circuitpython/ports/raspberrypi/common-hal/busio/UART.c
2021-01-26 08:48:30 -08:00

405 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2021 Scott Shawcroft for Adafruit Industries
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "shared-bindings/microcontroller/__init__.h"
#include "shared-bindings/busio/UART.h"
#include "mpconfigport.h"
#include "lib/utils/interrupt_char.h"
#include "py/gc.h"
#include "py/mperrno.h"
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/stream.h"
#include "supervisor/shared/translate.h"
#include "supervisor/shared/tick.h"
#define UART_DEBUG(...) (void)0
// #define UART_DEBUG(...) mp_printf(&mp_plat_print __VA_OPT__(,) __VA_ARGS__)
// Do-nothing callback needed so that usart_async code will enable rx interrupts.
// See comment below re usart_async_register_callback()
// static void usart_async_rxc_callback(const struct usart_async_descriptor *const descr) {
// // Nothing needs to be done by us.
// }
#define NO_PIN 0xff
void common_hal_busio_uart_construct(busio_uart_obj_t *self,
const mcu_pin_obj_t * tx, const mcu_pin_obj_t * rx,
const mcu_pin_obj_t * rts, const mcu_pin_obj_t * cts,
const mcu_pin_obj_t * rs485_dir, bool rs485_invert,
uint32_t baudrate, uint8_t bits, busio_uart_parity_t parity, uint8_t stop,
mp_float_t timeout, uint16_t receiver_buffer_size, byte* receiver_buffer,
bool sigint_enabled) {
mp_raise_NotImplementedError(translate("UART not yet supported"));
// Sercom* sercom = NULL;
// uint8_t sercom_index = 255; // Unset index
// uint32_t rx_pinmux = 0;
// uint8_t rx_pad = 255; // Unset pad
// uint32_t tx_pinmux = 0;
// uint8_t tx_pad = 255; // Unset pad
// if ((rts != NULL) || (cts != NULL) || (rs485_dir != NULL) || (rs485_invert)) {
// mp_raise_ValueError(translate("RTS/CTS/RS485 Not yet supported on this device"));
// }
// if (bits > 8) {
// mp_raise_NotImplementedError(translate("bytes > 8 bits not supported"));
// }
// bool have_tx = tx != NULL;
// bool have_rx = rx != NULL;
// if (!have_tx && !have_rx) {
// mp_raise_ValueError(translate("tx and rx cannot both be None"));
// }
// self->baudrate = baudrate;
// self->character_bits = bits;
// self->timeout_ms = timeout * 1000;
// // This assignment is only here because the usart_async routines take a *const argument.
// struct usart_async_descriptor * const usart_desc_p = (struct usart_async_descriptor * const) &self->usart_desc;
// for (int i = 0; i < NUM_SERCOMS_PER_PIN; i++) {
// Sercom* potential_sercom = NULL;
// if (have_tx) {
// sercom_index = tx->sercom[i].index;
// if (sercom_index >= SERCOM_INST_NUM) {
// continue;
// }
// potential_sercom = sercom_insts[sercom_index];
// #ifdef SAMD21
// if (potential_sercom->USART.CTRLA.bit.ENABLE != 0 ||
// !(tx->sercom[i].pad == 0 ||
// tx->sercom[i].pad == 2)) {
// continue;
// }
// #endif
// #ifdef SAM_D5X_E5X
// if (potential_sercom->USART.CTRLA.bit.ENABLE != 0 ||
// !(tx->sercom[i].pad == 0)) {
// continue;
// }
// #endif
// tx_pinmux = PINMUX(tx->number, (i == 0) ? MUX_C : MUX_D);
// tx_pad = tx->sercom[i].pad;
// if (rx == NULL) {
// sercom = potential_sercom;
// break;
// }
// }
// for (int j = 0; j < NUM_SERCOMS_PER_PIN; j++) {
// if (((!have_tx && rx->sercom[j].index < SERCOM_INST_NUM &&
// sercom_insts[rx->sercom[j].index]->USART.CTRLA.bit.ENABLE == 0) ||
// sercom_index == rx->sercom[j].index) &&
// rx->sercom[j].pad != tx_pad) {
// rx_pinmux = PINMUX(rx->number, (j == 0) ? MUX_C : MUX_D);
// rx_pad = rx->sercom[j].pad;
// sercom = sercom_insts[rx->sercom[j].index];
// sercom_index = rx->sercom[j].index;
// break;
// }
// }
// if (sercom != NULL) {
// break;
// }
// }
// if (sercom == NULL) {
// mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Invalid pins"));
// }
// if (!have_tx) {
// tx_pad = 0;
// if (rx_pad == 0) {
// tx_pad = 2;
// }
// }
// if (!have_rx) {
// rx_pad = (tx_pad + 1) % 4;
// }
// // Set up clocks on SERCOM.
