circuitpython/shared-bindings/_bleio/Connection.c
Scott Shawcroft ae30a1e5aa
Refine _bleio
This PR refines the _bleio API. It was originally motivated by
the addition of a new CircuitPython service that enables reading
and modifying files on the device. Moving the BLE lifecycle outside
of the VM motivated a number of changes to remove heap allocations
in some APIs.

It also motivated unifying connection initiation to the Adapter class
rather than the Central and Peripheral classes which have been removed.
Adapter now handles the GAP portion of BLE including advertising, which
has moved but is largely unchanged, and scanning, which has been enhanced
to return an iterator of filtered results.

Once a connection is created (either by us (aka Central) or a remote
device (aka Peripheral)) it is represented by a new Connection class.
This class knows the current connection state and can discover and
instantiate remote Services along with their Characteristics and
Descriptors.

Relates to #586
2019-10-21 18:57:03 -07:00

172 lines
6.6 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Dan Halbert for Adafruit Industries
* Copyright (c) 2018 Artur Pacholec
* Copyright (c) 2016 Glenn Ruben Bakke
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "shared-bindings/_bleio/Connection.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "ble_drv.h"
#include "py/objarray.h"
#include "py/objproperty.h"
#include "py/objstr.h"
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "shared-bindings/_bleio/Adapter.h"
#include "shared-bindings/_bleio/Address.h"
#include "shared-bindings/_bleio/Characteristic.h"
#include "shared-bindings/_bleio/Service.h"
//| .. currentmodule:: _bleio
//|
//| :class:`Connection` -- A BLE connection
//| =========================================================
//|
//| A BLE connection to another device. Used to discover and interact with services on the other
//| device.
//|
//| Usage::
//|
//| import _bleio
//|
//| my_entry = None
//| for entry in _bleio.adapter.scan(2.5):
//| if entry.name is not None and entry.name == 'InterestingPeripheral':
//| my_entry = entry
//| break
//|
//| if not my_entry:
//| raise Exception("'InterestingPeripheral' not found")
//|
//| connection = _bleio.adapter.connect(my_entry.address, timeout=10)
//|
STATIC void ensure_connected(bleio_connection_obj_t *self) {
if (!common_hal_bleio_connection_get_connected(self)) {
mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Connection has been disconnected and can no longer be used. Create a new connection."));
}
}
//| .. class:: Connection()
//|
//| Connections cannot be made directly. Instead, to initiate a connection use `Adapter.connect`.
//| Connections may also be made when another device initiates a connection. To use a Connection
//| created by a peer, read the `Adapter.connections` property.
//|
//| .. method:: disconnect()
//|
//| Disconnects from the remote peripheral.
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t bleio_connection_disconnect(mp_obj_t self_in) {
bleio_connection_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
ensure_connected(self);
common_hal_bleio_connection_disconnect(self->connection);
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bleio_connection_disconnect_obj, bleio_connection_disconnect);
//| .. method:: discover_remote_services(service_uuids_whitelist=None)
//|
//| Do BLE discovery for all services or for the given service UUIDS,
//| to find their handles and characteristics, and return the discovered services.
//| `Connection.connected` must be True.
//|
//| :param iterable service_uuids_whitelist:
//|
//| an iterable of :py:class:~`UUID` objects for the services provided by the peripheral
//| that you want to use.
//|
//| The peripheral may provide more services, but services not listed are ignored
//| and will not be returned.
//|
//| If service_uuids_whitelist is None, then all services will undergo discovery, which can be
//| slow.
//|
//| If the service UUID is 128-bit, or its characteristic UUID's are 128-bit, you
//| you must have already created a :py:class:~`UUID` object for that UUID in order for the
//| service or characteristic to be discovered. Creating the UUID causes the UUID to be
//| registered for use. (This restriction may be lifted in the future.)
//|
//| :return: A tuple of `_bleio.Service` objects provided by the remote peripheral.
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t bleio_connection_discover_remote_services(mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
bleio_connection_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
enum { ARG_service_uuids_whitelist };
static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
{ MP_QSTR_service_uuids_whitelist, MP_ARG_OBJ, {.u_obj = mp_const_none} },
};
mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
ensure_connected(self);
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(common_hal_bleio_connection_discover_remote_services(
self,
args[ARG_service_uuids_whitelist].u_obj));
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(bleio_connection_discover_remote_services_obj, 1, bleio_connection_discover_remote_services);
//| .. attribute:: connected
//|
//| True if connected to a remote peer.
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t bleio_connection_get_connected(mp_obj_t self_in) {
bleio_connection_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_bleio_connection_get_connected(self));
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bleio_connection_get_connected_obj, bleio_connection_get_connected);
const mp_obj_property_t bleio_connection_connected_obj = {
.base.type = &mp_type_property,
.proxy = { (mp_obj_t)&bleio_connection_get_connected_obj,
(mp_obj_t)&mp_const_none_obj,
(mp_obj_t)&mp_const_none_obj },
};
STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t bleio_connection_locals_dict_table[] = {
// Methods
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_disconnect), MP_ROM_PTR(&bleio_connection_disconnect_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_discover_remote_services), MP_ROM_PTR(&bleio_connection_discover_remote_services_obj) },
// Properties
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_connected), MP_ROM_PTR(&bleio_connection_connected_obj) },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(bleio_connection_locals_dict, bleio_connection_locals_dict_table);
const mp_obj_type_t bleio_connection_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_Connection,
.locals_dict = (mp_obj_dict_t*)&bleio_connection_locals_dict,
.unary_op = mp_generic_unary_op,
};