circuitpython/ports/espressif/common-hal/microcontroller/Pin.c

402 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Scott Shawcroft for Adafruit Industries
* Copyright (c) 2019 Lucian Copeland for Adafruit Industries
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "shared-bindings/microcontroller/Pin.h"
#include "shared-bindings/digitalio/DigitalInOut.h"
#include "py/mphal.h"
#include "components/driver/gpio/include/driver/gpio.h"
#include "components/hal/include/hal/gpio_hal.h"
STATIC uint64_t _never_reset_pin_mask;
STATIC uint64_t _skip_reset_once_pin_mask;
STATIC uint64_t _preserved_pin_mask;
STATIC uint64_t _in_use_pin_mask;
#define GPIO_SEL_0 (BIT(0)) /*!< Pin 0 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_1 (BIT(1)) /*!< Pin 1 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_2 (BIT(2)) /*!< Pin 2 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_3 (BIT(3)) /*!< Pin 3 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_4 (BIT(4)) /*!< Pin 4 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_5 (BIT(5)) /*!< Pin 5 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_6 (BIT(6)) /*!< Pin 6 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_7 (BIT(7)) /*!< Pin 7 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_8 (BIT(8)) /*!< Pin 8 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_9 (BIT(9)) /*!< Pin 9 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_10 (BIT(10)) /*!< Pin 10 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_11 (BIT(11)) /*!< Pin 11 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_12 (BIT(12)) /*!< Pin 12 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_13 (BIT(13)) /*!< Pin 13 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_14 (BIT(14)) /*!< Pin 14 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_15 (BIT(15)) /*!< Pin 15 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_16 (BIT(16)) /*!< Pin 16 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_17 (BIT(17)) /*!< Pin 17 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_18 (BIT(18)) /*!< Pin 18 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_19 (BIT(19)) /*!< Pin 19 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_20 (BIT(20)) /*!< Pin 20 selected */
#if SOC_GPIO_PIN_COUNT > 21
#define GPIO_SEL_21 (BIT(21)) /*!< Pin 21 selected */
#endif
#if SOC_GPIO_PIN_COUNT > 22
#define GPIO_SEL_22 (BIT(22)) /*!< Pin 22 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_23 (BIT(23)) /*!< Pin 23 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_24 (BIT(24)) /*!< Pin 24 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_25 (BIT(25)) /*!< Pin 25 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_26 (BIT(26)) /*!< Pin 26 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_27 (BIT(27)) /*!< Pin 27 selected */
#endif
#if SOC_GPIO_PIN_COUNT > 28
#define GPIO_SEL_28 (BIT(28)) /*!< Pin 28 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_29 (BIT(29)) /*!< Pin 29 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_30 (BIT(30)) /*!< Pin 30 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_31 (BIT(31)) /*!< Pin 31 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_32 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(32)) /*!< Pin 32 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_33 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(33)) /*!< Pin 33 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_34 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(34)) /*!< Pin 34 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_35 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(35)) /*!< Pin 35 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_36 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(36)) /*!< Pin 36 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_37 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(37)) /*!< Pin 37 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_38 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(38)) /*!< Pin 38 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_39 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(39)) /*!< Pin 39 selected */
#endif
#if SOC_GPIO_PIN_COUNT > 40
#define GPIO_SEL_40 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(40)) /*!< Pin 40 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_41 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(41)) /*!< Pin 41 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_42 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(42)) /*!< Pin 42 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_43 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(43)) /*!< Pin 43 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_44 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(44)) /*!< Pin 44 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_45 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(45)) /*!< Pin 45 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_46 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(46)) /*!< Pin 46 selected */
#endif
#if SOC_GPIO_PIN_COUNT > 47
#define GPIO_SEL_47 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(47)) /*!< Pin 47 selected */
#define GPIO_SEL_48 ((uint64_t)PIN_BIT(48)) /*!< Pin 48 selected */
#endif
// Bit mask of all pins that should never EVER be reset.
// Typically these are SPI flash and PSRAM control pins, and communication pins.
// "Reset forbidden" is stronger than "never reset" below, which may only be temporary.
static const uint64_t pin_mask_reset_forbidden =
#if defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32)
// Never ever reset serial pins for bootloader and possibly USB-serial converter.
GPIO_SEL_1 | // TXD0
GPIO_SEL_3 | // RXD0
// SPI flash and PSRAM pins are protected at runtime in supervisor/port.c.
#endif // ESP32
#if defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C3)
// Never ever reset pins used to communicate with SPI flash.
GPIO_SEL_11 | // VDD_SPI
GPIO_SEL_12 | // SPIHD
GPIO_SEL_13 | // SPIWP
GPIO_SEL_14 | // SPICS0
GPIO_SEL_15 | // SPICLK
GPIO_SEL_16 | // SPID
GPIO_SEL_17 | // SPIQ
#if CIRCUITPY_ESP_USB_SERIAL_JTAG
// Never ever reset serial/JTAG communication pins.
