circuitpython/stmhal/uart.c
Paul Sokolovsky bedab235f9 stmhal/uart: If char is not received within timeout, return EAGAIN error.
Instead of return 0, which means EOF. There's no good way to detect EOF on
continuously active bus like UART, and treat timeout as just temporary
unvailability of data. .read() method of UART object will return None in
this case (instead of 0, which again measn EOF). This is fully compliant
with unix port.
2015-10-20 00:27:07 +03:00

855 lines
30 KiB
C

/*
* This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Damien P. George
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "py/nlr.h"
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/stream.h"
#include "uart.h"
#include "pybioctl.h"
#include MICROPY_HAL_H
//TODO: Add UART7/8 support for MCU_SERIES_F7
/// \moduleref pyb
/// \class UART - duplex serial communication bus
///
/// UART implements the standard UART/USART duplex serial communications protocol. At
/// the physical level it consists of 2 lines: RX and TX. The unit of communication
/// is a character (not to be confused with a string character) which can be 8 or 9
/// bits wide.
///
/// UART objects can be created and initialised using:
///
/// from pyb import UART
///
/// uart = UART(1, 9600) # init with given baudrate
/// uart.init(9600, bits=8, parity=None, stop=1) # init with given parameters
///
/// Bits can be 8 or 9. Parity can be None, 0 (even) or 1 (odd). Stop can be 1 or 2.
///
/// A UART object acts like a stream object and reading and writing is done
/// using the standard stream methods:
///
/// uart.read(10) # read 10 characters, returns a bytes object
/// uart.readall() # read all available characters
/// uart.readline() # read a line
/// uart.readinto(buf) # read and store into the given buffer
/// uart.write('abc') # write the 3 characters
///
/// Individual characters can be read/written using:
///
/// uart.readchar() # read 1 character and returns it as an integer
/// uart.writechar(42) # write 1 character
///
/// To check if there is anything to be read, use:
///
/// uart.any() # returns True if any characters waiting
#define CHAR_WIDTH_8BIT (0)
#define CHAR_WIDTH_9BIT (1)
struct _pyb_uart_obj_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
UART_HandleTypeDef uart; // this is 17 words big
IRQn_Type irqn;
pyb_uart_t uart_id : 8;
bool is_enabled : 1;
byte char_width; // 0 for 7,8 bit chars, 1 for 9 bit chars
uint16_t char_mask; // 0x7f for 7 bit, 0xff for 8 bit, 0x1ff for 9 bit
uint16_t timeout; // timeout waiting for first char
uint16_t timeout_char; // timeout waiting between chars
uint16_t read_buf_len; // len in chars; buf can hold len-1 chars
volatile uint16_t read_buf_head; // indexes first empty slot
uint16_t read_buf_tail; // indexes first full slot (not full if equals head)
byte *read_buf; // byte or uint16_t, depending on char size
};
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in);
void uart_init0(void) {
for (int i = 0; i < MP_ARRAY_SIZE(MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all)); i++) {
MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all)[i] = NULL;
}
}
// unregister all interrupt sources
void uart_deinit(void) {
for (int i = 0; i < MP_ARRAY_SIZE(MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all)); i++) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *uart_obj = MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all)[i];
if (uart_obj != NULL) {
pyb_uart_deinit(uart_obj);
}
}
}
