circuitpython/tools/manifestfile.py
Jim Mussared 5852fd7708 tools/manifestfile.py: Allow manifests to set metadata.
The metadata can be version, description, and license.

After executing a manifest, the top-level metadata can be queried, and also
each file output from the manifest will have the metadata of the
containing manifest.

Use the version metadata to "tag" files before freezing such that they have
__version__ available.
2022-09-05 17:07:13 +10:00

489 lines
18 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
#
# The MIT License (MIT)
#
# Copyright (c) 2022 Jim Mussared
# Copyright (c) 2019 Damien P. George
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
from __future__ import print_function
import contextlib
import os
import sys
import glob
import tempfile
from collections import namedtuple
__all__ = ["ManifestFileError", "ManifestFile"]
# Allow freeze*() etc.
MODE_FREEZE = 1
# Only allow include/require/module/package.
MODE_COMPILE = 2
# In compile mode, .py -> KIND_COMPILE_AS_MPY
# In freeze mode, .py -> KIND_FREEZE_AS_MPY, .mpy->KIND_FREEZE_MPY
KIND_AUTO = 1
# Freeze-mode only, .py -> KIND_FREEZE_AS_MPY, .mpy->KIND_FREEZE_MPY
KIND_FREEZE_AUTO = 2
# Freeze-mode only, The .py file will be frozen as text.
KIND_FREEZE_AS_STR = 3
# Freeze-mode only, The .py file will be compiled and frozen as bytecode.
KIND_FREEZE_AS_MPY = 4
# Freeze-mode only, The .mpy file will be frozen directly.
KIND_FREEZE_MPY = 5
# Compile mode only, the .py file should be compiled to .mpy.
KIND_COMPILE_AS_MPY = 6
# File on the local filesystem.
FILE_TYPE_LOCAL = 1
# URL to file. (TODO)
FILE_TYPE_HTTP = 2
class ManifestFileError(Exception):
pass
# The set of files that this manifest references.
ManifestOutput = namedtuple(
"ManifestOutput",
[
"file_type", # FILE_TYPE_*.
"full_path", # The input file full path.
"target_path", # The target path on the device.
"timestamp", # Last modified date of the input file.
"kind", # KIND_*.
"metadata", # Metadata for the containing package.
"opt", # Optimisation level (or None).
],
)
# Represent the metadata for a package.
class ManifestMetadata:
def __init__(self):
self.version = None
self.description = None
self.license = None
def update(self, description=None, version=None, license=None):
if description:
self.description = description
if version:
self.version = version
if license:
self.license = version
# Turns a dict of options into a object with attributes used to turn the
# kwargs passed to include() and require into the "options" global in the
# included manifest.
# options = IncludeOptions(foo="bar", blah="stuff")
# options.foo # "bar"
# options.blah # "stuff"
class IncludeOptions:
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
self._kwargs = kwargs
self._defaults = {}
def defaults(self, **kwargs):
self._defaults = kwargs
def __getattr__(self, name):
return self._kwargs.get(name, self._defaults.get(name, None))
class ManifestFile:
def __init__(self, mode, path_vars=None):
# Either MODE_FREEZE or MODE_COMPILE.
self._mode = mode
# Path substition variables.
self._path_vars = path_vars or {}
# List of files (as ManifestFileResult) references by this manifest.
self._manifest_files = []
# Don't allow including the same file twice.
self._visited = set()
# Stack of metadata for each level.
self._metadata = [ManifestMetadata()]
def _resolve_path(self, path):
# Convert path to an absolute path, applying variable substitutions.
for name, value in self._path_vars.items():
if value is not None:
path = path.replace("$({})".format(name), value)
return os.path.abspath(path)
def _manifest_globals(self, kwargs):
# This is the "API" available to a manifest file.
return {
"metadata": self.metadata,
"include": self.include,
"require": self.require,
"package": self.package,
"module": self.module,
"freeze": self.freeze,
"freeze_as_str": self.freeze_as_str,
"freeze_as_mpy": self.freeze_as_mpy,
"freeze_mpy": self.freeze_mpy,
"options": IncludeOptions(**kwargs),
}
def files(self):
return self._manifest_files
def execute(self, manifest_file):
if manifest_file.endswith(".py"):
# Execute file from filesystem.
self.include(manifest_file, top_level=True)
else:
# Execute manifest code snippet.
try:
exec(manifest_file, self._manifest_globals({}))
except Exception as er:
raise ManifestFileError("Error in manifest: {}".format(er))
def _add_file(self, full_path, target_path, kind=KIND_AUTO, opt=None):
# Check file exists and get timestamp.
try:
stat = os.stat(full_path)
timestamp = stat.st_mtime
except OSError:
raise ManifestFileError("cannot stat {}".format(full_path))