GPIO_SEL_18 | // USB D-
GPIO_SEL_19 | // USB D+
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT) && CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT && CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_NUM == 0
// Never reset debug UART/console pins.
GPIO_SEL_20 |
GPIO_SEL_21 |
#endif
#endif // ESP32C3
#if defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C6)
// Never ever reset pins used to communicate with SPI flash.
GPIO_SEL_24 | // SPICS0
GPIO_SEL_25 | // SPIQ
GPIO_SEL_26 | // SPIWP
GPIO_SEL_28 | // SPIHD
GPIO_SEL_29 | // SPICLK
GPIO_SEL_30 | // SPID
#if CIRCUITPY_ESP_USB_SERIAL_JTAG
// Never ever reset serial/JTAG communication pins.
GPIO_SEL_12 | // USB D-
GPIO_SEL_13 | // USB D+
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT) && CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT && CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_NUM == 0
// Never reset debug UART/console pins.
GPIO_SEL_16 |
GPIO_SEL_17 |
#endif
#endif // ESP32C6
#if defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32H2)
// Never ever reset pins used to communicate with the in-package SPI flash.
GPIO_SEL_15 |
GPIO_SEL_16 |
GPIO_SEL_17 |
GPIO_SEL_18 |
GPIO_SEL_19 |
GPIO_SEL_20 |
GPIO_SEL_21 |
// It isn't clear what these are used for but they aren't broken out for
// user use.
GPIO_SEL_6 |
GPIO_SEL_7 |
#if CIRCUITPY_ESP_USB_SERIAL_JTAG
// Never ever reset serial/JTAG communication pins.
GPIO_SEL_26 | // USB D-
GPIO_SEL_27 | // USB D+
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT) && CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT && CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_NUM == 0
// Never reset debug UART/console pins.
GPIO_SEL_23 |
GPIO_SEL_24 |
#endif
#endif // ESP32C6
#if defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2) || defined(CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S3)
// Never ever reset pins used to communicate with SPI flash and PSRAM.
GPIO_SEL_19 | // USB D-
GPIO_SEL_20 | // USB D+
#if defined(CONFIG_ESP32_SPIRAM_SUPPORT) || defined(CONFIG_ESP32S2_SPIRAM_SUPPORT) || defined(CONFIG_ESP32S3_SPIRAM_SUPPORT)
// Note ESP32-C3 does not have SPIRAM support.
// Board uses PSRAM, and needs another chip select.
GPIO_SEL_26 | // SPICS1
#endif
GPIO_SEL_27 | // SPIHD
GPIO_SEL_28 | // SPIWP
GPIO_SEL_29 | // SPICS0
GPIO_SEL_30 | // SPICLK
GPIO_SEL_31 | // SPIHD
GPIO_SEL_32 | // SPIQ
#if defined(CONFIG_SPIRAM_MODE_OCT)
// Never reset octal SPI flash pins DQ4-DQ7 and DQS/DM.
GPIO_SEL_33 | // SPIIO4
GPIO_SEL_34 | // SPIIO5
GPIO_SEL_35 | // SPIIO6
GPIO_SEL_36 | // SPIIO7
GPIO_SEL_37 | // SPIDQS
#endif
#if CIRCUITPY_USB
// Never ever reset USB pins.
GPIO_SEL_19 | // USB D-
GPIO_SEL_20 | // USB D+
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT) && CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_DEFAULT && CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_UART_NUM == 0
// Don't reset/use the IDF UART console.
GPIO_SEL_43 | // UART TX
GPIO_SEL_44 | // UART RX
#endif
#endif // ESP32S2, ESP32S3
0; // Terminate last "|".
void never_reset_pin_number(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
// Some CircuitPython APIs deal in uint8_t pin numbers, but NO_PIN is -1.
// Also allow pin 255 to be treated as NO_PIN to avoid crashes
if (pin_number == NO_PIN || pin_number == (uint8_t)NO_PIN) {
return;
}
_never_reset_pin_mask |= PIN_BIT(pin_number);
}
void skip_reset_once_pin_number(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
// Some CircuitPython APIs deal in uint8_t pin numbers, but NO_PIN is -1.
// Also allow pin 255 to be treated as NO_PIN to avoid crashes
if (pin_number == NO_PIN || pin_number == (uint8_t)NO_PIN) {
return;
}
_skip_reset_once_pin_mask |= PIN_BIT(pin_number);
}
void common_hal_never_reset_pin(const mcu_pin_obj_t *pin) {
if (pin == NULL) {
return;
}
never_reset_pin_number(pin->number);
}
MP_WEAK bool espressif_board_reset_pin_number(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
return false;
}
STATIC bool _reset_forbidden(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
return pin_mask_reset_forbidden & PIN_BIT(pin_number);
}
STATIC bool _never_reset(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
return _never_reset_pin_mask & PIN_BIT(pin_number);
}
STATIC bool _skip_reset_once(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
return _skip_reset_once_pin_mask & PIN_BIT(pin_number);
}
STATIC bool _preserved_pin(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
return _preserved_pin_mask & PIN_BIT(pin_number);
}
STATIC void _reset_pin(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
// Never ever reset pins used for flash, RAM, and basic communication.
if (_reset_forbidden(pin_number)) {
return;
}
// Disable any existing hold on this pin,
if (GPIO_IS_VALID_OUTPUT_GPIO(pin_number)) {
gpio_hold_dis(pin_number);
}
// Give the board a chance to reset the pin in a particular way.
if (espressif_board_reset_pin_number(pin_number)) {
return;
}
bool pull_down = false;
// Special case the status LED pin.
