djsundog/circuitpython
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
044e36f26f
circuitpython/py/objtype.c
Damien George dd11af209d py: Add LOAD_SUPER_METHOD bytecode to allow heap-free super meth calls. 
This patch allows the following code to run without allocating on the heap:

    super().foo(...)

Before this patch such a call would allocate a super object on the heap and
then load the foo method and call it right away.  The super object is only
needed to perform the lookup of the method and not needed after that.  This
patch makes an optimisation to allocate the super object on the C stack and
discard it right after use.

Changes in code size due to this patch are:

   bare-arm: +128
    minimal: +232
   unix x64: +416
unix nanbox: +364
     stmhal: +184
    esp8266: +340
     cc3200: +128
2017-04-22 23:39:20 +10:00

1192 lines
45 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Damien P. George
* Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Paul Sokolovsky
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "py/nlr.h"
#include "py/objtype.h"
#include "py/runtime0.h"
#include "py/runtime.h"
#if 0 // print debugging info
#define DEBUG_PRINT (1)
#define DEBUG_printf DEBUG_printf
#else // don't print debugging info
#define DEBUG_PRINT (0)
#define DEBUG_printf(...) (void)0
#endif
STATIC mp_obj_t static_class_method_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *self_in, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args);
/******************************************************************************/
// instance object
STATIC mp_obj_t mp_obj_new_instance(const mp_obj_type_t *class, size_t subobjs) {
mp_obj_instance_t *o = m_new_obj_var(mp_obj_instance_t, mp_obj_t, subobjs);
o->base.type = class;
mp_map_init(&o->members, 0);
mp_seq_clear(o->subobj, 0, subobjs, sizeof(*o->subobj));
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(o);
}
STATIC int instance_count_native_bases(const mp_obj_type_t *type, const mp_obj_type_t **last_native_base) {
int count = 0;
for (;;) {
if (type == &mp_type_object) {
// Not a "real" type, end search here.
return count;
} else if (mp_obj_is_native_type(type)) {
// Native types don't have parents (at least not from our perspective) so end.
*last_native_base = type;
return count + 1;
} else if (type->parent == NULL) {
// No parents so end search here.
return count;
} else if (((mp_obj_base_t*)type->parent)->type == &mp_type_tuple) {
// Multiple parents, search through them all recursively.
const mp_obj_tuple_t *parent_tuple = type->parent;
const mp_obj_t *item = parent_tuple->items;
const mp_obj_t *top = item + parent_tuple->len;
for (; item < top; ++item) {
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(*item, &mp_type_type));
const mp_obj_type_t *bt = (const mp_obj_type_t *)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(*item);
count += instance_count_native_bases(bt, last_native_base);
}
return count;
} else {
// A single parent, use iteration to continue the search.
type = type->parent;
}
}
}
// TODO
// This implements depth-first left-to-right MRO, which is not compliant with Python3 MRO
// http://python-history.blogspot.com/2010/06/method-resolution-order.html
// https://www.python.org/download/releases/2.3/mro/
//
// will keep lookup->dest[0]'s value (should be MP_OBJ_NULL on invocation) if attribute
// is not found
// will set lookup->dest[0] to MP_OBJ_SENTINEL if special method was found in a native
// type base via slot id (as specified by lookup->meth_offset). As there can be only one
// native base, it's known that it applies to instance->subobj[0]. In most cases, we also
// don't need to know which type it was - because instance->subobj[0] is of that type.
// The only exception is when object is not yet constructed, then we need to know base
// native type to construct its instance->subobj[0] from. But this case is handled via
// instance_count_native_bases(), which returns a native base which it saw.
struct class_lookup_data {
mp_obj_instance_t *obj;
qstr attr;
size_t meth_offset;
mp_obj_t *dest;
bool is_type;
};
STATIC void mp_obj_class_lookup(struct class_lookup_data *lookup, const mp_obj_type_t *type) {
assert(lookup->dest[0] == MP_OBJ_NULL);
assert(lookup->dest[1] == MP_OBJ_NULL);
for (;;) {
// Optimize special method lookup for native types
// This avoids extra method_name => slot lookup. On the other hand,
// this should not be applied to class types, as will result in extra
// lookup either.
if (lookup->meth_offset != 0 && mp_obj_is_native_type(type)) {
if (*(void**)((char*)type + lookup->meth_offset) != NULL) {
DEBUG_printf("mp_obj_class_lookup: matched special meth slot for %s\n", qstr_str(lookup->attr));
lookup->dest[0] = MP_OBJ_SENTINEL;
return;
}
}
if (type->locals_dict != NULL) {
// search locals_dict (the set of methods/attributes)
assert(type->locals_dict->base.type == &mp_type_dict); // MicroPython restriction, for now
mp_map_t *locals_map = &type->locals_dict->map;
mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(locals_map, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(lookup->attr), MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
if (elem != NULL) {
if (lookup->is_type) {
// If we look up a class method, we need to return original type for which we
// do a lookup, not a (base) type in which we found the class method.