// assumes Init parameters have been set up correctly
STATIC bool uart_init2(pyb_uart_obj_t *uart_obj) {
USART_TypeDef *UARTx;
IRQn_Type irqn;
uint32_t GPIO_Pin, GPIO_Pin2;
uint8_t GPIO_AF_UARTx = 0;
GPIO_TypeDef* GPIO_Port = NULL;
GPIO_TypeDef* GPIO_Port2 = NULL;
switch (uart_obj->uart_id) {
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_UART1_PORT) && defined(MICROPY_HW_UART1_PINS)
// USART1 is on PA9/PA10 (CK on PA8), PB6/PB7
case PYB_UART_1:
UARTx = USART1;
irqn = USART1_IRQn;
GPIO_AF_UARTx = GPIO_AF7_USART1;
GPIO_Port = MICROPY_HW_UART1_PORT;
GPIO_Pin = MICROPY_HW_UART1_PINS;
__USART1_CLK_ENABLE();
break;
#endif
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_UART1_TX_PORT) && \
defined(MICROPY_HW_UART1_TX_PIN) && \
defined(MICROPY_HW_UART1_RX_PORT) && \
defined(MICROPY_HW_UART1_RX_PIN)
case PYB_UART_1:
UARTx = USART1;
irqn = USART1_IRQn;
GPIO_AF_UARTx = GPIO_AF7_USART1;
GPIO_Port = MICROPY_HW_UART1_TX_PORT;
GPIO_Pin = MICROPY_HW_UART1_TX_PIN;
GPIO_Port2 = MICROPY_HW_UART1_RX_PORT;
GPIO_Pin2 = MICROPY_HW_UART1_RX_PIN;
__USART1_CLK_ENABLE();
break;
#endif
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_UART2_PORT) && defined(MICROPY_HW_UART2_PINS)
// USART2 is on PA2/PA3 (CTS,RTS,CK on PA0,PA1,PA4), PD5/PD6 (CK on PD7)
case PYB_UART_2:
UARTx = USART2;
irqn = USART2_IRQn;
GPIO_AF_UARTx = GPIO_AF7_USART2;
GPIO_Port = MICROPY_HW_UART2_PORT;
GPIO_Pin = MICROPY_HW_UART2_PINS;
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_UART2_RTS)
if (uart_obj->uart.Init.HwFlowCtl & UART_HWCONTROL_RTS) {
GPIO_Pin |= MICROPY_HW_UART2_RTS;
}
#endif
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_UART2_CTS)
if (uart_obj->uart.Init.HwFlowCtl & UART_HWCONTROL_CTS) {
GPIO_Pin |= MICROPY_HW_UART2_CTS;
}
#endif
__USART2_CLK_ENABLE();
break;
#endif
#if defined(USART3) && defined(MICROPY_HW_UART3_PORT) && defined(MICROPY_HW_UART3_PINS)
// USART3 is on PB10/PB11 (CK,CTS,RTS on PB12,PB13,PB14), PC10/PC11 (CK on PC12), PD8/PD9 (CK on PD10)
case PYB_UART_3:
UARTx = USART3;
irqn = USART3_IRQn;
GPIO_AF_UARTx = GPIO_AF7_USART3;
GPIO_Port = MICROPY_HW_UART3_PORT;
GPIO_Pin = MICROPY_HW_UART3_PINS;
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_UART3_RTS)
if (uart_obj->uart.Init.HwFlowCtl & UART_HWCONTROL_RTS) {
GPIO_Pin |= MICROPY_HW_UART3_RTS;
}
#endif
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_UART3_CTS)
if (uart_obj->uart.Init.HwFlowCtl & UART_HWCONTROL_CTS) {
GPIO_Pin |= MICROPY_HW_UART3_CTS;
}
#endif
__USART3_CLK_ENABLE();
break;
#endif
#if defined(UART4) && defined(MICROPY_HW_UART4_PORT) && defined(MICROPY_HW_UART4_PINS)
// UART4 is on PA0/PA1, PC10/PC11
case PYB_UART_4:
UARTx = UART4;
irqn = UART4_IRQn;
GPIO_AF_UARTx = GPIO_AF8_UART4;
GPIO_Port = MICROPY_HW_UART4_PORT;
GPIO_Pin = MICROPY_HW_UART4_PINS;
__UART4_CLK_ENABLE();
break;
#endif
#if defined(UART5) && \
defined(MICROPY_HW_UART5_TX_PORT) && \
defined(MICROPY_HW_UART5_TX_PIN) && \
defined(MICROPY_HW_UART5_RX_PORT) && \
defined(MICROPY_HW_UART5_RX_PIN)
case PYB_UART_5:
UARTx = UART5;
irqn = UART5_IRQn;
GPIO_AF_UARTx = GPIO_AF8_UART5;
GPIO_Port = MICROPY_HW_UART5_TX_PORT;
GPIO_Port2 = MICROPY_HW_UART5_RX_PORT;
GPIO_Pin = MICROPY_HW_UART5_TX_PIN;
GPIO_Pin2 = MICROPY_HW_UART5_RX_PIN;
__UART5_CLK_ENABLE();
break;
#endif
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_UART6_PORT) && defined(MICROPY_HW_UART6_PINS)
// USART6 is on PC6/PC7 (CK on PC8)
case PYB_UART_6:
UARTx = USART6;
irqn = USART6_IRQn;
GPIO_AF_UARTx = GPIO_AF8_USART6;
GPIO_Port = MICROPY_HW_UART6_PORT;
