circuitpython/stmhal/flash.c
Damien George 6d983539bc stmhal: Improve flash storage cache management.
Internal flash used for the filesystem is now written (from the cache)
only after a 5s delay, or when a file is closed, or when the drive is
unmounted from the host.  This delay means that multiple writes can
accumulate in the cache, and leads to less writes to the flash, making
it last longer.

It's implemented by a high-priority interrupt that takes care of flash
erase and write, and flushing the cache.

This is still only an interim solution for the flash filesystem.  It
eventually needs to be replaced with something that uses less RAM for
the cache, something that can use more of the flash, and something that
does proper wear levelling.
2014-04-16 23:08:36 +01:00

167 lines
6.2 KiB
C

#include <stm32f4xx_hal.h>
#include "flash.h"
/* Base address of the Flash sectors */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_0 ((uint32_t)0x08000000) /* Base @ of Sector 0, 16 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_1 ((uint32_t)0x08004000) /* Base @ of Sector 1, 16 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_2 ((uint32_t)0x08008000) /* Base @ of Sector 2, 16 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_3 ((uint32_t)0x0800C000) /* Base @ of Sector 3, 16 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_4 ((uint32_t)0x08010000) /* Base @ of Sector 4, 64 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_5 ((uint32_t)0x08020000) /* Base @ of Sector 5, 128 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_6 ((uint32_t)0x08040000) /* Base @ of Sector 6, 128 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_7 ((uint32_t)0x08060000) /* Base @ of Sector 7, 128 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_8 ((uint32_t)0x08080000) /* Base @ of Sector 8, 128 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_9 ((uint32_t)0x080A0000) /* Base @ of Sector 9, 128 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_10 ((uint32_t)0x080C0000) /* Base @ of Sector 10, 128 Kbytes */
#define ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_11 ((uint32_t)0x080E0000) /* Base @ of Sector 11, 128 Kbytes */
static const uint32_t flash_info_table[26] = {
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_0, FLASH_SECTOR_0,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_1, FLASH_SECTOR_1,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_2, FLASH_SECTOR_2,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_3, FLASH_SECTOR_3,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_4, FLASH_SECTOR_4,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_5, FLASH_SECTOR_5,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_6, FLASH_SECTOR_6,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_7, FLASH_SECTOR_7,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_8, FLASH_SECTOR_8,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_9, FLASH_SECTOR_9,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_10, FLASH_SECTOR_10,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_11, FLASH_SECTOR_11,
ADDR_FLASH_SECTOR_11 + 0x20000, 0,
};
uint32_t flash_get_sector_info(uint32_t addr, uint32_t *start_addr, uint32_t *size) {
if (addr >= flash_info_table[0]) {
for (int i = 0; i < 24; i += 2) {
if (addr < flash_info_table[i + 2]) {
if (start_addr != NULL) {
*start_addr = flash_info_table[i];
}
if (size != NULL) {
*size = flash_info_table[i + 2] - flash_info_table[i];
}
return flash_info_table[i + 1];
}
}
}
return 0;
}
void flash_erase(uint32_t flash_dest, const uint32_t *src, uint32_t num_word32) {