const mp_obj_type_t *org_type = (const mp_obj_type_t*)lookup->obj;
mp_convert_member_lookup(MP_OBJ_NULL, org_type, elem->value, lookup->dest);
} else {
mp_obj_instance_t *obj = lookup->obj;
mp_obj_t obj_obj;
if (obj != NULL && mp_obj_is_native_type(type) && type != &mp_type_object /* object is not a real type */) {
// If we're dealing with native base class, then it applies to native sub-object
obj_obj = obj->subobj[0];
} else {
obj_obj = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(obj);
}
mp_convert_member_lookup(obj_obj, type, elem->value, lookup->dest);
}
#if DEBUG_PRINT
printf("mp_obj_class_lookup: Returning: ");
mp_obj_print(lookup->dest[0], PRINT_REPR); printf(" ");
mp_obj_print(lookup->dest[1], PRINT_REPR); printf("\n");
#endif
return;
}
}
// Previous code block takes care about attributes defined in .locals_dict,
// but some attributes of native types may be handled using .load_attr method,
// so make sure we try to lookup those too.
if (lookup->obj != NULL && !lookup->is_type && mp_obj_is_native_type(type) && type != &mp_type_object /* object is not a real type */) {
mp_load_method_maybe(lookup->obj->subobj[0], lookup->attr, lookup->dest);
if (lookup->dest[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
return;
}
}
// attribute not found, keep searching base classes
if (type->parent == NULL) {
return;
} else if (((mp_obj_base_t*)type->parent)->type == &mp_type_tuple) {
const mp_obj_tuple_t *parent_tuple = type->parent;
const mp_obj_t *item = parent_tuple->items;
const mp_obj_t *top = item + parent_tuple->len - 1;
for (; item < top; ++item) {
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(*item, &mp_type_type));
mp_obj_type_t *bt = (mp_obj_type_t*)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(*item);
if (bt == &mp_type_object) {
// Not a "real" type
continue;
}
mp_obj_class_lookup(lookup, bt);
if (lookup->dest[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
return;
}
}
// search last base (simple tail recursion elimination)
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(*item, &mp_type_type));
type = (mp_obj_type_t*)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(*item);
} else {
type = type->parent;
}
if (type == &mp_type_object) {
// Not a "real" type
return;
}
}
}
STATIC void instance_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
qstr meth = (kind == PRINT_STR) ? MP_QSTR___str__ : MP_QSTR___repr__;
mp_obj_t member[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL};
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = self,
.attr = meth,
.meth_offset = offsetof(mp_obj_type_t, print),
.dest = member,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
if (member[0] == MP_OBJ_NULL && kind == PRINT_STR) {
// If there's no __str__, fall back to __repr__
lookup.attr = MP_QSTR___repr__;
lookup.meth_offset = 0;
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
}
if (member[0] == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
// Handle Exception subclasses specially
if (mp_obj_is_native_exception_instance(self->subobj[0])) {
if (kind != PRINT_STR) {
mp_print_str(print, qstr_str(self->base.type->name));
}
mp_obj_print_helper(print, self->subobj[0], kind | PRINT_EXC_SUBCLASS);
} else {
mp_obj_print_helper(print, self->subobj[0], kind);
}
return;
}
if (member[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
mp_obj_t r = mp_call_function_1(member[0], self_in);
mp_obj_print_helper(print, r, PRINT_STR);
return;
}
// TODO: CPython prints fully-qualified type name
mp_printf(print, "<%s object at %p>", mp_obj_get_type_str(self_in), self);
}
mp_obj_t mp_obj_instance_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *self, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
assert(mp_obj_is_instance_type(self));
const mp_obj_type_t *native_base;
size_t num_native_bases = instance_count_native_bases(self, &native_base);
assert(num_native_bases < 2);
mp_obj_instance_t *o = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(mp_obj_new_instance(self, num_native_bases));
// This executes only "__new__" part of obejection creation.
// TODO: This won't work will for classes with native bases.
// TODO: This is hack, should be resolved along the lines of
// https://github.com/micropython/micropython/issues/606#issuecomment-43685883
if (n_args == 1 && *args == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(o);
}
// look for __new__ function
mp_obj_t init_fn[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL};
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = NULL,
.attr = MP_QSTR___new__,
.meth_offset = offsetof(mp_obj_type_t, make_new),
.dest = init_fn,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self);
mp_obj_t new_ret = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(o);
if (init_fn[0] == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
// Native type's constructor is what wins - it gets all our arguments,
// and none Python classes are initialized at all.