# Map the AUTO kinds to their actual kind based on mode and extension.
_, ext = os.path.splitext(full_path)
if self._mode == MODE_FREEZE:
if kind in (
KIND_AUTO,
KIND_FREEZE_AUTO,
):
if ext.lower() == ".py":
kind = KIND_FREEZE_AS_MPY
elif ext.lower() == ".mpy":
kind = KIND_FREEZE_MPY
else:
if kind != KIND_AUTO:
raise ManifestFileError("Not in freeze mode")
if ext.lower() != ".py":
raise ManifestFileError("Expected .py file")
kind = KIND_COMPILE_AS_MPY
self._manifest_files.append(
ManifestOutput(
FILE_TYPE_LOCAL, full_path, target_path, timestamp, kind, self._metadata[-1], opt
)
)
def _search(self, base_path, package_path, files, exts, kind, opt=None, strict=False):
base_path = self._resolve_path(base_path)
if files:
# Use explicit list of files (relative to package_path).
for file in files:
if package_path:
file = os.path.join(package_path, file)
self._add_file(os.path.join(base_path, file), file, kind=kind, opt=opt)
else:
if base_path:
prev_cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(self._resolve_path(base_path))
# Find all candidate files.
for dirpath, _, filenames in os.walk(package_path or ".", followlinks=True):
for file in filenames:
file = os.path.relpath(os.path.join(dirpath, file), ".")
_, ext = os.path.splitext(file)
if ext.lower() in exts:
self._add_file(
os.path.join(base_path, file),
file,
kind=kind,
opt=opt,
)
elif strict:
raise ManifestFileError("Unexpected file type")
if base_path:
os.chdir(prev_cwd)
def metadata(self, description=None, version=None, license=None):
"""
From within a manifest file, use this to set the metadata for the
package described by current manifest.
After executing a manifest file (via execute()), call this
to obtain the metadata for the top-level manifest file.
"""
self._metadata[-1].update(description, version, license)
return self._metadata[-1]
def include(self, manifest_path, top_level=False, **kwargs):
"""
Include another manifest.
The manifest argument can be a string (filename) or an iterable of
strings.
Relative paths are resolved with respect to the current manifest file.
If the path is to a directory, then it implicitly includes the
manifest.py file inside that directory.
Optional kwargs can be provided which will be available to the
included script via the `options` variable.
e.g. include("path.py", extra_features=True)
in path.py:
options.defaults(standard_features=True)
# freeze minimal modules.
if options.standard_features:
# freeze standard modules.
if options.extra_features:
# freeze extra modules.
"""
if not isinstance(manifest_path, str):
for m in manifest_path:
self.include(m)
else:
manifest_path = self._resolve_path(manifest_path)
# Including a directory grabs the manifest.py inside it.
if os.path.isdir(manifest_path):
manifest_path = os.path.join(manifest_path, "manifest.py")
if manifest_path in self._visited:
return
self._visited.add(manifest_path)
if not top_level:
self._metadata.append(ManifestMetadata())
with open(manifest_path) as f:
# Make paths relative to this manifest file while processing it.
# Applies to includes and input files.
prev_cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(manifest_path))
try:
exec(f.read(), self._manifest_globals(kwargs))
except Exception as er:
raise ManifestFileError(
"Error in manifest file: {}: {}".format(manifest_path, er)
)
os.chdir(prev_cwd)
if not top_level:
self._metadata.pop()
def require(self, name, version=None, unix_ffi=False, **kwargs):
"""
Require a module by name from micropython-lib.
Optionally specify unix_ffi=True to use a module from the unix-ffi directory.
"""
if self._path_vars["MPY_LIB_DIR"]:
lib_dirs = ["micropython", "python-stdlib", "python-ecosys"]
if unix_ffi:
# Search unix-ffi only if unix_ffi=True, and make unix-ffi modules
# take precedence.
lib_dirs = ["unix-ffi"] + lib_dirs
for lib_dir in lib_dirs:
for manifest_path in glob.glob(
os.path.join(
self._path_vars["MPY_LIB_DIR"], lib_dir, "**", name, "manifest.py"
),
recursive=True,
):
self.include(manifest_path, **kwargs)
return
raise ValueError("Library not found in local micropython-lib: {}".format(name))
else:
# TODO: HTTP request to obtain URLs from manifest.json.
raise ValueError("micropython-lib not available for require('{}').", name)
def package(self, package_path, files=None, base_path=".", opt=None):
"""
Define a package, optionally restricting to a set of files.
Simple case, a package in the current directory:
package("foo")
will include all .py files in foo, and will be stored as foo/bar/baz.py.
If the package isn't in the current directory, use base_path:
package("foo", base_path="src")
To restrict to certain files in the package use files (note: paths should be relative to the package):
package("foo", files=["bar/baz.py"])
"""
# Include "base_path/package_path/**/*.py" --> "package_path/**/*.py"
self._search(base_path, package_path, files, exts=(".py",), kind=KIND_AUTO, opt=opt)
def module(self, module_path, base_path=".", opt=None):
"""
Include a single Python file as a module.
