circuitpython/ports/stm32/sdram.c
Andrew Leech 1470184bdd stm32/sdram: Update MPU settings to block invalid region, change attrs.
Set the active MPU region to the actual size of SDRAM configured and
invalidate the rest of the memory-mapped region, to prevent errors due to
CPU speculation.  Also update the attributes of the SDRAM region as per ST
recommendations, and change region numbers to avoid conflicts elsewhere in
the codebase (see eth usage).
2019-05-24 15:55:00 +10:00

339 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the OpenMV project.
* Copyright (c) 2013/2014 Ibrahim Abdelkader <i.abdalkader@gmail.com>
* This work is licensed under the MIT license, see the file LICENSE for details.
*
* SDRAM Driver.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/mphal.h"
#include "pin.h"
#include "pin_static_af.h"
#include "systick.h"
#include "sdram.h"
#define SDRAM_TIMEOUT ((uint32_t)0xFFFF)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_1 ((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_2 ((uint16_t)0x0001)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_4 ((uint16_t)0x0002)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_8 ((uint16_t)0x0004)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_TYPE_SEQUENTIAL ((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_TYPE_INTERLEAVED ((uint16_t)0x0008)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_CAS_LATENCY_2 ((uint16_t)0x0020)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_CAS_LATENCY_3 ((uint16_t)0x0030)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_OPERATING_MODE_STANDARD ((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_WRITEBURST_MODE_PROGRAMMED ((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_WRITEBURST_MODE_SINGLE ((uint16_t)0x0200)
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDCKE0) && defined(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDNE0)
#define FMC_SDRAM_BANK FMC_SDRAM_BANK1
#define FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK1
#define SDRAM_START_ADDRESS 0xC0000000
#elif defined(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDCKE1) && defined(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDNE1)
#define FMC_SDRAM_BANK FMC_SDRAM_BANK2
#define FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK2
#define SDRAM_START_ADDRESS 0xD0000000
#endif
// Provides the MPU_REGION_SIZE_X value when passed the size of region in bytes
// "m" must be a power of 2 between 32 and 4G (2**5 and 2**32) and this formula
// computes the log2 of "m", minus 1
#define MPU_REGION_SIZE(m) (((m) - 1) / (((m) - 1) % 255 + 1) / 255 % 255 * 8 + 7 - 86 / (((m) - 1) % 255 + 12) - 1)
#define SDRAM_MPU_REGION_SIZE (MPU_REGION_SIZE(MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_SIZE))
#ifdef FMC_SDRAM_BANK
static void sdram_init_seq(SDRAM_HandleTypeDef
*hsdram, FMC_SDRAM_CommandTypeDef *command);
extern void __fatal_error(const char *msg);
bool sdram_init(void) {
SDRAM_HandleTypeDef hsdram;
FMC_SDRAM_TimingTypeDef SDRAM_Timing;
FMC_SDRAM_CommandTypeDef command;
__HAL_RCC_FMC_CLK_ENABLE();
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDCKE0)
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDCKE0, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_SDCKE0);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDNE0, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_SDNE0);
#elif defined(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDCKE1)
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDCKE1, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_SDCKE1);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDNE1, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_SDNE1);
#endif
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDCLK, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_SDCLK);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDNCAS, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_SDNCAS);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDNRAS, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_SDNRAS);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_SDNWE, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_SDNWE);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_BA0, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_BA0);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_BA1, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_BA1);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_NBL0, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_NBL0);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_NBL1, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_NBL1);
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_FMC_NBL2
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_NBL2, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_NBL2);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_NBL3, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_NBL3);
#endif
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A0, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A0);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A1, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A1);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A2, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A2);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A3, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A3);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A4, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A4);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A5, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A5);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A6, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A6);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A7, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A7);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A8, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A8);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A9, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A9);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A10, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A10);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A11, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A11);
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_FMC_A12
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_A12, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_A12);
#endif
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D0, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D0);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D1, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D1);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D2, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D2);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D3, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D3);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D4, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D4);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D5, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D5);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D6, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D6);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D7, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D7);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D8, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D8);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D9, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D9);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D10, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D10);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D11, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D11);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D12, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D12);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D13, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D13);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D14, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D14);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D15, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D15);