o->subobj[0] = native_base->make_new(native_base, n_args, n_kw, args);
} else if (init_fn[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// now call Python class __new__ function with all args
if (n_args == 0 && n_kw == 0) {
mp_obj_t args2[1] = {MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self)};
new_ret = mp_call_function_n_kw(init_fn[0], 1, 0, args2);
} else {
mp_obj_t *args2 = m_new(mp_obj_t, 1 + n_args + 2 * n_kw);
args2[0] = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self);
memcpy(args2 + 1, args, (n_args + 2 * n_kw) * sizeof(mp_obj_t));
new_ret = mp_call_function_n_kw(init_fn[0], n_args + 1, n_kw, args2);
m_del(mp_obj_t, args2, 1 + n_args + 2 * n_kw);
}
}
// https://docs.python.org/3.4/reference/datamodel.html#object.__new__
// "If __new__() does not return an instance of cls, then the new instance's __init__() method will not be invoked."
if (mp_obj_get_type(new_ret) != self) {
return new_ret;
}
o = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(new_ret);
// now call Python class __init__ function with all args
init_fn[0] = init_fn[1] = MP_OBJ_NULL;
lookup.obj = o;
lookup.attr = MP_QSTR___init__;
lookup.meth_offset = 0;
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self);
if (init_fn[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
mp_obj_t init_ret;
if (n_args == 0 && n_kw == 0) {
init_ret = mp_call_method_n_kw(0, 0, init_fn);
} else {
mp_obj_t *args2 = m_new(mp_obj_t, 2 + n_args + 2 * n_kw);
args2[0] = init_fn[0];
args2[1] = init_fn[1];
memcpy(args2 + 2, args, (n_args + 2 * n_kw) * sizeof(mp_obj_t));
init_ret = mp_call_method_n_kw(n_args, n_kw, args2);
m_del(mp_obj_t, args2, 2 + n_args + 2 * n_kw);
}
if (init_ret != mp_const_none) {
if (MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING == MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING_TERSE) {
mp_raise_TypeError("__init__() should return None");
} else {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError,
"__init__() should return None, not '%s'", mp_obj_get_type_str(init_ret)));
}
}
}
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(o);
}
const qstr mp_unary_op_method_name[] = {
[MP_UNARY_OP_BOOL] = MP_QSTR___bool__,
[MP_UNARY_OP_LEN] = MP_QSTR___len__,
[MP_UNARY_OP_HASH] = MP_QSTR___hash__,
#if MICROPY_PY_ALL_SPECIAL_METHODS
[MP_UNARY_OP_POSITIVE] = MP_QSTR___pos__,
[MP_UNARY_OP_NEGATIVE] = MP_QSTR___neg__,
[MP_UNARY_OP_INVERT] = MP_QSTR___invert__,
#endif
[MP_UNARY_OP_NOT] = MP_QSTR_, // don't need to implement this, used to make sure array has full size
};
STATIC mp_obj_t instance_unary_op(mp_uint_t op, mp_obj_t self_in) {
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
qstr op_name = mp_unary_op_method_name[op];
/* Still try to lookup native slot
if (op_name == 0) {
return MP_OBJ_NULL;
}
*/
mp_obj_t member[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL};
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = self,
.attr = op_name,
.meth_offset = offsetof(mp_obj_type_t, unary_op),
.dest = member,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
if (member[0] == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
return mp_unary_op(op, self->subobj[0]);
} else if (member[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
mp_obj_t val = mp_call_function_1(member[0], self_in);
// __hash__ must return a small int
if (op == MP_UNARY_OP_HASH) {
val = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(mp_obj_get_int_truncated(val));
}
return val;
} else {
if (op == MP_UNARY_OP_HASH) {
lookup.attr = MP_QSTR___eq__;
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
if (member[0] == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#object.__hash__
// "User-defined classes have __eq__() and __hash__() methods by default;
// with them, all objects compare unequal (except with themselves) and
// x.__hash__() returns an appropriate value such that x == y implies
// both that x is y and hash(x) == hash(y)."
return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT((mp_uint_t)self_in);
}
// "A class that overrides __eq__() and does not define __hash__() will have its __hash__() implicitly set to None.