If the file is in the current directory:
module("foo.py")
Otherwise use base_path to locate the file:
module("foo.py", "src/drivers")
"""
# Include "base_path/module_path" --> "module_path"
base_path = self._resolve_path(base_path)
_, ext = os.path.splitext(module_path)
if ext.lower() != ".py":
raise ManifestFileError("module must be .py file")
# TODO: version None
self._add_file(os.path.join(base_path, module_path), module_path, opt=opt)
def _freeze_internal(self, path, script, exts, kind, opt):
if script is None:
self._search(path, None, None, exts=exts, kind=kind, opt=opt)
elif isinstance(script, str) and os.path.isdir(os.path.join(path, script)):
self._search(path, script, None, exts=exts, kind=kind, opt=opt)
elif not isinstance(script, str):
self._search(path, None, script, exts=exts, kind=kind, opt=opt)
else:
self._search(path, None, (script,), exts=exts, kind=kind, opt=opt)
def freeze(self, path, script=None, opt=None):
"""
Freeze the input, automatically determining its type. A .py script
will be compiled to a .mpy first then frozen, and a .mpy file will be
frozen directly.
`path` must be a directory, which is the base directory to _search for
files from. When importing the resulting frozen modules, the name of
the module will start after `path`, ie `path` is excluded from the
module name.
If `path` is relative, it is resolved to the current manifest.py.
Use $(MPY_DIR), $(MPY_LIB_DIR), $(PORT_DIR), $(BOARD_DIR) if you need
to access specific paths.
If `script` is None all files in `path` will be frozen.
If `script` is an iterable then freeze() is called on all items of the
iterable (with the same `path` and `opt` passed through).
If `script` is a string then it specifies the file or directory to
freeze, and can include extra directories before the file or last
directory. The file or directory will be _searched for in `path`. If
`script` is a directory then all files in that directory will be frozen.
`opt` is the optimisation level to pass to mpy-cross when compiling .py
to .mpy.
"""
self._freeze_internal(path, script, exts=(".py", ".mpy"), kind=KIND_FREEZE_AUTO, opt=opt)
def freeze_as_str(self, path):
"""
Freeze the given `path` and all .py scripts within it as a string,
which will be compiled upon import.
"""
self._search(path, None, None, exts=(".py"), kind=KIND_FREEZE_AS_STR)
def freeze_as_mpy(self, path, script=None, opt=None):
"""
Freeze the input (see above) by first compiling the .py scripts to
.mpy files, then freezing the resulting .mpy files.
"""
self._freeze_internal(path, script, exts=(".py"), kind=KIND_FREEZE_AS_MPY, opt=opt)
def freeze_mpy(self, path, script=None, opt=None):
"""
Freeze the input (see above), which must be .mpy files that are
frozen directly.
"""
self._freeze_internal(path, script, exts=(".mpy"), kind=KIND_FREEZE_MPY, opt=opt)
# Generate a temporary file with a line appended to the end that adds __version__.
@contextlib.contextmanager
def tagged_py_file(path, metadata):
dest_fd, dest_path = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=".py", text=True)
try:
with os.fdopen(dest_fd, "w") as dest:
with open(path, "r") as src:
contents = src.read()
dest.write(contents)
# Don't overwrite a version definition if the file already has one in it.
if metadata.version and "__version__ =" not in contents:
dest.write("\n\n__version__ = {}\n".format(repr(metadata.version)))
yield dest_path
finally:
os.unlink(dest_path)
def main():
import argparse
cmd_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="List the files referenced by a manifest.")
cmd_parser.add_argument("--freeze", action="store_true", help="freeze mode")
cmd_parser.add_argument("--compile", action="store_true", help="compile mode")
cmd_parser.add_argument(
"--lib",
default=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "../lib/micropython-lib"),
help="path to micropython-lib repo",
)
cmd_parser.add_argument("--port", default=None, help="path to port dir")
cmd_parser.add_argument("--board", default=None, help="path to board dir")
cmd_parser.add_argument(
"--top",
default=os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ".."),
help="path to micropython repo",
)
cmd_parser.add_argument("files", nargs="+", help="input manifest.py")
args = cmd_parser.parse_args()
path_vars = {
"MPY_DIR": os.path.abspath(args.top) if args.top else None,
"BOARD_DIR": os.path.abspath(args.board) if args.board else None,
"PORT_DIR": os.path.abspath(args.port) if args.port else None,
"MPY_LIB_DIR": os.path.abspath(args.lib) if args.lib else None,
}
mode = None
if args.freeze:
mode = MODE_FREEZE
elif args.compile:
mode = MODE_COMPILE
else:
print("Error: No mode specified.", file=sys.stderr)
exit(1)
m = ManifestFile(mode, path_vars)
for manifest_file in args.files:
try:
m.execute(manifest_file)
except ManifestFileError as er:
print(er, file=sys.stderr)
exit(1)
for f in m.files():
print(f)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()