circuitpython/shared-module/keypad/KeyMatrix.c

226 lines
8.8 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2021 Dan Halbert for Adafruit Industries
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "py/gc.h"
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "shared-bindings/keypad/Event.h"
#include "shared-bindings/keypad/KeyMatrix.h"
#include "shared-bindings/digitalio/DigitalInOut.h"
#include "shared-bindings/util.h"
#include "supervisor/port.h"
#include "supervisor/shared/lock.h"
#include "supervisor/shared/tick.h"
static supervisor_lock_t keypad_keymatrix_linked_list_lock;
#define DEBOUNCE_TICKS (20)
// Top bit of 16-bit event indicates pressed or released. Rest is key_num.
#define EVENT_PRESSED (1 << 15)
#define EVENT_RELEASED (0)
#define EVENT_KEY_NUM_MASK (~EVENT_PRESSED)
static mp_uint_t row_col_to_key_num(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self, mp_uint_t row, mp_uint_t col) {
return row * self->col_digitalinouts->len + col;
}
void common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_construct(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self, mp_uint_t num_row_pins, mcu_pin_obj_t *row_pins[], mp_uint_t num_col_pins, mcu_pin_obj_t *col_pins[], size_t max_events) {
mp_obj_t row_dios[num_row_pins];
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_row_pins; i++) {
digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *dio = m_new_obj(digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t);
dio->base.type = &digitalio_digitalinout_type;
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_construct(dio, row_pins[i]);
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_switch_to_input(dio, PULL_UP);
row_dios[i] = dio;
}
self->row_digitalinouts = mp_obj_new_tuple(num_col_pins, row_dios);
mp_obj_t col_dios[num_col_pins];
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_col_pins; i++) {
digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *dio = m_new_obj(digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t);
dio->base.type = &digitalio_digitalinout_type;
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_construct(dio, col_pins[i]);
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_switch_to_input(dio, PULL_UP);
col_dios[i] = dio;
}
self->col_digitalinouts = mp_obj_new_tuple(num_row_pins, col_dios);
self->currently_pressed = (bool *)gc_alloc(sizeof(bool) * num_row_pins * num_col_pins, false, false);
self->previously_pressed = (bool *)gc_alloc(sizeof(bool) * num_row_pins * num_col_pins, false, false);
// Event queue is 16-bit values.
ringbuf_alloc(self->encoded_events, max_events * 2, false);
// Add self to the list of active Keys objects.
supervisor_acquire_lock(&keypad_keymatrix_linked_list_lock);
self->next = MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keymatrix_linked_list);
MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keymatrix_linked_list) = self;
supervisor_release_lock(&keypad_keymatrix_linked_list_lock);
}
void common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_deinit(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self) {
if (common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_deinited(self)) {
return;
}
for (size_t row = 0; row < common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_rows(self); row++) {
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinit(self->row_digitalinouts->items[row]);
}
self->row_digitalinouts = MP_ROM_NONE;
for (size_t col = 0; col < common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_cols(self); col++) {
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinit(self->col_digitalinouts->items[col]);
}
self->col_digitalinouts = MP_ROM_NONE;
// Remove self from the list of active KeyMatrix objects.
supervisor_acquire_lock(&keypad_keymatrix_linked_list_lock);
if (MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keymatrix_linked_list) == self) {
// I'm at the front; splice myself out.
MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keymatrix_linked_list) = self->next;
} else {
keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *current = MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keymatrix_linked_list);
while (current) {
if (current->next == self) {
// Splice myself out.
current->next = self->next;
break;
}
current = current->next;
}
}
supervisor_release_lock(&keypad_keymatrix_linked_list_lock);
}
bool common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_deinited(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self) {
return self->row_digitalinouts == MP_ROM_NONE;
}
size_t common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_keys(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self) {
return common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_rows(self) * common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_cols(self);
}
size_t common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_rows(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self) {
return self->row_digitalinouts->len;
}
size_t common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_cols(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self) {
return self->col_digitalinouts->len;
}
bool common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_pressed(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self, mp_uint_t key_num) {
return self->currently_pressed[key_num];
}
mp_obj_t common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_next_event(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self) {
int encoded_event = ringbuf_get16(self->encoded_events);
if (encoded_event == -1) {
return MP_ROM_NONE;
}
keypad_event_obj_t *event = m_new_obj(keypad_event_obj_t);
self->base.type = &keypad_event_type;
common_hal_keypad_event_construct(event, encoded_event & EVENT_KEY_NUM_MASK, encoded_event & EVENT_PRESSED);
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(event);
}
void common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_clear_events(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self) {
ringbuf_clear(self->encoded_events);
}
mp_uint_t common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_key_num(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self, mp_uint_t row, mp_uint_t col) {
return row_col_to_key_num(self, row, col);
}
static void keypad_keymatrix_scan(keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *self) {
uint64_t now = port_get_raw_ticks(NULL);
if (now - self->last_scan_ticks < DEBOUNCE_TICKS) {
// Too soon. Wait longer to debounce.
return;
}
self->last_scan_ticks = now;
// On entry, all pins are set to inputs with a pull-up.
for (size_t row = 0; row < common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_rows(self); row++) {
// Switch this row to an output and set to low.
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_switch_to_output(
self->row_digitalinouts->items[row], false, DRIVE_MODE_PUSH_PULL);
for (size_t col = 0; col < common_hal_keypad_keymatrix_num_cols(self); col++) {
mp_uint_t key_num = row_col_to_key_num(self, row, col);
const bool previous = self->currently_pressed[key_num];
self->previously_pressed[key_num] = previous;
// Get the current state, by reading whether the col got pulled down or not.
const bool current =
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_get_value(self->col_digitalinouts->items[key_num]);
self->currently_pressed[key_num] = current;
// Record any transitions.
if (previous != current) {
if (ringbuf_num_empty(self->encoded_events) == 0) {
// Discard oldest if full.
ringbuf_get16(self->encoded_events);
}
ringbuf_put16(self->encoded_events, key_num | (current ? EVENT_PRESSED : EVENT_RELEASED));
}
}
// Switch the row back to an input, pulled up.
common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_switch_to_input(self->row_digitalinouts->items[row], PULL_UP);
}
}
void keypad_keymatrix_tick(void) {
// Fast path.
if (!MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keymatrix_linked_list)) {
return;
}
if (supervisor_try_lock(&keypad_keymatrix_linked_list_lock)) {
keypad_keymatrix_obj_t *keypad_keymatrix = MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keymatrix_linked_list);
while (keypad_keymatrix) {
keypad_keymatrix_scan(keypad_keymatrix);
keypad_keymatrix = keypad_keymatrix->next;
}
supervisor_release_lock(&keypad_keymatrix_linked_list_lock);
}
}
void keypad_keymatrix_reset(void) {
if (MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keymatrix_linked_list)) {
supervisor_disable_tick();
}
MP_STATE_VM(keypad_keys_linked_list) = NULL;
keypad_keymatrix_linked_list_lock = false;
}