// When the __hash__() method of a class is None, instances of the class will raise an appropriate TypeError"
}
return MP_OBJ_NULL; // op not supported
}
}
const qstr mp_binary_op_method_name[] = {
/*
MP_BINARY_OP_OR,
MP_BINARY_OP_XOR,
MP_BINARY_OP_AND,
MP_BINARY_OP_LSHIFT,
MP_BINARY_OP_RSHIFT,
*/
[MP_BINARY_OP_ADD] = MP_QSTR___add__,
[MP_BINARY_OP_SUBTRACT] = MP_QSTR___sub__,
#if MICROPY_PY_ALL_SPECIAL_METHODS
[MP_BINARY_OP_MULTIPLY] = MP_QSTR___mul__,
[MP_BINARY_OP_FLOOR_DIVIDE] = MP_QSTR___floordiv__,
[MP_BINARY_OP_TRUE_DIVIDE] = MP_QSTR___truediv__,
#endif
/*
MP_BINARY_OP_MODULO,
MP_BINARY_OP_POWER,
MP_BINARY_OP_DIVMOD,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_OR,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_XOR,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_AND,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_LSHIFT,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_RSHIFT,*/
#if MICROPY_PY_ALL_SPECIAL_METHODS
[MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_ADD] = MP_QSTR___iadd__,
[MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_SUBTRACT] = MP_QSTR___isub__,
#endif
/*MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_MULTIPLY,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_FLOOR_DIVIDE,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_TRUE_DIVIDE,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_MODULO,
MP_BINARY_OP_INPLACE_POWER,*/
[MP_BINARY_OP_LESS] = MP_QSTR___lt__,
[MP_BINARY_OP_MORE] = MP_QSTR___gt__,
[MP_BINARY_OP_EQUAL] = MP_QSTR___eq__,
[MP_BINARY_OP_LESS_EQUAL] = MP_QSTR___le__,
[MP_BINARY_OP_MORE_EQUAL] = MP_QSTR___ge__,
/*
MP_BINARY_OP_NOT_EQUAL, // a != b calls a == b and inverts result
*/
[MP_BINARY_OP_IN] = MP_QSTR___contains__,
/*
MP_BINARY_OP_IS,
*/
[MP_BINARY_OP_EXCEPTION_MATCH] = MP_QSTR_, // not implemented, used to make sure array has full size
};
STATIC mp_obj_t instance_binary_op(mp_uint_t op, mp_obj_t lhs_in, mp_obj_t rhs_in) {
// Note: For ducktyping, CPython does not look in the instance members or use
// __getattr__ or __getattribute__. It only looks in the class dictionary.
mp_obj_instance_t *lhs = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(lhs_in);
qstr op_name = mp_binary_op_method_name[op];
/* Still try to lookup native slot
if (op_name == 0) {
return MP_OBJ_NULL;
}
*/
mp_obj_t dest[3] = {MP_OBJ_NULL};
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = lhs,
.attr = op_name,
.meth_offset = offsetof(mp_obj_type_t, binary_op),
.dest = dest,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, lhs->base.type);
if (dest[0] == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
return mp_binary_op(op, lhs->subobj[0], rhs_in);
} else if (dest[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
dest[2] = rhs_in;
return mp_call_method_n_kw(1, 0, dest);
} else {
return MP_OBJ_NULL; // op not supported
}
}
STATIC void mp_obj_instance_load_attr(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr attr, mp_obj_t *dest) {
// logic: look in instance members then class locals
assert(mp_obj_is_instance_type(mp_obj_get_type(self_in)));
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(&self->members, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(attr), MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
if (elem != NULL) {
// object member, always treated as a value
// TODO should we check for properties?
dest[0] = elem->value;
return;
}
#if MICROPY_CPYTHON_COMPAT
if (attr == MP_QSTR___dict__) {
// Create a new dict with a copy of the instance's map items.
// This creates, unlike CPython, a 'read-only' __dict__: modifying
// it will not result in modifications to the actual instance members.
mp_map_t *map = &self->members;
mp_obj_t attr_dict = mp_obj_new_dict(map->used);
for (size_t i = 0; i < map->alloc; ++i) {
if (MP_MAP_SLOT_IS_FILLED(map, i)) {
mp_obj_dict_store(attr_dict, map->table[i].key, map->table[i].value);
}
}
dest[0] = attr_dict;
return;
}
#endif
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = self,
.attr = attr,
.meth_offset = 0,
.dest = dest,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
mp_obj_t member = dest[0];
if (member != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
#if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_PROPERTY
if (MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(member, &mp_type_property)) {
// object member is a property; delegate the load to the property
// Note: This is an optimisation for code size and execution time.
// The proper way to do it is have the functionality just below
// in a __get__ method of the property object, and then it would
// be called by the descriptor code down below. But that way
// requires overhead for the nested mp_call's and overhead for
// the code.
const mp_obj_t *proxy = mp_obj_property_get(member);
if (proxy[0] == mp_const_none) {
mp_raise_msg(&mp_type_AttributeError, "unreadable attribute");
} else {
dest[0] = mp_call_function_n_kw(proxy[0], 1, 0, &self_in);
}
return;
}
#endif
#if MICROPY_PY_DESCRIPTORS
// found a class attribute; if it has a __get__ method then call it with the
// class instance and class as arguments and return the result
// Note that this is functionally correct but very slow: each load_attr
// requires an extra mp_load_method_maybe to check for the __get__.
mp_obj_t attr_get_method[4];
mp_load_method_maybe(member, MP_QSTR___get__, attr_get_method);
if (attr_get_method[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
attr_get_method[2] = self_in;
attr_get_method[3] = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(mp_obj_get_type(self_in));
dest[0] = mp_call_method_n_kw(2, 0, attr_get_method);
}
#endif
return;
}
// try __getattr__
if (attr != MP_QSTR___getattr__) {
#if MICROPY_PY_DELATTR_SETATTR
// If the requested attr is __setattr__/__delattr__ then don't delegate the lookup
// to __getattr__. If we followed CPython's behaviour then __setattr__/__delattr__
// would have already been found in the "object" base class.