// samd_peripherals_sercom_clock_init(sercom, sercom_index);
// if (rx && receiver_buffer_size > 0) {
// self->buffer_length = receiver_buffer_size;
// // Initially allocate the UART's buffer in the long-lived part of the
// // heap. UARTs are generally long-lived objects, but the "make long-
// // lived" machinery is incapable of moving internal pointers like
// // self->buffer, so do it manually. (However, as long as internal
// // pointers like this are NOT moved, allocating the buffer
// // in the long-lived pool is not strictly necessary)
// self->buffer = (uint8_t *) gc_alloc(self->buffer_length * sizeof(uint8_t), false, true);
// if (self->buffer == NULL) {
// common_hal_busio_uart_deinit(self);
// mp_raise_msg_varg(&mp_type_MemoryError, translate("Failed to allocate RX buffer of %d bytes"), self->buffer_length * sizeof(uint8_t));
// }
// } else {
// self->buffer_length = 0;
// self->buffer = NULL;
// }
// if (usart_async_init(usart_desc_p, sercom, self->buffer, self->buffer_length, NULL) != ERR_NONE) {
// mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Could not initialize UART"));
// }
// // usart_async_init() sets a number of defaults based on a prototypical SERCOM
// // which don't necessarily match what we need. After calling it, set the values
// // specific to this instantiation of UART.
// // Set pads computed for this SERCOM.
// // TXPO:
// // 0x0: TX pad 0; no RTS/CTS
// // 0x1: TX pad 2; no RTS/CTS
// // 0x2: TX pad 0; RTS: pad 2, CTS: pad 3 (not used by us right now)
// // So divide by 2 to map pad to value.
// // RXPO:
// // 0x0: RX pad 0
// // 0x1: RX pad 1
// // 0x2: RX pad 2
// // 0x3: RX pad 3
// // Doing a group mask and set of the registers saves 60 bytes over setting the bitfields individually.
// sercom->USART.CTRLA.reg &= ~(SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_TXPO_Msk |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_RXPO_Msk |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_FORM_Msk);
// sercom->USART.CTRLA.reg |= SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_TXPO(tx_pad / 2) |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_RXPO(rx_pad) |
// (parity == BUSIO_UART_PARITY_NONE ? 0 : SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_FORM(1));
// // Enable tx and/or rx based on whether the pins were specified.
// // CHSIZE is 0 for 8 bits, 5, 6, 7 for 5, 6, 7 bits. 1 for 9 bits, but we don't support that.
// sercom->USART.CTRLB.reg &= ~(SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_TXEN |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_RXEN |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_PMODE |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_SBMODE |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_CHSIZE_Msk);
// sercom->USART.CTRLB.reg |= (have_tx ? SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_TXEN : 0) |
// (have_rx ? SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_RXEN : 0) |
// (parity == BUSIO_UART_PARITY_ODD ? SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_PMODE : 0) |
// (stop > 1 ? SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_SBMODE : 0) |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_CHSIZE(bits % 8);
// // Set baud rate
// common_hal_busio_uart_set_baudrate(self, baudrate);
// // Turn on rx interrupt handling. The UART async driver has its own set of internal callbacks,
// // which are set up by uart_async_init(). These in turn can call user-specified callbacks.
// // In fact, the actual interrupts are not enabled unless we set up a user-specified callback.
// // This is confusing. It's explained in the Atmel START User Guide -> Implementation Description ->
// // Different read function behavior in some asynchronous drivers. As of this writing:
// // http://start.atmel.com/static/help/index.html?GUID-79201A5A-226F-4FBB-B0B8-AB0BE0554836
// // Look at the ASFv4 code example for async USART.
// usart_async_register_callback(usart_desc_p, USART_ASYNC_RXC_CB, usart_async_rxc_callback);
// if (have_tx) {
// gpio_set_pin_direction(tx->number, GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT);
// gpio_set_pin_pull_mode(tx->number, GPIO_PULL_OFF);
// gpio_set_pin_function(tx->number, tx_pinmux);
// self->tx_pin = tx->number;
// claim_pin(tx);
// } else {
// self->tx_pin = NO_PIN;
// }
// if (have_rx) {
// gpio_set_pin_direction(rx->number, GPIO_DIRECTION_IN);
// gpio_set_pin_pull_mode(rx->number, GPIO_PULL_OFF);
// gpio_set_pin_function(rx->number, rx_pinmux);
// self->rx_pin = rx->number;
// claim_pin(rx);
// } else {
// self->rx_pin = NO_PIN;
// }
// usart_async_enable(usart_desc_p);
}
bool common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(busio_uart_obj_t *self) {
return self->rx_pin == NO_PIN && self->tx_pin == NO_PIN;
}
void common_hal_busio_uart_deinit(busio_uart_obj_t *self) {
if (common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self)) {
return;
}
// This assignment is only here because the usart_async routines take a *const argument.
// struct usart_async_descriptor * const usart_desc_p = (struct usart_async_descriptor * const) &self->usart_desc;
// usart_async_disable(usart_desc_p);
// usart_async_deinit(usart_desc_p);
reset_pin_number(self->rx_pin);
reset_pin_number(self->tx_pin);
self->rx_pin = NO_PIN;
self->tx_pin = NO_PIN;
}
// Read characters.
size_t common_hal_busio_uart_read(busio_uart_obj_t *self, uint8_t *data, size_t len, int *errcode) {
if (self->rx_pin == NO_PIN) {
mp_raise_ValueError(translate("No RX pin"));
}
// This assignment is only here because the usart_async routines take a *const argument.
// struct usart_async_descriptor * const usart_desc_p = (struct usart_async_descriptor * const) &self->usart_desc;
if (len == 0) {
// Nothing to read.
return 0;
}
// struct io_descriptor *io;
// usart_async_get_io_descriptor(usart_desc_p, &io);
size_t total_read = 0;
// uint64_t start_ticks = supervisor_ticks_ms64();
// // Busy-wait until timeout or until we've read enough chars.
// while (supervisor_ticks_ms64() - start_ticks <= self->timeout_ms) {
// // Read as many chars as we can right now, up to len.
// size_t num_read = io_read(io, data, len);
// // Advance pointer in data buffer, and decrease how many chars left to read.
// data += num_read;
// len -= num_read;
// total_read += num_read;
// if (len == 0) {
// // Don't need to read any more: data buf is full.
// break;
// }
// if (num_read > 0) {
// // Reset the timeout on every character read.
// start_ticks = supervisor_ticks_ms64();
// }
// RUN_BACKGROUND_TASKS;
// // Allow user to break out of a timeout with a KeyboardInterrupt.
// if (mp_hal_is_interrupted()) {
// break;
// }
// // If we are zero timeout, make sure we don't loop again (in the event
// // we read in under 1ms)
// if (self->timeout_ms == 0) {
// break;
// }
// }
// if (total_read == 0) {
// *errcode = EAGAIN;
// return MP_STREAM_ERROR;
// }
return total_read;
}
// Write characters.
size_t common_hal_busio_uart_write(busio_uart_obj_t *self, const uint8_t *data, size_t len, int *errcode) {
if (self->tx_pin == NO_PIN) {
mp_raise_ValueError(translate("No TX pin"));
}
// This assignment is only here because the usart_async routines take a *const argument.
// struct usart_async_descriptor * const usart_desc_p = (struct usart_async_descriptor * const) &self->usart_desc;
// struct io_descriptor *io;
// usart_async_get_io_descriptor(usart_desc_p, &io);
// // Start writing characters. This is non-blocking and will
// // return immediately after setting up the write.
// if (io_write(io, data, len) < 0) {
// *errcode = MP_EAGAIN;
// return MP_STREAM_ERROR;
// }
// // Busy-wait until all characters transmitted.
// struct usart_async_status async_status;
// while (true) {
// usart_async_get_status(usart_desc_p, &async_status);
// if (async_status.txcnt >= len) {
// break;
// }
// RUN_BACKGROUND_TASKS;
// }
return len;
}
uint32_t common_hal_busio_uart_get_baudrate(busio_uart_obj_t *self) {
return self->baudrate;
}
void common_hal_busio_uart_set_baudrate(busio_uart_obj_t *self, uint32_t baudrate) {
// This assignment is only here because the usart_async routines take a *const argument.
// struct usart_async_descriptor * const usart_desc_p = (struct usart_async_descriptor * const) &self->usart_desc;
// usart_async_set_baud_rate(usart_desc_p,
// // Samples and ARITHMETIC vs FRACTIONAL must correspond to USART_SAMPR in
// // hpl_sercom_config.h.
// _usart_async_calculate_baud_rate(baudrate, // e.g. 9600 baud
// PROTOTYPE_SERCOM_USART_ASYNC_CLOCK_FREQUENCY,
// 16, // samples
// USART_BAUDRATE_ASYNCH_ARITHMETIC,
// 0 // fraction - not used for ARITHMETIC
// ));
self->baudrate = baudrate;
}
mp_float_t common_hal_busio_uart_get_timeout(busio_uart_obj_t *self) {
return (mp_float_t) (self->timeout_ms / 1000.0f);
}
void common_hal_busio_uart_set_timeout(busio_uart_obj_t *self, mp_float_t timeout) {
self->timeout_ms = timeout * 1000;
}
uint32_t common_hal_busio_uart_rx_characters_available(busio_uart_obj_t *self) {
// This assignment is only here because the usart_async routines take a *const argument.
// struct usart_async_descriptor * const usart_desc_p = (struct usart_async_descriptor * const) &self->usart_desc;
// struct usart_async_status async_status;
// usart_async_get_status(usart_desc_p, &async_status);
// return async_status.rxcnt;
return 0;
}
void common_hal_busio_uart_clear_rx_buffer(busio_uart_obj_t *self) {
// This assignment is only here because the usart_async routines take a *const argument.
// struct usart_async_descriptor * const usart_desc_p = (struct usart_async_descriptor * const) &self->usart_desc;
// usart_async_flush_rx_buffer(usart_desc_p);
}
// True if there are no characters still to be written.
bool common_hal_busio_uart_ready_to_tx(busio_uart_obj_t *self) {
if (self->tx_pin == NO_PIN) {
return false;
}
return false;
// // This assignment is only here because the usart_async routines take a *const argument.
// struct usart_async_descriptor * const usart_desc_p = (struct usart_async_descriptor * const) &self->usart_desc;
// struct usart_async_status async_status;
// usart_async_get_status(usart_desc_p, &async_status);
// return !(async_status.flags & USART_ASYNC_STATUS_BUSY);
}