clusters for FAT16 */
if (!au && (pau * 2) <= 64) {
au = pau * 2; continue; /* Adjust cluster size and retry */
}
if ((opt & FM_FAT32)) {
fmt = FS_FAT32; continue; /* Switch type to FAT32 and retry */
}
if (!au && (au = pau * 2) <= 128) continue; /* Adjust cluster size and retry */
return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
}
if (n_clst <= MAX_FAT12) { /* Too few clusters for FAT16 */
if (!au && (au = pau * 2) <= 128) continue; /* Adjust cluster size and retry */
return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
}
}
if (fmt == FS_FAT12 && n_clst > MAX_FAT12) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; /* Too many clusters for FAT12 */
/* Ok, it is the valid cluster configuration */
break;
} while (1);
#if _USE_TRIM
tbl[0] = b_vol; tbl[1] = b_vol + sz_vol - 1; /* Inform the device the volume area can be erased */
disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_TRIM, tbl);
#endif
/* Create FAT VBR */
mem_set(buf, 0, ss);
mem_cpy(buf + BS_JmpBoot, "\xEB\xFE\x90" "MSDOS5.0", 11);/* Boot jump code (x86), OEM name */
st_word(buf + BPB_BytsPerSec, ss); /* Sector size [byte] */
buf[BPB_SecPerClus] = (BYTE)pau; /* Cluster size [sector] */
st_word(buf + BPB_RsvdSecCnt, (WORD)sz_rsv); /* Size of reserved area */
buf[BPB_NumFATs] = (BYTE)n_fats; /* Number of FATs */
st_word(buf + BPB_RootEntCnt, (WORD)((fmt == FS_FAT32) ? 0 : n_rootdir)); /* Number of root directory entries */
if (sz_vol < 0x10000) {
st_word(buf + BPB_TotSec16, (WORD)sz_vol); /* Volume size in 16-bit LBA */
} else {
st_dword(buf + BPB_TotSec32, sz_vol); /* Volume size in 32-bit LBA */
}
buf[BPB_Media] = 0xF8; /* Media descriptor byte */
st_word(buf + BPB_SecPerTrk, 63); /* Number of sectors per track (for int13) */
st_word(buf + BPB_NumHeads, 255); /* Number of heads (for int13) */
st_dword(buf + BPB_HiddSec, b_vol); /* Volume offset in the physical drive [sector] */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
st_dword(buf + BS_VolID32, GET_FATTIME()); /* VSN */
st_dword(buf + BPB_FATSz32, sz_fat); /* FAT size [sector] */
st_dword(buf + BPB_RootClus32, 2); /* Root directory cluster # (2) */
st_word(buf + BPB_FSInfo32, 1); /* Offset of FSINFO sector (VBR + 1) */
st_word(buf + BPB_BkBootSec32, 6); /* Offset of backup VBR (VBR + 6) */
buf[BS_DrvNum32] = 0x80; /* Drive number (for int13) */
buf[BS_BootSig32] = 0x29; /* Extended boot signature */
mem_cpy(buf + BS_VolLab32, "NO NAME " "FAT32 ", 19); /* Volume label, FAT signature */
} else {
st_dword(buf + BS_VolID, GET_FATTIME()); /* VSN */
st_word(buf + BPB_FATSz16, (WORD)sz_fat); /* FAT size [sector] */
buf[BS_DrvNum] = 0x80; /* Drive number (for int13) */
buf[BS_BootSig] = 0x29; /* Extended boot signature */
mem_cpy(buf + BS_VolLab, "NO NAME " "FAT ", 19); /* Volume label, FAT signature */
}
st_word(buf + BS_55AA, 0xAA55); /* Signature (offset is fixed here regardless of sector size) */
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, b_vol, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Write it to the VBR sector */
/* Create FSINFO record if needed */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
disk_write(pdrv, buf, b_vol + 6, 1); /* Write backup VBR (VBR + 6) */
mem_set(buf, 0, ss);
st_dword(buf + FSI_LeadSig, 0x41615252);
st_dword(buf + FSI_StrucSig, 0x61417272);
st_dword(buf + FSI_Free_Count, n_clst - 1); /* Number of free clusters */
st_dword(buf + FSI_Nxt_Free, 2); /* Last allocated cluster# */
st_word(buf + BS_55AA, 0xAA55);
disk_write(pdrv, buf, b_vol + 7, 1); /* Write backup FSINFO (VBR + 7) */
disk_write(pdrv, buf, b_vol + 1, 1); /* Write original FSINFO (VBR + 1) */
}
/* Initialize FAT area */
mem_set(buf, 0, (UINT)szb_buf);
sect = b_fat; /* FAT start sector */
for (i = 0; i < n_fats; i++) { /* Initialize FATs each */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
st_dword(buf + 0, 0xFFFFFFF8); /* Entry 0 */
st_dword(buf + 4, 0xFFFFFFFF); /* Entry 1 */
st_dword(buf + 8, 0x0FFFFFFF); /* Entry 2 (root directory) */
} else {
st_dword(buf + 0, (fmt == FS_FAT12) ? 0xFFFFF8 : 0xFFFFFFF8); /* Entry 0 and 1 */
}
nsect = sz_fat; /* Number of FAT sectors */
do { /* Fill FAT sectors */
n = (nsect > sz_buf) ? sz_buf : nsect;
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect, (UINT)n) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
mem_set(buf, 0, ss);
sect += n; nsect -= n;