// check there is something to write
if (num_word32 == 0) {
return;
}
// unlock
HAL_FLASH_Unlock();
// Clear pending flags (if any)
__HAL_FLASH_CLEAR_FLAG(FLASH_FLAG_EOP | FLASH_FLAG_OPERR | FLASH_FLAG_WRPERR |
FLASH_FLAG_PGAERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGPERR|FLASH_FLAG_PGSERR);
// erase the sector(s)
FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef EraseInitStruct;
EraseInitStruct.TypeErase = TYPEERASE_SECTORS;
EraseInitStruct.VoltageRange = VOLTAGE_RANGE_3; // voltage range needs to be 2.7V to 3.6V
EraseInitStruct.Sector = flash_get_sector_info(flash_dest, NULL, NULL);
EraseInitStruct.NbSectors = flash_get_sector_info(flash_dest + 4 * num_word32 - 1, NULL, NULL) - EraseInitStruct.Sector + 1;
uint32_t SectorError = 0;
if (HAL_FLASHEx_Erase(&EraseInitStruct, &SectorError) != HAL_OK) {
// error occurred during sector erase
HAL_FLASH_Lock(); // lock the flash
return;
}
}
/*
// erase the sector using an interrupt
void flash_erase_it(uint32_t flash_dest, const uint32_t *src, uint32_t num_word32) {
// check there is something to write
if (num_word32 == 0) {
return;
}
// unlock
HAL_FLASH_Unlock();
// Clear pending flags (if any)
__HAL_FLASH_CLEAR_FLAG(FLASH_FLAG_EOP | FLASH_FLAG_OPERR | FLASH_FLAG_WRPERR |
FLASH_FLAG_PGAERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGPERR|FLASH_FLAG_PGSERR);
// erase the sector(s)
FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef EraseInitStruct;
EraseInitStruct.TypeErase = TYPEERASE_SECTORS;
EraseInitStruct.VoltageRange = VOLTAGE_RANGE_3; // voltage range needs to be 2.7V to 3.6V
EraseInitStruct.Sector = flash_get_sector_info(flash_dest, NULL, NULL);
EraseInitStruct.NbSectors = flash_get_sector_info(flash_dest + 4 * num_word32 - 1, NULL, NULL) - EraseInitStruct.Sector + 1;
if (HAL_FLASHEx_Erase_IT(&EraseInitStruct) != HAL_OK) {
// error occurred during sector erase
HAL_FLASH_Lock(); // lock the flash
return;
}
}
*/
void flash_write(uint32_t flash_dest, const uint32_t *src, uint32_t num_word32) {
// program the flash word by word
for (int i = 0; i < num_word32; i++) {
if (HAL_FLASH_Program(TYPEPROGRAM_WORD, flash_dest, *src) != HAL_OK) {
// error occurred during flash write
HAL_FLASH_Lock(); // lock the flash
return;
}
flash_dest += 4;
src += 1;
}
// lock the flash
HAL_FLASH_Lock();
}
/*
use erase, then write
void flash_erase_and_write(uint32_t flash_dest, const uint32_t *src, uint32_t num_word32) {
// check there is something to write
if (num_word32 == 0) {
return;
}
// unlock
HAL_FLASH_Unlock();
// Clear pending flags (if any)
__HAL_FLASH_CLEAR_FLAG(FLASH_FLAG_EOP | FLASH_FLAG_OPERR | FLASH_FLAG_WRPERR |
FLASH_FLAG_PGAERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGPERR|FLASH_FLAG_PGSERR);
// erase the sector(s)
FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef EraseInitStruct;
EraseInitStruct.TypeErase = TYPEERASE_SECTORS;
EraseInitStruct.VoltageRange = VOLTAGE_RANGE_3; // voltage range needs to be 2.7V to 3.6V
EraseInitStruct.Sector = flash_get_sector_info(flash_dest, NULL, NULL);
EraseInitStruct.NbSectors = flash_get_sector_info(flash_dest + 4 * num_word32 - 1, NULL, NULL) - EraseInitStruct.Sector + 1;
uint32_t SectorError = 0;
if (HAL_FLASHEx_Erase(&EraseInitStruct, &SectorError) != HAL_OK) {
// error occurred during sector erase
HAL_FLASH_Lock(); // lock the flash
return;
}
// program the flash word by word
for (int i = 0; i < num_word32; i++) {
if (HAL_FLASH_Program(TYPEPROGRAM_WORD, flash_dest, *src) != HAL_OK) {
// error occurred during flash write
HAL_FLASH_Lock(); // lock the flash
return;
}
flash_dest += 4;
src += 1;
}
// lock the flash
HAL_FLASH_Lock();
}
*/