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_FMC_D16
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D16, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D16);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D17, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D17);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D18, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D18);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D19, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D19);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D20, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D20);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D21, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D21);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D22, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D22);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D23, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D23);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D24, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D24);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D25, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D25);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D26, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D26);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D27, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D27);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D28, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D28);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D29, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D29);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D30, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D30);
mp_hal_pin_config_alt_static_speed(MICROPY_HW_FMC_D31, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, MP_HAL_PIN_SPEED_VERY_HIGH, STATIC_AF_FMC_D31);
#endif
/* SDRAM device configuration */
hsdram.Instance = FMC_SDRAM_DEVICE;
/* Timing configuration for 90 Mhz of SD clock frequency (180Mhz/2) */
/* TMRD: 2 Clock cycles */
SDRAM_Timing.LoadToActiveDelay = MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_TIMING_TMRD;
/* TXSR: min=70ns (6x11.90ns) */
SDRAM_Timing.ExitSelfRefreshDelay = MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_TIMING_TXSR;
/* TRAS */
SDRAM_Timing.SelfRefreshTime = MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_TIMING_TRAS;
/* TRC */
SDRAM_Timing.RowCycleDelay = MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_TIMING_TRC;
/* TWR */
SDRAM_Timing.WriteRecoveryTime = MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_TIMING_TWR;
/* TRP */
SDRAM_Timing.RPDelay = MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_TIMING_TRP;
/* TRCD */
SDRAM_Timing.RCDDelay = MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_TIMING_TRCD;
#define _FMC_INIT(x, n) x ## _ ## n
#define FMC_INIT(x, n) _FMC_INIT(x, n)
hsdram.Init.SDBank = FMC_SDRAM_BANK;
hsdram.Init.ColumnBitsNumber = FMC_INIT(FMC_SDRAM_COLUMN_BITS_NUM, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_COLUMN_BITS_NUM);
hsdram.Init.RowBitsNumber = FMC_INIT(FMC_SDRAM_ROW_BITS_NUM, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_ROW_BITS_NUM);
hsdram.Init.MemoryDataWidth = FMC_INIT(FMC_SDRAM_MEM_BUS_WIDTH, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_MEM_BUS_WIDTH);
hsdram.Init.InternalBankNumber = FMC_INIT(FMC_SDRAM_INTERN_BANKS_NUM, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_INTERN_BANKS_NUM);
hsdram.Init.CASLatency = FMC_INIT(FMC_SDRAM_CAS_LATENCY, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_CAS_LATENCY);
hsdram.Init.SDClockPeriod = FMC_INIT(FMC_SDRAM_CLOCK_PERIOD, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_CLOCK_PERIOD);
hsdram.Init.ReadPipeDelay = FMC_INIT(FMC_SDRAM_RPIPE_DELAY, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_RPIPE_DELAY);
hsdram.Init.ReadBurst = (MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_RBURST) ? FMC_SDRAM_RBURST_ENABLE : FMC_SDRAM_RBURST_DISABLE;
hsdram.Init.WriteProtection = (MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_WRITE_PROTECTION) ? FMC_SDRAM_WRITE_PROTECTION_ENABLE : FMC_SDRAM_WRITE_PROTECTION_DISABLE;
/* Initialize the SDRAM controller */
if(HAL_SDRAM_Init(&hsdram, &SDRAM_Timing) != HAL_OK) {
return false;
}
sdram_init_seq(&hsdram, &command);
return true;
}
void *sdram_start(void) {
return (void*)SDRAM_START_ADDRESS;
}
void *sdram_end(void) {
return (void*)(SDRAM_START_ADDRESS + MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_SIZE);
}
static void sdram_init_seq(SDRAM_HandleTypeDef
*hsdram, FMC_SDRAM_CommandTypeDef *command)
{
/* Program the SDRAM external device */
__IO uint32_t tmpmrd =0;
/* Step 3: Configure a clock configuration enable command */
command->CommandMode = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_CLK_ENABLE;
command->CommandTarget = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK;
command->AutoRefreshNumber = 1;
command->ModeRegisterDefinition = 0;
/* Send the command */
HAL_SDRAM_SendCommand(hsdram, command, 0x1000);
/* Step 4: Insert 100 ms delay */
HAL_Delay(100);
/* Step 5: Configure a PALL (precharge all) command */
command->CommandMode = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_PALL;
command->CommandTarget = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK;
command->AutoRefreshNumber = 1;
command->ModeRegisterDefinition = 0;
/* Send the command */
HAL_SDRAM_SendCommand(hsdram, command, 0x1000);
/* Step 6 : Configure a Auto-Refresh command */
command->CommandMode = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_AUTOREFRESH_MODE;
command->CommandTarget = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK;
command->AutoRefreshNumber = MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_AUTOREFRESH_NUM;
command->ModeRegisterDefinition = 0;
/* Send the command */
HAL_SDRAM_SendCommand(hsdram, command, 0x1000);
/* Step 7: Program the external memory mode register */
tmpmrd = (uint32_t)FMC_INIT(SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_BURST_LENGTH) |
SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_TYPE_SEQUENTIAL |
FMC_INIT(SDRAM_MODEREG_CAS_LATENCY, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_CAS_LATENCY) |
SDRAM_MODEREG_OPERATING_MODE_STANDARD |
SDRAM_MODEREG_WRITEBURST_MODE_SINGLE;
command->CommandMode = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_LOAD_MODE;
command->CommandTarget = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK;
command->AutoRefreshNumber = 1;
command->ModeRegisterDefinition = tmpmrd;
/* Send the command */
HAL_SDRAM_SendCommand(hsdram, command, 0x1000);
/* Step 8: Set the refresh rate counter
RefreshRate = 64 ms / 8192 cyc = 7.8125 us/cyc
RefreshCycles = 7.8125 us * 90 MHz = 703
According to the formula on p.1665 of the reference manual,
we also need to subtract 20 from the value, so the target
refresh rate is 703 - 20 = 683.
*/
#define REFRESH_COUNT (MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_REFRESH_RATE * 90000 / 8192 - 20)
HAL_SDRAM_ProgramRefreshRate(hsdram, REFRESH_COUNT);
#if defined(STM32F7)
/* Enable MPU for the SDRAM Memory Region to allow non-aligned
accesses (hard-fault otherwise)
*/
MPU_Region_InitTypeDef MPU_InitStruct;
/* Disable the MPU */
HAL_MPU_Disable();
/* Configure the MPU attributes for External SDRAM
Initially disable all access for the entire SDRAM memory space,
then enable access/caching for the size used
*/
MPU_InitStruct.Enable = MPU_REGION_ENABLE;
MPU_InitStruct.Number = MPU_REGION_NUMBER4;
MPU_InitStruct.BaseAddress = SDRAM_START_ADDRESS;
MPU_InitStruct.Size = MPU_REGION_SIZE_512MB;
MPU_InitStruct.AccessPermission = MPU_REGION_NO_ACCESS;
MPU_InitStruct.IsBufferable = MPU_ACCESS_NOT_BUFFERABLE;
MPU_InitStruct.IsCacheable = MPU_ACCESS_NOT_CACHEABLE;
MPU_InitStruct.IsShareable = MPU_ACCESS_NOT_SHAREABLE;
MPU_InitStruct.TypeExtField = MPU_TEX_LEVEL0;
MPU_InitStruct.SubRegionDisable = 0x00;
MPU_InitStruct.DisableExec = MPU_INSTRUCTION_ACCESS_DISABLE;
HAL_MPU_ConfigRegion(&MPU_InitStruct);
MPU_InitStruct.Enable = MPU_REGION_ENABLE;
MPU_InitStruct.Number = MPU_REGION_NUMBER5;
MPU_InitStruct.BaseAddress = SDRAM_START_ADDRESS;
MPU_InitStruct.Size = SDRAM_MPU_REGION_SIZE;
MPU_InitStruct.AccessPermission = MPU_REGION_FULL_ACCESS;
MPU_InitStruct.IsBufferable = MPU_ACCESS_BUFFERABLE;
MPU_InitStruct.IsCacheable = MPU_ACCESS_CACHEABLE;
MPU_InitStruct.IsShareable = MPU_ACCESS_NOT_SHAREABLE;
MPU_InitStruct.TypeExtField = MPU_TEX_LEVEL1;
MPU_InitStruct.SubRegionDisable = 0x00;
MPU_InitStruct.DisableExec = MPU_INSTRUCTION_ACCESS_ENABLE;
HAL_MPU_ConfigRegion(&MPU_InitStruct);
/* Enable the MPU */
HAL_MPU_Enable(MPU_PRIVILEGED_DEFAULT);
#endif
}
bool __attribute__((optimize("O0"))) sdram_test(bool fast) {
uint8_t const pattern = 0xaa;
uint8_t const antipattern = 0x55;
uint8_t *const mem_base = (uint8_t*)sdram_start();
/* test data bus */
for (uint8_t i = 1; i; i <<= 1) {
*mem_base = i;
if (*mem_base != i) {
printf("data bus lines test failed! data (%d)\n", i);
__asm__ volatile ("BKPT");
}
}
/* test address bus */
/* Check individual address lines */
for (uint32_t i = 1; i < MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_SIZE; i <<= 1) {
mem_base[i] = pattern;
if (mem_base[i] != pattern) {
printf("address bus lines test failed! address (%p)\n", &mem_base[i]);
__asm__ volatile ("BKPT");
}
}
/* Check for aliasing (overlaping addresses) */
mem_base[0] = antipattern;
for (uint32_t i = 1; i < MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_SIZE; i <<= 1) {
if (mem_base[i] != pattern) {
printf("address bus overlap %p\n", &mem_base[i]);
__asm__ volatile ("BKPT");
}
}
/* test all ram cells */
if (!fast) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_SIZE; ++i) {
mem_base[i] = pattern;
if (mem_base[i] != pattern) {
printf("address bus test failed! address (%p)\n", &mem_base[i]);
__asm__ volatile ("BKPT");
}
}
} else {
memset(mem_base, pattern, MICROPY_HW_SDRAM_SIZE);
}
return true;
}
#endif // FMC_SDRAM_BANK