/* * This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/ * * The MIT License (MIT) * * Copyright (c) 2023 Mark Komus * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include "shared-bindings/gifio/OnDiskGif.h" #include #include "py/runtime.h" #include "py/objproperty.h" #include "shared/runtime/context_manager_helpers.h" #include "shared-bindings/util.h" #include "shared-bindings/gifio/OnDiskGif.h" //| class OnDiskGif: //| """Loads one frame of a GIF into memory at a time. //| //| The code can be used in cooperation with displayio but this mode is relatively slow: //| //| .. code-block:: Python //| //| import board //| import gifio //| import displayio //| import time //| //| display = board.DISPLAY //| splash = displayio.Group() //| display.root_group = splash //| //| odg = gifio.OnDiskGif('/sample.gif') //| //| start = time.monotonic() //| next_delay = odg.next_frame() # Load the first frame //| end = time.monotonic() //| overhead = end - start //| //| face = displayio.TileGrid( //| odg.bitmap, //| pixel_shader=displayio.ColorConverter( //| input_colorspace=displayio.Colorspace.RGB565_SWAPPED //| ), //| ) //| splash.append(face) //| board.DISPLAY.refresh() //| //| # Display repeatedly. //| while True: //| # Sleep for the frame delay specified by the GIF, //| # minus the overhead measured to advance between frames. //| time.sleep(max(0, next_delay - overhead)) //| next_delay = odg.next_frame() //| //| The displayio Group and TileGrid layers can be bypassed and the image can //| be directly blitted to the full screen. This can give a speed-up of ~4x to //| ~6x depending on the GIF and display. This requires an LCD that uses //| standard codes to set the update area, and which accepts RGB565_SWAPPED //| pixel data directly: //| //| .. code-block:: Python //| //| # Initial set-up the same as above //| //| # Take over display to drive directly //| display.auto_refresh = False //| display_bus = display.bus //| //| # Display repeatedly & directly. //| while True: //| # Sleep for the frame delay specified by the GIF, //| # minus the overhead measured to advance between frames. //| time.sleep(max(0, next_delay - overhead)) //| next_delay = odg.next_frame() //| //| display_bus.send(42, struct.pack(">hh", 0, odg.bitmap.width - 1)) //| display_bus.send(43, struct.pack(">hh", 0, odg.bitmap.height - 1)) //| display_bus.send(44, odg.bitmap) //| //| # The following optional code will free the OnDiskGif and allocated resources //| # after use. This may be required before loading a new GIF in situations //| # where RAM is limited and the first GIF took most of the RAM. //| odg.deinit() //| odg = None //| gc.collect() //| //| """ //| //| def __init__(self, file: str) -> None: //| """Create an `OnDiskGif` object with the given file. //| The GIF frames are decoded into RGB565 big-endian format. //| `displayio` expects little-endian, so the example above uses `Colorspace.RGB565_SWAPPED`. //| //| :param file file: The name of the GIF file. //| //| If the image is too large it will be cropped at the bottom and right when displayed. //| //| **Limitations**: The image width is limited to 320 pixels at present. `ValueError` //| will be raised if the image is too wide. The height //| is not limited but images that are too large will cause a memory exception. //| """ //| ... STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *all_args) { enum { ARG_filename, ARG_use_palette, NUM_ARGS }; static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = { { MP_QSTR_filename, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_OBJ }, { MP_QSTR_use_palette, MP_ARG_BOOL | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_bool = false} }, }; MP_STATIC_ASSERT(MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args) == NUM_ARGS); mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)]; mp_arg_parse_all_kw_array(n_args, n_kw, all_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args); mp_obj_t filename = all_args[0]; if (mp_obj_is_str(filename)) { filename = mp_call_function_2(MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&mp_builtin_open_obj), filename, MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_rb)); } if (!mp_obj_is_type(filename, &mp_type_fileio)) { mp_raise_TypeError(MP_ERROR_TEXT("file must be a file opened in byte mode")); } gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = mp_obj_malloc(gifio_ondiskgif_t, &gifio_ondiskgif_type); common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_construct(self, MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(filename), args[ARG_use_palette].u_bool); return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self); } STATIC void check_for_deinit(gifio_ondiskgif_t *self) { if (common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_deinited(self)) { raise_deinited_error(); } } //| def __enter__(self) -> OnDiskGif: //| """No-op used by Context Managers.""" //| ... // Provided by context manager helper. //| def __exit__(self) -> None: //| """Automatically deinitializes the GIF when exiting a context. See //| :ref:`lifetime-and-contextmanagers` for more info.""" //| ... STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj___exit__(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args) { (void)n_args; common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_deinit(args[0]); return mp_const_none; } STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(gifio_ondiskgif___exit___obj, 4, 4, gifio_ondiskgif_obj___exit__); //| width: int //| """Width of the gif. (read only)""" STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_width(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_get_width(self)); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_get_width_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_width); MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(gifio_ondiskgif_width_obj, (mp_obj_t)&gifio_ondiskgif_get_width_obj); //| height: int //| """Height of the gif. (read only)""" STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_height(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_get_height(self)); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_get_height_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_height); MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(gifio_ondiskgif_height_obj, (mp_obj_t)&gifio_ondiskgif_get_height_obj); //| bitmap: displayio.Bitmap //| """The bitmap used to hold the current frame.""" STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_bitmap(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_get_bitmap(self); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_get_bitmap_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_bitmap); MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(gifio_ondiskgif_bitmap_obj, (mp_obj_t)&gifio_ondiskgif_get_bitmap_obj); //| palette: Optional[displayio.Palette] //| """The palette for the current frame if it exists.""" STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_palette(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_get_palette(self); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_get_palette_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_palette); MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(gifio_ondiskgif_palette_obj, (mp_obj_t)&gifio_ondiskgif_get_palette_obj); //| def next_frame(self) -> float: //| """Loads the next frame. Returns expected delay before the next frame in seconds.""" STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_next_frame(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return mp_obj_new_float((float)common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_next_frame(self, true) / 1000); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_next_frame_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_next_frame); //| duration: float //| """Returns the total duration of the GIF in seconds. (read only)""" STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_duration(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return mp_obj_new_float((float)common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_get_duration(self) / 1000); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_get_duration_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_duration); MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(gifio_ondiskgif_duration_obj, (mp_obj_t)&gifio_ondiskgif_get_duration_obj); //| frame_count: int //| """Returns the number of frames in the GIF. (read only)""" STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_frame_count(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_get_frame_count(self)); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_get_frame_count_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_frame_count); MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(gifio_ondiskgif_frame_count_obj, (mp_obj_t)&gifio_ondiskgif_get_frame_count_obj); //| min_delay: float //| """The minimum delay found between frames. (read only)""" STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_min_delay(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return mp_obj_new_float((float)common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_get_min_delay(self) / 1000); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_get_min_delay_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_min_delay); MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(gifio_ondiskgif_min_delay_obj, (mp_obj_t)&gifio_ondiskgif_get_min_delay_obj); //| max_delay: float //| """The maximum delay found between frames. (read only)""" //| STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_max_delay(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); check_for_deinit(self); return mp_obj_new_float((float)common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_get_max_delay(self) / 1000); } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_get_max_delay_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_get_max_delay); MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(gifio_ondiskgif_max_delay_obj, (mp_obj_t)&gifio_ondiskgif_get_max_delay_obj); //| def deinit(self) -> None: //| """Release resources allocated by OnDiskGif.""" //| ... //| STATIC mp_obj_t gifio_ondiskgif_obj_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) { gifio_ondiskgif_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in); common_hal_gifio_ondiskgif_deinit(self); return mp_const_none; } MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(gifio_ondiskgif_deinit_obj, gifio_ondiskgif_obj_deinit); STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t gifio_ondiskgif_locals_dict_table[] = { { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_deinit), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_deinit_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR___enter__), MP_ROM_PTR(&default___enter___obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR___exit__), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif___exit___obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_height), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_height_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_bitmap), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_bitmap_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_palette), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_palette_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_width), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_width_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_next_frame), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_next_frame_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_duration), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_duration_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_frame_count), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_frame_count_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_min_delay), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_min_delay_obj) }, { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_max_delay), MP_ROM_PTR(&gifio_ondiskgif_max_delay_obj) }, }; STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(gifio_ondiskgif_locals_dict, gifio_ondiskgif_locals_dict_table); MP_DEFINE_CONST_OBJ_TYPE( gifio_ondiskgif_type, MP_QSTR_OnDiskGif, MP_TYPE_FLAG_HAS_SPECIAL_ACCESSORS, make_new, gifio_ondiskgif_make_new, locals_dict, &gifio_ondiskgif_locals_dict );