if (attr == MP_QSTR___setattr__ || attr == MP_QSTR___delattr__) {
return;
}
#endif
mp_obj_t dest2[3];
mp_load_method_maybe(self_in, MP_QSTR___getattr__, dest2);
if (dest2[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// __getattr__ exists, call it and return its result
// XXX if this fails to load the requested attr, should we catch the attribute error and return silently?
dest2[2] = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(attr);
dest[0] = mp_call_method_n_kw(1, 0, dest2);
return;
}
}
}
STATIC bool mp_obj_instance_store_attr(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr attr, mp_obj_t value) {
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
#if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_PROPERTY || MICROPY_PY_DESCRIPTORS
// With property and/or descriptors enabled we need to do a lookup
// first in the class dict for the attribute to see if the store should
// be delegated.
// Note: this makes all stores slow... how to fix?
mp_obj_t member[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL};
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = self,
.attr = attr,
.meth_offset = 0,
.dest = member,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
if (member[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
#if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_PROPERTY
if (MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(member[0], &mp_type_property)) {
// attribute exists and is a property; delegate the store/delete
// Note: This is an optimisation for code size and execution time.
// The proper way to do it is have the functionality just below in
// a __set__/__delete__ method of the property object, and then it
// would be called by the descriptor code down below. But that way
// requires overhead for the nested mp_call's and overhead for
// the code.
const mp_obj_t *proxy = mp_obj_property_get(member[0]);
mp_obj_t dest[2] = {self_in, value};
if (value == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// delete attribute
if (proxy[2] == mp_const_none) {
// TODO better error message?
return false;
} else {
mp_call_function_n_kw(proxy[2], 1, 0, dest);
return true;
}
} else {
// store attribute
if (proxy[1] == mp_const_none) {
// TODO better error message?
return false;
} else {
mp_call_function_n_kw(proxy[1], 2, 0, dest);
return true;
}
}
}
#endif
#if MICROPY_PY_DESCRIPTORS
// found a class attribute; if it has a __set__/__delete__ method then
// call it with the class instance (and value) as arguments
if (value == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// delete attribute
mp_obj_t attr_delete_method[3];
mp_load_method_maybe(member[0], MP_QSTR___delete__, attr_delete_method);
if (attr_delete_method[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
attr_delete_method[2] = self_in;
mp_call_method_n_kw(1, 0, attr_delete_method);
return true;
}
} else {
// store attribute
mp_obj_t attr_set_method[4];
mp_load_method_maybe(member[0], MP_QSTR___set__, attr_set_method);
if (attr_set_method[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
attr_set_method[2] = self_in;
attr_set_method[3] = value;
mp_call_method_n_kw(2, 0, attr_set_method);
return true;
}
}
#endif
}
#endif
if (value == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// delete attribute
#if MICROPY_PY_DELATTR_SETATTR
// try __delattr__ first
mp_obj_t attr_delattr_method[3];
mp_load_method_maybe(self_in, MP_QSTR___delattr__, attr_delattr_method);
if (attr_delattr_method[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// __delattr__ exists, so call it
attr_delattr_method[2] = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(attr);
mp_call_method_n_kw(1, 0, attr_delattr_method);
return true;
}
#endif
mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(&self->members, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(attr), MP_MAP_LOOKUP_REMOVE_IF_FOUND);
return elem != NULL;
} else {
// store attribute
#if MICROPY_PY_DELATTR_SETATTR
// try __setattr__ first
mp_obj_t attr_setattr_method[4];
mp_load_method_maybe(self_in, MP_QSTR___setattr__, attr_setattr_method);
if (attr_setattr_method[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// __setattr__ exists, so call it
attr_setattr_method[2] = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(attr);
attr_setattr_method[3] = value;
mp_call_method_n_kw(2, 0, attr_setattr_method);
return true;
}
#endif
mp_map_lookup(&self->members, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(attr), MP_MAP_LOOKUP_ADD_IF_NOT_FOUND)->value = value;
return true;
}
}
void mp_obj_instance_attr(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr attr, mp_obj_t *dest) {
if (dest[0] == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
mp_obj_instance_load_attr(self_in, attr, dest);
} else {
if (mp_obj_instance_store_attr(self_in, attr, dest[1])) {
dest[0] = MP_OBJ_NULL; // indicate success
}
}
}
STATIC mp_obj_t instance_subscr(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t index, mp_obj_t value) {
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
mp_obj_t member[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL};
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = self,
.meth_offset = offsetof(mp_obj_type_t, subscr),
.dest = member,
.is_type = false,
};
size_t meth_args;
if (value == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// delete item
lookup.attr = MP_QSTR___delitem__;
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
meth_args = 2;
} else if (value == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
// load item
lookup.attr = MP_QSTR___getitem__;
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
meth_args = 2;
} else {
// store item
lookup.attr = MP_QSTR___setitem__;
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
meth_args = 3;
}
if (member[0] == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
return mp_obj_subscr(self->subobj[0], index, value);
