This commit adds the errno attribute to exceptions, so code can retrieve
errno codes from an OSError using exc.errno.
The implementation here simply lets `errno` (and the existing `value`)
attributes work on any exception instance (they both alias args[0]). This
is for efficiency and to keep code size down. The pros and cons of this
are:
Pros:
- more compatible with CPython, less difference to document and learn
- OSError().errno will correctly return None, whereas the current way of
doing it via OSError().args[0] will raise an IndexError
- it reduces code size on most bare-metal ports (because they already have
the errno qstr)
- for Python code that uses exc.errno the generated bytecode is 2 bytes
smaller and more efficient to execute (compared with exc.args[0]); so
bytecode loaded to RAM saves 2 bytes RAM for each use of this attribute,
and bytecode that is frozen saves 2 bytes flash/ROM for each use
- it's easier/shorter to type, and saves 2 bytes of space in .py files that
use it (for each use)
Cons:
- increases code size by 4-8 bytes on minimal ports that don't already have
the `errno` qstr
- all exceptions now have .errno and .value attributes (a cpydiff test is
added to address this)
See also #2407.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Make and CMake builds are slightly different and these changes help make it
clear what to do in each case.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
It's a bit of a pitfall with user C modules that including them in the
build does not automatically enable them. This commit changes the docs and
examples for user C modules to encourage writers of user C modules to
enable them unconditionally. This makes things simpler and covers most use
cases.
See discussion in issue #6960, and also #7086.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Documents the micropython.cmake file required to make user C modules
compatible with the CMake build system.
Signed-off-by: Phil Howard <phil@pimoroni.com>
Add most formatting-only commits to this file so that when used with
git blame, these commits are excluded and the output shows only the
interesting bits.
This commit implements basic NVS support for the esp32. It follows the
pattern of the esp32.Partition class and exposes an NVS object per NVS
namespace. The initial support provided is only for signed 32-bit integers
and binary blobs. It's easy (albeit a bit tedious) to add support for
more types.
See discussions in: #4436, #4707, #6780
This commit adds many new sections to the existing "Developing and building
MicroPython" chapter to make it all about the internals of MicroPython.
This work was done as part of Google's Season of Docs 2020.
The RP2040 is new microcontroller from Raspberry Pi that features
two Cortex M0s and eight PIO state machines that are good for
crunching lots of data. It has 264k RAM and a built in UF2
bootloader too.
Datasheet: https://pico.raspberrypi.org/files/rp2040_datasheet.pdf
Calculate the bit timing from baudrate if provided, allowing sample point
override. This makes it a lot easier to make CAN work between different
MCUs with different clocks, prescalers etc.
Tested on F4, F7 and H7 Y/V variants.
Since CPython 3.8 the optional "sep" argument to hexlify is officially
supported, so update comments in the code and the docs to reflect this.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This allows the application to be notified if any of encrypted,
authenticated and bonded state change, as well as the encryption key size.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
Add working example code to provide a starting point for users with files
that they can just copy, and include the modules in the coverage test to
verify the complete user C module build functionality. The cexample module
uses the code originally found in cmodules.rst, which has been updated to
reflect this and partially rewritten with more complete information.
Support C++ code in .cpp files by providing CXX counterparts of the
_USERMOD_ flags we have for C already. This merely enables the Makefile of
user C modules to use variables specific to C++ compilation, it is still up
to each port's main Makefile to also include these in the build.
It requires mp_hal_time_ns() to be provided by a port. This function
allows very accurate absolute timestamps.
Enabled on unix, windows, stm32, esp8266 and esp32.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
A read-only memoryview object is a better representation of the data, which
is owned by the ubluetooth module and may change between calls to the
user's irq callback function.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
To portably get the Epoch. This is simply aliased to localtime() on ports
that are not timezone aware.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is consistent with the other 'micro' modules and allows implementing
additional features in Python via e.g. micropython-lib's sys.
Note this is a breaking change (not backwards compatible) for ports which
do not enable weak links, as "import sys" must now be replaced with
"import usys".
.. hard-coding ulab for now.
It also fixes a problem where board_name was unassigned when
use_branded_name was False, which only happened at release-building
time.
Trying to change this caused multiple problems in the release process.
.. this makes it take a fraction of the time, at least on systems
with a lot of CPU threads. Even on my old laptop with a 2-core CPU
it reduces the time from 55s to 27s.
This adds an additional optional parameter to gap_scan() to select active
scanning, where scan responses are returned as well as normal scan results.
This parameter is False by default which retains the existing behaviour.
This commit adds support for modification time of files on littlefs v2
filesystems, using file attributes. For some background see issue #6114.
Features/properties of this implementation:
- Only supported on littlefs2 (not littlefs1).
- Uses littlefs2's general file attributes to store the timestamp.
- The timestamp is 64-bits and stores nanoseconds since 1970/1/1 (if the
range to the year 2554 is not enough then additional bits can be added to
this timestamp by adding another file attribute).
- mtime is enabled by default but can be disabled in the constructor, eg:
uos.mount(uos.VfsLfs2(bdev, mtime=False), '/flash')
- It's fully backwards compatible, existing littlefs2 filesystems will work
without reformatting and timestamps will be added transparently to
existing files (once they are opened for writing).
- Files without timestamps will open correctly, and stat will just return 0
for their timestamp.
- mtime can be disabled or enabled each mount time and timestamps will only
be updated if mtime is enabled (otherwise they will be untouched).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Latest versions of Sphinx (at least 3.1.0) do not need the `*` escaped and
will render the `\` in the output if it is there, so remove it.
Fixes issue #6209.