GPIO_Pin = MICROPY_HW_UART6_PINS;
__USART6_CLK_ENABLE();
break;
#endif
default:
// UART does not exist or is not configured for this board
return false;
}
uart_obj->irqn = irqn;
uart_obj->uart.Instance = UARTx;
// init GPIO
mp_hal_gpio_clock_enable(GPIO_Port);
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_Pin;
GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Alternate = GPIO_AF_UARTx;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// init GPIO for second pin if needed
if (GPIO_Port2 != NULL) {
mp_hal_gpio_clock_enable(GPIO_Port2);
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_Pin2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIO_Port2, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
// init UARTx
HAL_UART_Init(&uart_obj->uart);
uart_obj->is_enabled = true;
return true;
}
/* obsolete and unused
bool uart_init(pyb_uart_obj_t *uart_obj, uint32_t baudrate) {
UART_HandleTypeDef *uh = &uart_obj->uart;
memset(uh, 0, sizeof(*uh));
uh->Init.BaudRate = baudrate;
uh->Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
uh->Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
uh->Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
uh->Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
uh->Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
uh->Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
return uart_init2(uart_obj);
}
*/
bool uart_rx_any(pyb_uart_obj_t *self) {
return self->read_buf_tail != self->read_buf_head
|| __HAL_UART_GET_FLAG(&self->uart, UART_FLAG_RXNE) != RESET;
}
// Waits at most timeout milliseconds for at least 1 char to become ready for
// reading (from buf or for direct reading).
// Returns true if something available, false if not.
STATIC bool uart_rx_wait(pyb_uart_obj_t *self, uint32_t timeout) {
uint32_t start = HAL_GetTick();
for (;;) {
if (self->read_buf_tail != self->read_buf_head || __HAL_UART_GET_FLAG(&self->uart, UART_FLAG_RXNE) != RESET) {
return true; // have at least 1 char ready for reading
}
if (HAL_GetTick() - start >= timeout) {
return false; // timeout
}
__WFI();
}
}
// assumes there is a character available
int uart_rx_char(pyb_uart_obj_t *self) {
if (self->read_buf_tail != self->read_buf_head) {
// buffering via IRQ
int data;
if (self->char_width == CHAR_WIDTH_9BIT) {
data = ((uint16_t*)self->read_buf)[self->read_buf_tail];
} else {
data = self->read_buf[self->read_buf_tail];
}
self->read_buf_tail = (self->read_buf_tail + 1) % self->read_buf_len;
return data;
} else {
// no buffering
#if defined(MCU_SERIES_F7)
return self->uart.Instance->RDR & self->char_mask;
#else
return self->uart.Instance->DR & self->char_mask;
#endif
}
}
STATIC void uart_tx_char(pyb_uart_obj_t *uart_obj, int c) {
uint8_t ch = c;
HAL_UART_Transmit(&uart_obj->uart, &ch, 1, uart_obj->timeout);
}
void uart_tx_strn(pyb_uart_obj_t *uart_obj, const char *str, uint len) {
HAL_UART_Transmit(&uart_obj->uart, (uint8_t*)str, len, uart_obj->timeout);
}
void uart_tx_strn_cooked(pyb_uart_obj_t *uart_obj, const char *str, uint len) {
for (const char *top = str + len; str < top; str++) {
if (*str == '\n') {
uart_tx_char(uart_obj, '\r');
}
uart_tx_char(uart_obj, *str);
}
}
// this IRQ handler is set up to handle RXNE interrupts only
void uart_irq_handler(mp_uint_t uart_id) {
// get the uart object
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all)[uart_id - 1];
if (self == NULL) {
// UART object has not been set, so we can't do anything, not
// even disable the IRQ. This should never happen.
return;
}
if (__HAL_UART_GET_FLAG(&self->uart, UART_FLAG_RXNE) != RESET) {
#if defined(MCU_SERIES_F7)
int data = self->uart.Instance->RDR; // clears UART_FLAG_RXNE
#else
int data = self->uart.Instance->DR; // clears UART_FLAG_RXNE
#endif
data &= self->char_mask;
if (self->read_buf_len != 0) {
uint16_t next_head = (self->read_buf_head + 1) % self->read_buf_len;
if (next_head != self->read_buf_tail) {
// only store data if room in buf
if (self->char_width == CHAR_WIDTH_9BIT) {
((uint16_t*)self->read_buf)[self->read_buf_head] = data;
} else {
self->read_buf[self->read_buf_head] = data;
}
self->read_buf_head = next_head;
}
} else {
// TODO set flag for buffer overflow
}
}
}
/******************************************************************************/
/* Micro Python bindings */
STATIC void pyb_uart_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
if (!self->is_enabled) {
mp_printf(print, "UART(%u)", self->uart_id);
} else {
mp_int_t bits = (self->uart.Init.WordLength == UART_WORDLENGTH_8B ? 8 : 9);
if (self->uart.Init.Parity != UART_PARITY_NONE) {
bits -= 1;
}
mp_printf(print, "UART(%u, baudrate=%u, bits=%u, parity=",
self->uart_id, self->uart.Init.BaudRate, bits);
if (self->uart.Init.Parity == UART_PARITY_NONE) {
mp_print_str(print, "None");
} else {
mp_printf(print, "%u", self->uart.Init.Parity == UART_PARITY_EVEN ? 0 : 1);
}
mp_printf(print, ", stop=%u, timeout=%u, timeout_char=%u, read_buf_len=%u)",
self->uart.Init.StopBits == UART_STOPBITS_1 ? 1 : 2,
self->timeout, self->timeout_char, self->read_buf_len);
}
}
/// \method init(baudrate, bits=8, parity=None, stop=1, *, timeout=1000, timeout_char=0, read_buf_len=64)
///
/// Initialise the UART bus with the given parameters:
///
/// - `baudrate` is the clock rate.
/// - `bits` is the number of bits per byte, 7, 8 or 9.
/// - `parity` is the parity, `None`, 0 (even) or 1 (odd).
/// - `stop` is the number of stop bits, 1 or 2.
/// - `timeout` is the timeout in milliseconds to wait for the first character.
/// - `timeout_char` is the timeout in milliseconds to wait between characters.
/// - `read_buf_len` is the character length of the read buffer (0 to disable).
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_init_helper(pyb_uart_obj_t *self, mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
{ MP_QSTR_baudrate, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 9600} },
{ MP_QSTR_bits, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 8} },
{ MP_QSTR_parity, MP_ARG_OBJ, {.u_obj = mp_const_none} },
{ MP_QSTR_stop, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 1} },
{ MP_QSTR_flow, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE} },
{ MP_QSTR_timeout, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 1000} },
{ MP_QSTR_timeout_char, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 0} },
{ MP_QSTR_read_buf_len, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 64} },
};
// parse args
mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
mp_arg_parse_all(n_args, pos_args, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
// set the UART configuration values
memset(&self->uart, 0, sizeof(self->uart));
UART_InitTypeDef *init = &self->uart.Init;
// baudrate
init->BaudRate = args[0].u_int;
// parity
mp_int_t bits = args[1].u_int;
if (args[2].u_obj == mp_const_none) {
init->Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
} else {
mp_int_t parity = mp_obj_get_int(args[2].u_obj);
init->Parity = (parity & 1) ? UART_PARITY_ODD : UART_PARITY_EVEN;
bits += 1; // STs convention has bits including parity
}
// number of bits
if (bits == 8) {
init->WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
} else if (bits == 9) {
init->WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_9B;
} else {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, "unsupported combination of bits and parity"));
}
// stop bits
switch (args[3].u_int) {
case 1: init->StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1; break;
default: init->StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_2; break;
}
// flow control