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_LED_STATUS) && (!defined(MICROPY_HW_LED_STATUS_INVERTED) || !MICROPY_HW_LED_STATUS_INVERTED)
pull_down = pull_down || pin_number == MICROPY_HW_LED_STATUS->number;
#endif
#ifdef DOUBLE_TAP_PIN
// Pull the double tap pin down so that resets come back to CircuitPython.
pull_down = pull_down || pin_number == DOUBLE_TAP_PIN->number;
#endif
// This will pull the pin up. For pins needing pull down it shouldn't be a
// problem for a moment.
gpio_reset_pin(pin_number);
if (pull_down) {
gpio_pullup_dis(pin_number);
gpio_pulldown_en(pin_number);
}
}
void preserve_pin_number(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
if (GPIO_IS_VALID_OUTPUT_GPIO(pin_number)) {
gpio_hold_en(pin_number);
_preserved_pin_mask |= PIN_BIT(pin_number);
}
if (_preserved_pin_mask) {
#if defined(SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_HOLD_SINGLE_IO_IN_DSLP) && !SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_HOLD_SINGLE_IO_IN_DSLP
// Allow pin holds to work during deep sleep. This increases power consumption noticeably
// during deep sleep, so enable holds only if we actually are holding some pins.
// 270uA or so extra current is consumed even with no pins held.
gpio_deep_sleep_hold_en();
#endif
}
}
void clear_pin_preservations(void) {
_preserved_pin_mask = 0;
}
// Mark pin as free and return it to a quiescent state.
void reset_pin_number(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
// Some CircuitPython APIs deal in uint8_t pin numbers, but NO_PIN is -1.
// Also allow pin 255 to be treated as NO_PIN to avoid crashes
if (pin_number == NO_PIN || pin_number == (uint8_t)NO_PIN) {
return;
}
_never_reset_pin_mask &= ~PIN_BIT(pin_number);
_in_use_pin_mask &= ~PIN_BIT(pin_number);
_reset_pin(pin_number);
}
void reset_pin_mask(uint64_t mask) {
for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++, mask >>= 1) {
if (mask & 1) {
reset_pin_number(i);
}
}
}
void common_hal_mcu_pin_reset_number(uint8_t i) {
reset_pin_number((gpio_num_t)i);
}
void common_hal_reset_pin(const mcu_pin_obj_t *pin) {
if (pin == NULL) {
return;
}
reset_pin_number(pin->number);
}
void reset_all_pins(void) {
// Undo deep sleep holds in case we woke up from deep sleep.
// We still need to unhold individual pins, which is done by _reset_pin.
#if defined(SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_HOLD_SINGLE_IO_IN_DSLP) && !SOC_GPIO_SUPPORT_HOLD_SINGLE_IO_IN_DSLP
gpio_deep_sleep_hold_dis();
#endif
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < GPIO_PIN_COUNT; i++) {
uint32_t iomux_address = GPIO_PIN_MUX_REG[i];
if (iomux_address == 0 ||
_never_reset(i) ||
_skip_reset_once(i) ||
_preserved_pin(i)) {
continue;
}
_reset_pin(i);
}
_in_use_pin_mask = _never_reset_pin_mask | pin_mask_reset_forbidden;
// Don't continue to skip resetting these pins.
_skip_reset_once_pin_mask = 0;
}
void claim_pin_number(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
// Some CircuitPython APIs deal in uint8_t pin numbers, but NO_PIN is -1.
// Also allow pin 255 to be treated as NO_PIN to avoid crashes
if (pin_number == NO_PIN || pin_number == (uint8_t)NO_PIN) {
return;
}
_in_use_pin_mask |= PIN_BIT(pin_number);
}
void claim_pin(const mcu_pin_obj_t *pin) {
claim_pin_number(pin->number);
}
void common_hal_mcu_pin_claim(const mcu_pin_obj_t *pin) {
claim_pin(pin);
}
bool pin_number_is_free(gpio_num_t pin_number) {
return !(_in_use_pin_mask & PIN_BIT(pin_number));
}
bool common_hal_mcu_pin_is_free(const mcu_pin_obj_t *pin) {
return pin_number_is_free(pin->number);
}
uint8_t common_hal_mcu_pin_number(const mcu_pin_obj_t *pin) {
return pin ? pin->number : NO_PIN;
}