} while (nsect);
}
/* Initialize root directory (fill with zero) */
nsect = (fmt == FS_FAT32) ? pau : sz_dir; /* Number of root directory sectors */
do {
n = (nsect > sz_buf) ? sz_buf : nsect;
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, sect, (UINT)n) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
sect += n; nsect -= n;
} while (nsect);
}
/* Determine system ID in the partition table */
if (_FS_EXFAT && fmt == FS_EXFAT) {
sys = 0x07; /* HPFS/NTFS/exFAT */
} else {
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
sys = 0x0C; /* FAT32X */
} else {
if (sz_vol >= 0x10000) {
sys = 0x06; /* FAT12/16 (>=64KS) */
} else {
sys = (fmt == FS_FAT16) ? 0x04 : 0x01; /* FAT16 (<64KS) : FAT12 (<64KS) */
}
}
}
if (_MULTI_PARTITION && part != 0) {
/* Update system ID in the partition table */
if (disk_read(pdrv, buf, 0, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Read the MBR */
buf[MBR_Table + (part - 1) * SZ_PTE + PTE_System] = sys; /* Set system type */
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, 0, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Write it back to the MBR */
} else {
if (!(opt & FM_SFD)) {
/* Create partition table in FDISK format */
mem_set(buf, 0, ss);
st_word(buf + BS_55AA, 0xAA55); /* MBR signature */
pte = buf + MBR_Table; /* Create partition table for single partition in the drive */
pte[PTE_Boot] = 0; /* Boot indicator */
pte[PTE_StHead] = 1; /* Start head */
pte[PTE_StSec] = 1; /* Start sector */
pte[PTE_StCyl] = 0; /* Start cylinder */
pte[PTE_System] = sys; /* System type */
n = (b_vol + sz_vol) / (63 * 255); /* (End CHS is incorrect) */
pte[PTE_EdHead] = 254; /* End head */
pte[PTE_EdSec] = (BYTE)(n >> 2 | 63); /* End sector */
pte[PTE_EdCyl] = (BYTE)n; /* End cylinder */
st_dword(pte + PTE_StLba, b_vol); /* Start offset in LBA */
st_dword(pte + PTE_SizLba, sz_vol); /* Size in sectors */
if (disk_write(pdrv, buf, 0, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Write it to the MBR */
}
}
if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_SYNC, 0) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
return FR_OK;
}
#if _MULTI_PARTITION
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Create partition table on the physical drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_fdisk (
void *pdrv, /* Physical drive number */
const DWORD* szt, /* Pointer to the size table for each partitions */
void* work /* Pointer to the working buffer */
)
{
UINT i, n, sz_cyl, tot_cyl, b_cyl, e_cyl, p_cyl;
BYTE s_hd, e_hd, *p, *buf = (BYTE*)work;
DSTATUS stat;
DWORD sz_disk, sz_part, s_part;
disk_ioctl(pdrv, IOCTL_INIT, &stat);
if (stat & STA_NOINIT) return FR_NOT_READY;
if (stat & STA_PROTECT) return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_COUNT, &sz_disk)) return FR_DISK_ERR;
/* Determine the CHS without any care of the drive geometry */
for (n = 16; n < 256 && sz_disk / n / 63 > 1024; n *= 2) ;
if (n == 256) n--;
e_hd = n - 1;
sz_cyl = 63 * n;
tot_cyl = sz_disk / sz_cyl;
/* Create partition table */
mem_set(buf, 0, _MAX_SS);
p = buf + MBR_Table; b_cyl = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p += SZ_PTE) {
p_cyl = (szt[i] <= 100U) ? (DWORD)tot_cyl * szt[i] / 100 : szt[i] / sz_cyl;
if (!p_cyl) continue;
s_part = (DWORD)sz_cyl * b_cyl;
sz_part = (DWORD)sz_cyl * p_cyl;
if (i == 0) { /* Exclude first track of cylinder 0 */
s_hd = 1;
s_part += 63; sz_part -= 63;
} else {
s_hd = 0;
}
e_cyl = b_cyl + p_cyl - 1;
if (e_cyl >= tot_cyl) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
/* Set partition table */
p[1] = s_hd; /* Start head */
p[2] = (BYTE)((b_cyl >> 2) + 1); /* Start sector */
p[3] = (BYTE)b_cyl; /* Start cylinder */
p[4] = 0x06; /* System type (temporary setting) */
p[5] = e_hd; /* End head */
p[6] = (BYTE)((e_cyl >> 2) + 63); /* End sector */
p[7] = (BYTE)e_cyl; /* End cylinder */
st_dword(p + 8, s_part); /* Start sector in LBA */
st_dword(p + 12, sz_part); /* Partition size */
/* Next partition */
b_cyl += p_cyl;
}
st_word(p, 0xAA55);
/* Write it to the MBR */
return (disk_write(pdrv, buf, 0, 1) != RES_OK || disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_SYNC, 0) != RES_OK) ? FR_DISK_ERR : FR_OK;
}
#endif /* _MULTI_PARTITION */
#endif /* _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY */
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