init->HwFlowCtl = args[4].u_int;
// extra config (not yet configurable)
init->Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
init->OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
// init UART (if it fails, it's because the port doesn't exist)
if (!uart_init2(self)) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, "UART(%d) does not exist", self->uart_id));
}
// set timeouts
self->timeout = args[5].u_int;
self->timeout_char = args[6].u_int;
// setup the read buffer
m_del(byte, self->read_buf, self->read_buf_len << self->char_width);
if (init->WordLength == UART_WORDLENGTH_9B && init->Parity == UART_PARITY_NONE) {
self->char_mask = 0x1ff;
self->char_width = CHAR_WIDTH_9BIT;
} else {
if (init->WordLength == UART_WORDLENGTH_9B || init->Parity == UART_PARITY_NONE) {
self->char_mask = 0xff;
} else {
self->char_mask = 0x7f;
}
self->char_width = CHAR_WIDTH_8BIT;
}
self->read_buf_head = 0;
self->read_buf_tail = 0;
if (args[7].u_int <= 0) {
// no read buffer
self->read_buf_len = 0;
self->read_buf = NULL;
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(self->irqn);
__HAL_UART_DISABLE_IT(&self->uart, UART_IT_RXNE);
} else {
// read buffer using interrupts
self->read_buf_len = args[7].u_int;
self->read_buf = m_new(byte, args[7].u_int << self->char_width);
__HAL_UART_ENABLE_IT(&self->uart, UART_IT_RXNE);
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(self->irqn, 0xd, 0xd); // next-to-next-to lowest priority
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(self->irqn);
}
// compute actual baudrate that was configured
// (this formula assumes UART_OVERSAMPLING_16)
uint32_t actual_baudrate;
if (self->uart.Instance == USART1 || self->uart.Instance == USART6) {
actual_baudrate = HAL_RCC_GetPCLK2Freq();
} else {
actual_baudrate = HAL_RCC_GetPCLK1Freq();
}
actual_baudrate /= self->uart.Instance->BRR;
// check we could set the baudrate within 5%
uint32_t baudrate_diff;
if (actual_baudrate > init->BaudRate) {
baudrate_diff = actual_baudrate - init->BaudRate;
} else {
baudrate_diff = init->BaudRate - actual_baudrate;
}
init->BaudRate = actual_baudrate; // remember actual baudrate for printing
if (20 * baudrate_diff > init->BaudRate) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, "set baudrate %d is not within 5%% of desired value", actual_baudrate));
}
return mp_const_none;
}
/// \classmethod \constructor(bus, ...)
///
/// Construct a UART object on the given bus. `bus` can be 1-6, or 'XA', 'XB', 'YA', or 'YB'.
/// With no additional parameters, the UART object is created but not
/// initialised (it has the settings from the last initialisation of
/// the bus, if any). If extra arguments are given, the bus is initialised.
/// See `init` for parameters of initialisation.
///
/// The physical pins of the UART busses are:
///
/// - `UART(4)` is on `XA`: `(TX, RX) = (X1, X2) = (PA0, PA1)`
/// - `UART(1)` is on `XB`: `(TX, RX) = (X9, X10) = (PB6, PB7)`
/// - `UART(6)` is on `YA`: `(TX, RX) = (Y1, Y2) = (PC6, PC7)`
/// - `UART(3)` is on `YB`: `(TX, RX) = (Y9, Y10) = (PB10, PB11)`
/// - `UART(2)` is on: `(TX, RX) = (X3, X4) = (PA2, PA3)`
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_make_new(mp_obj_t type_in, mp_uint_t n_args, mp_uint_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
// check arguments
mp_arg_check_num(n_args, n_kw, 1, MP_OBJ_FUN_ARGS_MAX, true);
// work out port
int uart_id = 0;
if (MP_OBJ_IS_STR(args[0])) {
const char *port = mp_obj_str_get_str(args[0]);
if (0) {
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_UART1_NAME
} else if (strcmp(port, MICROPY_HW_UART1_NAME) == 0) {
uart_id = PYB_UART_1;
#endif
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_UART2_NAME
} else if (strcmp(port, MICROPY_HW_UART2_NAME) == 0) {
uart_id = PYB_UART_2;
#endif
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_UART3_NAME
} else if (strcmp(port, MICROPY_HW_UART3_NAME) == 0) {
uart_id = PYB_UART_3;
#endif
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_UART4_NAME
} else if (strcmp(port, MICROPY_HW_UART4_NAME) == 0) {
uart_id = PYB_UART_4;
#endif