} else if (member[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
mp_obj_t args[3] = {self_in, index, value};
// TODO probably need to call mp_convert_member_lookup, and use mp_call_method_n_kw
mp_obj_t ret = mp_call_function_n_kw(member[0], meth_args, 0, args);
if (value == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
return ret;
} else {
return mp_const_none;
}
} else {
return MP_OBJ_NULL; // op not supported
}
}
STATIC mp_obj_t mp_obj_instance_get_call(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t *member) {
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = self,
.attr = MP_QSTR___call__,
.meth_offset = offsetof(mp_obj_type_t, call),
.dest = member,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
return member[0];
}
bool mp_obj_instance_is_callable(mp_obj_t self_in) {
mp_obj_t member[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL, MP_OBJ_NULL};
return mp_obj_instance_get_call(self_in, member) != MP_OBJ_NULL;
}
mp_obj_t mp_obj_instance_call(mp_obj_t self_in, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
mp_obj_t member[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL, MP_OBJ_NULL};
mp_obj_t call = mp_obj_instance_get_call(self_in, member);
if (call == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
if (MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING == MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING_TERSE) {
mp_raise_TypeError("object not callable");
} else {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError,
"'%s' object is not callable", mp_obj_get_type_str(self_in)));
}
}
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
if (call == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
return mp_call_function_n_kw(self->subobj[0], n_args, n_kw, args);
}
return mp_call_method_self_n_kw(member[0], member[1], n_args, n_kw, args);
}
STATIC mp_obj_t instance_getiter(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_iter_buf_t *iter_buf) {
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
mp_obj_t member[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL};
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = self,
.attr = MP_QSTR___iter__,
.meth_offset = offsetof(mp_obj_type_t, getiter),
.dest = member,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
if (member[0] == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
return MP_OBJ_NULL;
} else if (member[0] == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
mp_obj_type_t *type = mp_obj_get_type(self->subobj[0]);
return type->getiter(self->subobj[0], iter_buf);
} else {
return mp_call_method_n_kw(0, 0, member);
}
}
STATIC mp_int_t instance_get_buffer(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_buffer_info_t *bufinfo, mp_uint_t flags) {
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
mp_obj_t member[2] = {MP_OBJ_NULL};
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = self,
.attr = MP_QSTR_, // don't actually look for a method
.meth_offset = offsetof(mp_obj_type_t, buffer_p.get_buffer),
.dest = member,
.is_type = false,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self->base.type);
if (member[0] == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
mp_obj_type_t *type = mp_obj_get_type(self->subobj[0]);
return type->buffer_p.get_buffer(self->subobj[0], bufinfo, flags);
} else {
return 1; // object does not support buffer protocol
}
}
/******************************************************************************/
// type object
// - the struct is mp_obj_type_t and is defined in obj.h so const types can be made
// - there is a constant mp_obj_type_t (called mp_type_type) for the 'type' object
// - creating a new class (a new type) creates a new mp_obj_type_t
STATIC void type_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
(void)kind;
mp_obj_type_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
mp_printf(print, "<class '%q'>", self->name);
}
STATIC mp_obj_t type_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type_in, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
(void)type_in;
mp_arg_check_num(n_args, n_kw, 1, 3, false);
switch (n_args) {
case 1:
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(mp_obj_get_type(args[0]));
case 3:
// args[0] = name
// args[1] = bases tuple
// args[2] = locals dict
return mp_obj_new_type(mp_obj_str_get_qstr(args[0]), args[1], args[2]);
default:
mp_raise_TypeError("type takes 1 or 3 arguments");
}
}
STATIC mp_obj_t type_call(mp_obj_t self_in, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
// instantiate an instance of a class
mp_obj_type_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
if (self->make_new == NULL) {
if (MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING == MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING_TERSE) {
mp_raise_TypeError("cannot create instance");
} else {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError,
"cannot create '%q' instances", self->name));
}
}
// make new instance
mp_obj_t o = self->make_new(self, n_args, n_kw, args);
// return new instance
return o;
}
STATIC void type_attr(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr attr, mp_obj_t *dest) {
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(self_in, &mp_type_type));
mp_obj_type_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
if (dest[0] == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// load attribute
#if MICROPY_CPYTHON_COMPAT
if (attr == MP_QSTR___name__) {
dest[0] = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(self->name);
return;
}
#endif
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = (mp_obj_instance_t*)self,
.attr = attr,
.meth_offset = 0,
.dest = dest,
.is_type = true,
};
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, self);
} else {
// delete/store attribute
// TODO CPython allows STORE_ATTR to a class, but is this the correct implementation?
