# Test characteristic read/write/notify from both GATTS and GATTC. from micropython import const import time, machine, bluetooth TIMEOUT_MS = 5000 _IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT = const(1) _IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT = const(2) _IRQ_GATTS_WRITE = const(3) _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT = const(7) _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT = const(8) _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT = const(11) _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_DONE = const(12) _IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT = const(15) _IRQ_GATTC_READ_DONE = const(16) _IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE = const(17) _IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY = const(18) _IRQ_GATTC_INDICATE = const(19) _IRQ_GATTS_INDICATE_DONE = const(20) SERVICE_UUID = bluetooth.UUID("A5A5A5A5-FFFF-9999-1111-5A5A5A5A5A5A") CHAR_UUID = bluetooth.UUID("00000000-1111-2222-3333-444444444444") CHAR = ( CHAR_UUID, bluetooth.FLAG_READ | bluetooth.FLAG_WRITE | bluetooth.FLAG_NOTIFY | bluetooth.FLAG_INDICATE, ) SERVICE = ( SERVICE_UUID, (CHAR,), ) SERVICES = (SERVICE,) waiting_event = None waiting_data = None value_handle = 0 def irq(event, data): global waiting_event, waiting_data, value_handle if event == _IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT: print("_IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT") elif event == _IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT: print("_IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT") elif event == _IRQ_GATTS_WRITE: print("_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE", ble.gatts_read(data[-1])) elif event == _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT: print("_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT") elif event == _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT: print("_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT") elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT: # conn_handle, def_handle, value_handle, properties, uuid = data if data[-1] == CHAR_UUID: print("_IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT", data[-1]) value_handle = data[2] elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT: print("_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT", data[-1]) elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_READ_DONE: print("_IRQ_GATTC_READ_DONE", data[-1]) elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE: print("_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE", data[-1]) elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY: print("_IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY", data[-1]) elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_INDICATE: print("_IRQ_GATTC_INDICATE", data[-1]) elif event == _IRQ_GATTS_INDICATE_DONE: print("_IRQ_GATTS_INDICATE_DONE", data[-1]) if waiting_event is not None: if (isinstance(waiting_event, int) and event == waiting_event) or ( not isinstance(waiting_event, int) and waiting_event(event, data) ): waiting_event = None waiting_data = data def wait_for_event(event, timeout_ms): global waiting_event, waiting_data waiting_event = event waiting_data = None t0 = time.ticks_ms() while time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_ms(), t0) < timeout_ms: if waiting_data: return True machine.idle() return False # Acting in peripheral role. def instance0(): multitest.globals(BDADDR=ble.config("mac")) ((char_handle,),) = ble.gatts_register_services(SERVICES) print("gap_advertise") ble.gap_advertise(20_000, b"\x02\x01\x06\x04\xffMPY") multitest.next() try: # Write initial characteristic value. ble.gatts_write(char_handle, "periph0") # Wait for central to connect to us. if not wait_for_event(_IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT, TIMEOUT_MS): return conn_handle, _, _ = waiting_data # Wait for a write to the characteristic from the central. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait a bit, then write the characteristic and notify it. time.sleep_ms(1000) print("gatts_write") ble.gatts_write(char_handle, "periph1") print("gatts_notify") ble.gatts_notify(conn_handle, char_handle) # Wait for a write to the characteristic from the central. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait a bit, then notify a new value on the characteristic. time.sleep_ms(1000) print("gatts_notify") ble.gatts_notify(conn_handle, char_handle, "periph2") # Wait for a write to the characteristic from the central. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait a bit, then notify a new value on the characteristic. time.sleep_ms(1000) print("gatts_write") ble.gatts_write(char_handle, "periph3") print("gatts_indicate") ble.gatts_indicate(conn_handle, char_handle) # Wait for the indicate ack. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTS_INDICATE_DONE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait for the central to disconnect. wait_for_event(_IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT, TIMEOUT_MS) finally: ble.active(0) # Acting in central role. def instance1(): multitest.next() try: # Connect to peripheral and then disconnect. print("gap_connect") ble.gap_connect(*BDADDR) if not wait_for_event(_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT, TIMEOUT_MS): return conn_handle, _, _ = waiting_data # Discover characteristics. ble.gattc_discover_characteristics(conn_handle, 1, 65535) wait_for_event(lambda event, data: value_handle, TIMEOUT_MS) # Issue read of characteristic, should get initial value. print("gattc_read") ble.gattc_read(conn_handle, value_handle) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT, TIMEOUT_MS) # Write to the characteristic, and ask for a response. print("gattc_write") ble.gattc_write(conn_handle, value_handle, "central0", 1) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait for a notify, then read new value. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY, TIMEOUT_MS) print("gattc_read") ble.gattc_read(conn_handle, value_handle) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT, TIMEOUT_MS) # Write to the characteristic, and ask for a response. print("gattc_write") ble.gattc_write(conn_handle, value_handle, "central1", 1) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait for a notify (should have new data), then read old value (should be unchanged). wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY, TIMEOUT_MS) print("gattc_read") ble.gattc_read(conn_handle, value_handle) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT, TIMEOUT_MS) # Write to the characteristic, and ask for a response. print("gattc_write") ble.gattc_write(conn_handle, value_handle, "central2", 1) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE, TIMEOUT_MS) # Wait for a indicate (should have new data), then read new value. wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_INDICATE, TIMEOUT_MS) print("gattc_read") ble.gattc_read(conn_handle, value_handle) wait_for_event(_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT, TIMEOUT_MS) # Disconnect from peripheral. print("gap_disconnect:", ble.gap_disconnect(conn_handle)) wait_for_event(_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT, TIMEOUT_MS) finally: ble.active(0) ble = bluetooth.BLE() ble.active(1) ble.irq(irq)