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_UART5_NAME
} else if (strcmp(port, MICROPY_HW_UART5_NAME) == 0) {
uart_id = PYB_UART_5;
#endif
#ifdef MICROPY_HW_UART6_NAME
} else if (strcmp(port, MICROPY_HW_UART6_NAME) == 0) {
uart_id = PYB_UART_6;
#endif
} else {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, "UART(%s) does not exist", port));
}
} else {
uart_id = mp_obj_get_int(args[0]);
if (uart_id < 1 || uart_id > MP_ARRAY_SIZE(MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all))) {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_ValueError, "UART(%d) does not exist", uart_id));
}
}
pyb_uart_obj_t *self;
if (MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all)[uart_id - 1] == NULL) {
// create new UART object
self = m_new0(pyb_uart_obj_t, 1);
self->base.type = &pyb_uart_type;
self->uart_id = uart_id;
MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all)[uart_id - 1] = self;
} else {
// reference existing UART object
self = MP_STATE_PORT(pyb_uart_obj_all)[uart_id - 1];
}
if (n_args > 1 || n_kw > 0) {
// start the peripheral
mp_map_t kw_args;
mp_map_init_fixed_table(&kw_args, n_kw, args + n_args);
pyb_uart_init_helper(self, n_args - 1, args + 1, &kw_args);
}
return self;
}
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_init(mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
return pyb_uart_init_helper(args[0], n_args - 1, args + 1, kw_args);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(pyb_uart_init_obj, 1, pyb_uart_init);
/// \method deinit()
/// Turn off the UART bus.
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
self->is_enabled = false;
UART_HandleTypeDef *uart = &self->uart;
HAL_UART_DeInit(uart);
if (uart->Instance == USART1) {
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(USART1_IRQn);
__USART1_FORCE_RESET();
__USART1_RELEASE_RESET();
__USART1_CLK_DISABLE();
} else if (uart->Instance == USART2) {
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(USART2_IRQn);
__USART2_FORCE_RESET();
__USART2_RELEASE_RESET();
__USART2_CLK_DISABLE();
#if defined(USART3)
} else if (uart->Instance == USART3) {
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(USART3_IRQn);
__USART3_FORCE_RESET();
__USART3_RELEASE_RESET();
__USART3_CLK_DISABLE();
#endif
#if defined(UART4)
} else if (uart->Instance == UART4) {
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(UART4_IRQn);
__UART4_FORCE_RESET();
__UART4_RELEASE_RESET();
__UART4_CLK_DISABLE();
#endif
#if defined(UART5)
} else if (uart->Instance == UART5) {
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(UART5_IRQn);
__UART5_FORCE_RESET();
__UART5_RELEASE_RESET();
__UART5_CLK_DISABLE();
#endif
} else if (uart->Instance == USART6) {
HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(USART6_IRQn);
__USART6_FORCE_RESET();
__USART6_RELEASE_RESET();
__USART6_CLK_DISABLE();
}
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pyb_uart_deinit_obj, pyb_uart_deinit);
/// \method any()
/// Return `True` if any characters waiting, else `False`.
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_any(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
if (uart_rx_any(self)) {
return mp_const_true;
} else {
return mp_const_false;
}
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pyb_uart_any_obj, pyb_uart_any);
/// \method writechar(char)
/// Write a single character on the bus. `char` is an integer to write.
/// Return value: `None`.
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_writechar(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t char_in) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
// get the character to write (might be 9 bits)
uint16_t data = mp_obj_get_int(char_in);
// write the data
HAL_StatusTypeDef status = HAL_UART_Transmit(&self->uart, (uint8_t*)&data, 1, self->timeout);
if (status != HAL_OK) {
mp_hal_raise(status);
}
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(pyb_uart_writechar_obj, pyb_uart_writechar);
/// \method readchar()
/// Receive a single character on the bus.
/// Return value: The character read, as an integer. Returns -1 on timeout.
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_readchar(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
if (uart_rx_wait(self, self->timeout)) {
return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(uart_rx_char(self));
} else {
// return -1 on timeout
return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(-1);
}
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pyb_uart_readchar_obj, pyb_uart_readchar);
// uart.sendbreak()
STATIC mp_obj_t pyb_uart_sendbreak(mp_obj_t self_in) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
#if defined(MCU_SERIES_F7)
self->uart.Instance->RQR = USART_RQR_SBKRQ; // write-only register
#else
self->uart.Instance->CR1 |= USART_CR1_SBK;
#endif
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pyb_uart_sendbreak_obj, pyb_uart_sendbreak);
STATIC const mp_map_elem_t pyb_uart_locals_dict_table[] = {
// instance methods
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_init), (mp_obj_t)&pyb_uart_init_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_deinit), (mp_obj_t)&pyb_uart_deinit_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_any), (mp_obj_t)&pyb_uart_any_obj },
/// \method read([nbytes])
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_read), (mp_obj_t)&mp_stream_read_obj },
/// \method readall()
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_readall), (mp_obj_t)&mp_stream_readall_obj },
/// \method readline()
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_readline), (mp_obj_t)&mp_stream_unbuffered_readline_obj},
/// \method readinto(buf[, nbytes])
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_readinto), (mp_obj_t)&mp_stream_readinto_obj },
/// \method write(buf)
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_write), (mp_obj_t)&mp_stream_write_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_writechar), (mp_obj_t)&pyb_uart_writechar_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_readchar), (mp_obj_t)&pyb_uart_readchar_obj },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_sendbreak), (mp_obj_t)&pyb_uart_sendbreak_obj },
// class constants
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_RTS), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(UART_HWCONTROL_RTS) },
{ MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_CTS), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(UART_HWCONTROL_CTS) },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(pyb_uart_locals_dict, pyb_uart_locals_dict_table);
STATIC mp_uint_t pyb_uart_read(mp_obj_t self_in, void *buf_in, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
byte *buf = buf_in;
// check that size is a multiple of character width
if (size & self->char_width) {
*errcode = EIO;
return MP_STREAM_ERROR;
}
// convert byte size to char size
size >>= self->char_width;
// make sure we want at least 1 char
if (size == 0) {
return 0;
}
// wait for first char to become available
if (!uart_rx_wait(self, self->timeout)) {
// return EAGAIN error to indicate non-blocking (then read() method returns None)
*errcode = EAGAIN;
return MP_STREAM_ERROR;
}
// read the data
byte *orig_buf = buf;
for (;;) {
int data = uart_rx_char(self);
if (self->char_width == CHAR_WIDTH_9BIT) {
*(uint16_t*)buf = data;
buf += 2;
} else {
*buf++ = data;
}
if (--size == 0 || !uart_rx_wait(self, self->timeout_char)) {
// return number of bytes read
return buf - orig_buf;
}
}
}
STATIC mp_uint_t pyb_uart_write(mp_obj_t self_in, const void *buf_in, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
const byte *buf = buf_in;
// check that size is a multiple of character width
if (size & self->char_width) {
*errcode = EIO;
return MP_STREAM_ERROR;
}
// write the data
HAL_StatusTypeDef status = HAL_UART_Transmit(&self->uart, (uint8_t*)buf, size >> self->char_width, self->timeout);
if (status == HAL_OK) {
// return number of bytes written
return size;
} else {
*errcode = mp_hal_status_to_errno_table[status];
return MP_STREAM_ERROR;
}
}
STATIC mp_uint_t pyb_uart_ioctl(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_uint_t request, mp_uint_t arg, int *errcode) {
pyb_uart_obj_t *self = self_in;
mp_uint_t ret;
if (request == MP_IOCTL_POLL) {
mp_uint_t flags = arg;
ret = 0;
if ((flags & MP_IOCTL_POLL_RD) && uart_rx_any(self)) {
ret |= MP_IOCTL_POLL_RD;
}
if ((flags & MP_IOCTL_POLL_WR) && __HAL_UART_GET_FLAG(&self->uart, UART_FLAG_TXE)) {
ret |= MP_IOCTL_POLL_WR;
}
} else {
*errcode = EINVAL;
ret = MP_STREAM_ERROR;
}
return ret;
}
STATIC const mp_stream_p_t uart_stream_p = {
.read = pyb_uart_read,
.write = pyb_uart_write,
.ioctl = pyb_uart_ioctl,
.is_text = false,
};
const mp_obj_type_t pyb_uart_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_UART,
.print = pyb_uart_print,
.make_new = pyb_uart_make_new,
.getiter = mp_identity,
.iternext = mp_stream_unbuffered_iter,
.stream_p = &uart_stream_p,
.locals_dict = (mp_obj_t)&pyb_uart_locals_dict,
};