if (self->locals_dict != NULL) {
assert(self->locals_dict->base.type == &mp_type_dict); // MicroPython restriction, for now
mp_map_t *locals_map = &self->locals_dict->map;
if (dest[1] == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// delete attribute
mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(locals_map, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(attr), MP_MAP_LOOKUP_REMOVE_IF_FOUND);
// note that locals_map may be in ROM, so remove will fail in that case
if (elem != NULL) {
dest[0] = MP_OBJ_NULL; // indicate success
}
} else {
// store attribute
mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(locals_map, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(attr), MP_MAP_LOOKUP_ADD_IF_NOT_FOUND);
// note that locals_map may be in ROM, so add will fail in that case
if (elem != NULL) {
elem->value = dest[1];
dest[0] = MP_OBJ_NULL; // indicate success
}
}
}
}
}
const mp_obj_type_t mp_type_type = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_type,
.print = type_print,
.make_new = type_make_new,
.call = type_call,
.unary_op = mp_generic_unary_op,
.attr = type_attr,
};
mp_obj_t mp_obj_new_type(qstr name, mp_obj_t bases_tuple, mp_obj_t locals_dict) {
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(bases_tuple, &mp_type_tuple)); // Micro Python restriction, for now
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(locals_dict, &mp_type_dict)); // Micro Python restriction, for now
// TODO might need to make a copy of locals_dict; at least that's how CPython does it
// Basic validation of base classes
size_t len;
mp_obj_t *items;
mp_obj_tuple_get(bases_tuple, &len, &items);
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(items[i], &mp_type_type));
mp_obj_type_t *t = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(items[i]);
// TODO: Verify with CPy, tested on function type
if (t->make_new == NULL) {
if (MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING == MICROPY_ERROR_REPORTING_TERSE) {
mp_raise_TypeError("type is not an acceptable base type");
} else {
nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg_varg(&mp_type_TypeError,
"type '%q' is not an acceptable base type", t->name));
}
}
}
mp_obj_type_t *o = m_new0(mp_obj_type_t, 1);
o->base.type = &mp_type_type;
o->name = name;
o->print = instance_print;
o->make_new = mp_obj_instance_make_new;
o->call = mp_obj_instance_call;
o->unary_op = instance_unary_op;
o->binary_op = instance_binary_op;
o->attr = mp_obj_instance_attr;
o->subscr = instance_subscr;
o->getiter = instance_getiter;
//o->iternext = ; not implemented
o->buffer_p.get_buffer = instance_get_buffer;
if (len > 0) {
// Inherit protocol from a base class. This allows to define an
// abstract base class which would translate C-level protocol to
// Python method calls, and any subclass inheriting from it will
// support this feature.
o->protocol = ((mp_obj_type_t*)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(items[0]))->protocol;
if (len >= 2) {
o->parent = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(bases_tuple);
} else {
o->parent = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(items[0]);
}
}
o->locals_dict = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(locals_dict);
const mp_obj_type_t *native_base;
size_t num_native_bases = instance_count_native_bases(o, &native_base);
if (num_native_bases > 1) {
mp_raise_TypeError("multiple bases have instance lay-out conflict");
}
mp_map_t *locals_map = &o->locals_dict->map;
mp_map_elem_t *elem = mp_map_lookup(locals_map, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR___new__), MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
if (elem != NULL) {
// __new__ slot exists; check if it is a function
if (MP_OBJ_IS_FUN(elem->value)) {
// __new__ is a function, wrap it in a staticmethod decorator
elem->value = static_class_method_make_new(&mp_type_staticmethod, 1, 0, &elem->value);
}
}
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(o);
}
/******************************************************************************/
// super object
typedef struct _mp_obj_super_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
mp_obj_t type;
mp_obj_t obj;
} mp_obj_super_t;
STATIC void super_print(const mp_print_t *print, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
(void)kind;
mp_obj_super_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
mp_print_str(print, "<super: ");
mp_obj_print_helper(print, self->type, PRINT_STR);
mp_print_str(print, ", ");
mp_obj_print_helper(print, self->obj, PRINT_STR);
mp_print_str(print, ">");
}
STATIC mp_obj_t super_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type_in, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
(void)type_in;
// 0 arguments are turned into 2 in the compiler
// 1 argument is not yet implemented
mp_arg_check_num(n_args, n_kw, 2, 2, false);
mp_obj_super_t *o = m_new_obj(mp_obj_super_t);
*o = (mp_obj_super_t){{type_in}, args[0], args[1]};
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(o);
}
STATIC void super_attr(mp_obj_t self_in, qstr attr, mp_obj_t *dest) {
if (dest[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
// not load attribute
return;
}
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(self_in, &mp_type_super));
mp_obj_super_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(self->type, &mp_type_type));
mp_obj_type_t *type = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self->type);
struct class_lookup_data lookup = {
