circuitpython/examples/rp2/pio_pwm.py
Angus Gratton 861fbf6ab5 examples: Mark asm, pio, etc. as noqa: F821 (undefined-name).
These files all use decorators (@asm_thumb, @asm_pio) that add names to the
function scope, that the linter cannot see.

It's useful to clear them in the file not in pyproject.toml as example code
will be copied and adapted elsewhere, and those developers may also use
Ruff (we hope!)

Signed-off-by: Angus Gratton <angus@redyak.com.au>
2023-08-16 16:12:33 +10:00

48 lines
1.4 KiB
Python

# Example of using PIO for PWM, and fading the brightness of an LED
# ruff: noqa: F821 - @asm_pio decorator adds names to function scope
from machine import Pin
from rp2 import PIO, StateMachine, asm_pio
from time import sleep
@asm_pio(sideset_init=PIO.OUT_LOW)
def pwm_prog():
# fmt: off
pull(noblock) .side(0)
mov(x, osr) # Keep most recent pull data stashed in X, for recycling by noblock
mov(y, isr) # ISR must be preloaded with PWM count max
label("pwmloop")
jmp(x_not_y, "skip")
nop() .side(1)
label("skip")
jmp(y_dec, "pwmloop")
# fmt: on
class PIOPWM:
def __init__(self, sm_id, pin, max_count, count_freq):
self._sm = StateMachine(sm_id, pwm_prog, freq=2 * count_freq, sideset_base=Pin(pin))
# Use exec() to load max count into ISR
self._sm.put(max_count)
self._sm.exec("pull()")
self._sm.exec("mov(isr, osr)")
self._sm.active(1)
self._max_count = max_count
def set(self, value):
# Minimum value is -1 (completely turn off), 0 actually still produces narrow pulse
value = max(value, -1)
value = min(value, self._max_count)
self._sm.put(value)
# Pin 25 is LED on Pico boards
pwm = PIOPWM(0, 25, max_count=(1 << 16) - 1, count_freq=10_000_000)
while True:
for i in range(256):
pwm.set(i**2)
sleep(0.01)