circuitpython/tools/pyboard.py
Damien George d59ca4efdb tools/pyboard.py: Change logic for when raw ">" prompt is parsed.
In raw REPL ">" indicates the prompt.  We originally read this character
upon entering the raw REPL, and after reading the last bit of the
output.  This patch changes the logic so the ">" is read only just
before trying to send the next command.  To make this work (and as an
added feature) the input buffer is now flushed upon entering raw REPL.

The main reason for this change is so that pyboard.py recognises the EOF
when sys.exit() is called on the pyboard.  Ie, if you run pyboard.py
with a script that calls sys.exit(), then pyboard.py will exit after
the sys.exit() is called.
2015-06-15 23:28:04 +01:00

268 lines
8.1 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
pyboard interface
This module provides the Pyboard class, used to communicate with and
control the pyboard over a serial USB connection.
Example usage:
import pyboard
pyb = pyboard.Pyboard('/dev/ttyACM0')
pyb.enter_raw_repl()
pyb.exec('pyb.LED(1).on()')
pyb.exit_raw_repl()
To run a script from the local machine on the board and print out the results:
import pyboard
pyboard.execfile('test.py', device='/dev/ttyACM0')
This script can also be run directly. To execute a local script, use:
./pyboard.py test.py
Or:
python pyboard.py test.py
"""
import sys
import time
import serial
def stdout_write_bytes(b):
sys.stdout.buffer.write(b)
sys.stdout.buffer.flush()
class PyboardError(BaseException):
pass
class Pyboard:
def __init__(self, serial_device, baudrate=115200):
self.serial = serial.Serial(serial_device, baudrate=baudrate, interCharTimeout=1)
def close(self):
self.serial.close()
def read_until(self, min_num_bytes, ending, timeout=10, data_consumer=None):
data = self.serial.read(min_num_bytes)
if data_consumer:
data_consumer(data)
timeout_count = 0
while True:
if data.endswith(ending):
break
elif self.serial.inWaiting() > 0:
new_data = self.serial.read(1)
data = data + new_data
if data_consumer:
data_consumer(new_data)
#time.sleep(0.01)
timeout_count = 0
else:
timeout_count += 1
if timeout is not None and timeout_count >= 10 * timeout:
break
time.sleep(0.1)
return data
def enter_raw_repl(self):
self.serial.write(b'\r\x03\x03') # ctrl-C twice: interrupt any running program
# flush input (without relying on serial.flushInput())
n = self.serial.inWaiting()
while n > 0:
self.serial.read(n)
n = self.serial.inWaiting()
self.serial.write(b'\r\x01') # ctrl-A: enter raw REPL
data = self.read_until(1, b'to exit\r\n>')
if not data.endswith(b'raw REPL; CTRL-B to exit\r\n>'):
print(data)
raise PyboardError('could not enter raw repl')
self.serial.write(b'\x04') # ctrl-D: soft reset
data = self.read_until(1, b'to exit\r\n')
if not data.endswith(b'raw REPL; CTRL-B to exit\r\n'):
print(data)
raise PyboardError('could not enter raw repl')
def exit_raw_repl(self):
self.serial.write(b'\r\x02') # ctrl-B: enter friendly REPL
def follow(self, timeout, data_consumer=None):
# wait for normal output
data = self.read_until(1, b'\x04', timeout=timeout, data_consumer=data_consumer)
if not data.endswith(b'\x04'):
raise PyboardError('timeout waiting for first EOF reception')
data = data[:-1]
# wait for error output
data_err = self.read_until(1, b'\x04', timeout=timeout)
if not data_err.endswith(b'\x04'):
raise PyboardError('timeout waiting for second EOF reception')
data_err = data_err[:-2]
# return normal and error output
return data, data_err
def exec_raw_no_follow(self, command):
if isinstance(command, bytes):
command_bytes = command
else:
command_bytes = bytes(command, encoding='utf8')
# check we have a prompt
data = self.read_until(1, b'>')
if not data.endswith(b'>'):
raise PyboardError('could not enter raw repl')
# write command
for i in range(0, len(command_bytes), 256):
self.serial.write(command_bytes[i:min(i + 256, len(command_bytes))])
time.sleep(0.01)
self.serial.write(b'\x04')
# check if we could exec command
data = self.serial.read(2)
if data != b'OK':
raise PyboardError('could not exec command')
def exec_raw(self, command, timeout=10, data_consumer=None):
self.exec_raw_no_follow(command);
return self.follow(timeout, data_consumer)
def eval(self, expression):
ret = self.exec('print({})'.format(expression))
ret = ret.strip()
return ret
def exec(self, command):
ret, ret_err = self.exec_raw(command)
if ret_err:
raise PyboardError('exception', ret, ret_err)
return ret
def execfile(self, filename):
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
pyfile = f.read()
return self.exec(pyfile)
def get_time(self):
t = str(self.eval('pyb.RTC().datetime()'), encoding='utf8')[1:-1].split(', ')
return int(t[4]) * 3600 + int(t[5]) * 60 + int(t[6])
def execfile(filename, device='/dev/ttyACM0'):
pyb = Pyboard(device)
pyb.enter_raw_repl()
output = pyb.execfile(filename)
stdout_write_bytes(output)
pyb.exit_raw_repl()
pyb.close()
def run_test(device):
pyb = Pyboard(device)
pyb.enter_raw_repl()
print('opened device {}'.format(device))
pyb.exec('import pyb') # module pyb no longer imported by default, required for pyboard tests
print('seconds since boot:', pyb.get_time())
pyb.exec('def apply(l, f):\r\n for item in l:\r\n f(item)\r\n')
pyb.exec('leds=[pyb.LED(l) for l in range(1, 5)]')
pyb.exec('apply(leds, lambda l:l.off())')
## USR switch test
pyb.exec('switch = pyb.Switch()')
for i in range(2):
print("press USR button")
pyb.exec('while switch(): pyb.delay(10)')
pyb.exec('while not switch(): pyb.delay(10)')
print('USR switch passed')
## accel test
if True:
print("hold level")
pyb.exec('accel = pyb.Accel()')
pyb.exec('while abs(accel.x()) > 10 or abs(accel.y()) > 10: pyb.delay(10)')
print("tilt left")
pyb.exec('while accel.x() > -10: pyb.delay(10)')
pyb.exec('leds[0].on()')
print("tilt forward")
pyb.exec('while accel.y() < 10: pyb.delay(10)')
pyb.exec('leds[1].on()')
print("tilt right")
pyb.exec('while accel.x() < 10: pyb.delay(10)')
pyb.exec('leds[2].on()')
print("tilt backward")
pyb.exec('while accel.y() > -10: pyb.delay(10)')
pyb.exec('leds[3].on()')
print('accel passed')
print('seconds since boot:', pyb.get_time())
pyb.exec('apply(leds, lambda l:l.off())')
pyb.exit_raw_repl()
pyb.close()
def main():
import argparse
cmd_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Run scripts on the pyboard.')
cmd_parser.add_argument('--device', default='/dev/ttyACM0', help='the serial device of the pyboard')
cmd_parser.add_argument('--follow', action='store_true', help='follow the output after running the scripts [default if no scripts given]')
cmd_parser.add_argument('--test', action='store_true', help='run a small test suite on the pyboard')
cmd_parser.add_argument('files', nargs='*', help='input files')
args = cmd_parser.parse_args()
if args.test:
run_test(device=args.device)
for filename in args.files:
try:
pyb = Pyboard(args.device)
pyb.enter_raw_repl()
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
pyfile = f.read()
ret, ret_err = pyb.exec_raw(pyfile, timeout=None, data_consumer=stdout_write_bytes)
pyb.exit_raw_repl()
pyb.close()
except PyboardError as er:
print(er)
sys.exit(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
sys.exit(1)
if ret_err:
stdout_write_bytes(ret_err)
sys.exit(1)
if args.follow or len(args.files) == 0:
try:
pyb = Pyboard(args.device)
ret, ret_err = pyb.follow(timeout=None, data_consumer=stdout_write_bytes)
pyb.close()
except PyboardError as er:
print(er)
sys.exit(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
sys.exit(1)
if ret_err:
stdout_write_bytes(ret_err)
sys.exit(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()