.obj = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self->obj),
.attr = attr,
.meth_offset = 0,
.dest = dest,
.is_type = false,
};
if (type->parent == NULL) {
// no parents, do nothing
} else if (((mp_obj_base_t*)type->parent)->type == &mp_type_tuple) {
const mp_obj_tuple_t *parent_tuple = type->parent;
size_t len = parent_tuple->len;
const mp_obj_t *items = parent_tuple->items;
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
assert(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(items[i], &mp_type_type));
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, (mp_obj_type_t*)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(items[i]));
if (dest[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
return;
}
}
} else {
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, type->parent);
if (dest[0] != MP_OBJ_NULL) {
return;
}
}
mp_obj_class_lookup(&lookup, &mp_type_object);
}
const mp_obj_type_t mp_type_super = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_super,
.print = super_print,
.make_new = super_make_new,
.attr = super_attr,
};
void mp_load_super_method(qstr attr, mp_obj_t *dest) {
mp_obj_super_t super = {{&mp_type_super}, dest[1], dest[2]};
mp_load_method(MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&super), attr, dest);
}
/******************************************************************************/
// subclassing and built-ins specific to types
// object and classinfo should be type objects
// (but the function will fail gracefully if they are not)
bool mp_obj_is_subclass_fast(mp_const_obj_t object, mp_const_obj_t classinfo) {
for (;;) {
if (object == classinfo) {
return true;
}
// not equivalent classes, keep searching base classes
// object should always be a type object, but just return false if it's not
if (!MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(object, &mp_type_type)) {
return false;
}
const mp_obj_type_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(object);
if (self->parent == NULL) {
// type has no parents
return false;
} else if (((mp_obj_base_t*)self->parent)->type == &mp_type_tuple) {
// get the base objects (they should be type objects)
const mp_obj_tuple_t *parent_tuple = self->parent;
const mp_obj_t *item = parent_tuple->items;
const mp_obj_t *top = item + parent_tuple->len - 1;
// iterate through the base objects
for (; item < top; ++item) {
if (mp_obj_is_subclass_fast(*item, classinfo)) {
return true;
}
}
// search last base (simple tail recursion elimination)
object = *item;
} else {
// type has 1 parent
object = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self->parent);
}
}
}
STATIC mp_obj_t mp_obj_is_subclass(mp_obj_t object, mp_obj_t classinfo) {
size_t len;
mp_obj_t *items;
if (MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(classinfo, &mp_type_type)) {
len = 1;
items = &classinfo;
} else if (MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(classinfo, &mp_type_tuple)) {
mp_obj_tuple_get(classinfo, &len, &items);
} else {
mp_raise_TypeError("issubclass() arg 2 must be a class or a tuple of classes");
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
// We explicitly check for 'object' here since no-one explicitly derives from it
if (items[i] == MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_type_object) || mp_obj_is_subclass_fast(object, items[i])) {
return mp_const_true;
}
}
return mp_const_false;
}
STATIC mp_obj_t mp_builtin_issubclass(mp_obj_t object, mp_obj_t classinfo) {
if (!MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(object, &mp_type_type)) {
mp_raise_TypeError("issubclass() arg 1 must be a class");
}
return mp_obj_is_subclass(object, classinfo);
}
MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(mp_builtin_issubclass_obj, mp_builtin_issubclass);
STATIC mp_obj_t mp_builtin_isinstance(mp_obj_t object, mp_obj_t classinfo) {
return mp_obj_is_subclass(MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(mp_obj_get_type(object)), classinfo);
}
MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(mp_builtin_isinstance_obj, mp_builtin_isinstance);
mp_obj_t mp_instance_cast_to_native_base(mp_const_obj_t self_in, mp_const_obj_t native_type) {
mp_obj_type_t *self_type = mp_obj_get_type(self_in);
if (!mp_obj_is_subclass_fast(MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self_type), native_type)) {
return MP_OBJ_NULL;
}
mp_obj_instance_t *self = (mp_obj_instance_t*)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
return self->subobj[0];
}
/******************************************************************************/
// staticmethod and classmethod types (probably should go in a different file)
STATIC mp_obj_t static_class_method_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *self, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
assert(self == &mp_type_staticmethod || self == &mp_type_classmethod);
mp_arg_check_num(n_args, n_kw, 1, 1, false);
mp_obj_static_class_method_t *o = m_new_obj(mp_obj_static_class_method_t);
*o = (mp_obj_static_class_method_t){{self}, args[0]};
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(o);
}
const mp_obj_type_t mp_type_staticmethod = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_staticmethod,
.make_new = static_class_method_make_new,
};
const mp_obj_type_t mp_type_classmethod = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_classmethod,
.make_new = static_class_method_make_new,
};
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink