nrf5/modules: Adding python epaper display driver. Currently colors have been reversed.

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Glenn Ruben Bakke 2017-01-03 21:25:06 +01:00
parent c34127e754
commit ef234503ef

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nrf5/modules/epaper.py Normal file
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# This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
#
# The MIT License (MIT)
#
# Copyright (c) 2017 Glenn Ruben Bakke
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
"""
E-paper SLD00200.
Pin layout on pca10040 (nrf52):
EPAPER_PANEL_ON 13 (Arduino D2)
EPAPER_BORDER 14 (Arduino D3)
EPAPER_PWM 16 (Arduino D5)
EPAPER_RESET 17 (Arduino D6)
EPAPER_BUSY 18 (Arduino D7)
EPAPER_DISCHARGE 19 (Arduino D8)
EPAPER_TEMP_SENSOR 03 (Arduino A0)
EPAPER_CS 22 (Arduino D10)
EPAPER_DIN 23 (Arduino D11)
EPAPER_DOUT 24 (Arduino D12)
EPAPER_CLK 25 (Arduino D13)
Example usage on pca10040:
from epaper import Epaper
epd = Epaper()
epd.fill(0)
epd.text("Hello World!", 50, 50)
epd.show()
epd.refresh()
epd.refresh()
"""
import os
import time
import lcd_mono_fb
from machine import SPI, Pin, PWM
EPD_STATE_COMP = const(0x1)
EPD_STATE_WHITE = const(0x2)
EPD_STATE_INV = const(0x3)
EPD_STATE_NORM = const(0x4)
class Epaper:
def __init__(self, width=264, height=176, vertical=False):
self.width = width
self.height = height
self.vertical = vertical
self.framebuf = lcd_mono_fb.MonoFB(self.line_update, self.width, self.height, True)
self.reset = Pin("A17", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
self.panel_on = Pin("A13", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
self.discharge = Pin("A19", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
self.border = Pin("A14", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
self.busy = Pin("A18", mode=Pin.IN, pull=Pin.PULL_DISABLED)
self.cs = Pin("A22", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
self.reset.low()
self.panel_on.low()
self.discharge.low()
self.border.low()
self.pwm = PWM(0, Pin("A16", mode=Pin.OUT), freq=PWM.FREQ_250KHZ, duty=50, period=2)
# Min baudrate 4M, max 12M
self.spi = SPI(0, baudrate=80000000)
# self.spi.init(baudrate=8000000, phase=0, polarity=0)
def line_update(self, o, line, new_bytes, old_bytes):
if new_bytes:
self._update_line(line, old_bytes, EPD_STATE_COMP)
self._update_line(line, old_bytes, EPD_STATE_WHITE)
self._update_line(line, new_bytes, EPD_STATE_INV)
self._update_line(line, new_bytes, EPD_STATE_NORM)
else:
self._update_line(line, old_bytes, EPD_STATE_NORM)
def clear(self):
line_count = self.height;
for i in range(0, line_count):
self._update_line(i, None, EPD_STATE_COMP, 0xFF)
time.sleep_ms(500)
for i in range(0, line_count):
self._update_line(i, None, EPD_STATE_WHITE, 0xAA)
time.sleep_ms(500)
for i in range(0, line_count):
self._update_line(i, None, EPD_STATE_INV, 0xFF)
time.sleep_ms(500)
for i in range(0, line_count):
self._update_line(i, None, EPD_STATE_NORM, 0xAA)
time.sleep_ms(500)
def init_display(self):
self.pwm.init() # start the pwm
print("sleep")
time.sleep_ms(5)
print("wakeup")
self.panel_on.high()
time.sleep_ms(10)
self.reset.high()
self.border.high()
self.cs.high()
time.sleep_ms(5)
self.reset.low()
time.sleep_ms(5)
self.reset.high()
time.sleep_ms(5)
print("Wait for busy")
self.wait_for_busy_release()
time.sleep_us(10)
# channel select
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x01]))
time.sleep_us(10)
# CS
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x00, 0x00]))
# DC/DC frequency
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x06]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0xff]))
# high power mode osc
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x07]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x9d]))
# disable ADC
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x08]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x00]))
# Vcom level
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x09]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0xd0, 0x00]))
# gate and source voltage levels
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x04]))
# GS
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x00]))
time.sleep_ms(5)
# driver latch on
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x03]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x01]))
# driver latch off
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x03]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x00]))
time.sleep_ms(5)
# charge pump positive voltage on
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x05]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x01]))
# final delay before PWM off
time.sleep_us(30)
# stop PWM
self.pwm.deinit()
# charge pump negative voltage on
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x05]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x03]))
time.sleep_us(30)
# Vcom driver on
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x05]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x0f]))
time.sleep_ms(30);
# output enable to disable
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x02]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x24]))
def wait_for_busy_release(self):
# wait for COG to become ready
while (self.busy.value() == 1):
pass
def _update_line(self, line, data, state, fixed=None):
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x04]))
time.sleep_us(10)
# gate source
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x00]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x0a]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.cs.low()
self.write_data_wait(bytearray([0x72]))
bytes_per_line = self.width // 8;
# even pixels
if data:
for i in range(bytes_per_line - 1, -1, -1):
pixels = data[i] & 0xaa;
if state == EPD_STATE_COMP:
# B -> W, W -> B (current image)
pixels = 0xaa | ((pixels ^ 0xaa) >> 1)
elif state == EPD_STATE_WHITE:
# B -> N, W -> W (current image)
pixels = 0x55 + ((pixels ^ 0xaa) >> 1)
elif state == EPD_STATE_INV:
# B -> N, W -> B (new image)
pixels = 0x55 | (pixels ^ 0xaa)
elif state == EPD_STATE_NORM:
# B -> B, W -> W (new image)
pixels = 0xaa | (pixels >> 1)
self.write_data_wait(bytearray([pixels]));
else:
self.write_data_wait(bytearray([fixed] * bytes_per_line));
bytes_per_scan = 176 // 4;
# scan line
for i in range(0, bytes_per_scan):
if (line // 4 == i):
self.write_data_wait(bytearray([0xc0 >> (2 * (line & 0x03))]))
else:
self.write_data_wait(bytearray([0x00]))
# odd pixels
if data:
for i in range (0, bytes_per_line):
pixels = data[i] & 0x55
if state == EPD_STATE_COMP:
pixels = 0xaa | (pixels ^ 0x55)
elif state == EPD_STATE_WHITE:
pixels = 0x55 + (pixels ^ 0x55)
elif state == EPD_STATE_INV:
pixels = 0x55 | ((pixels ^ 0x55) << 1)
elif state == EPD_STATE_NORM:
pixels = 0xaa | pixels
p1 = (pixels >> 6) & 0x03;
p2 = (pixels >> 4) & 0x03;
p3 = (pixels >> 2) & 0x03;
p4 = (pixels >> 0) & 0x03;
pixels = (p1 << 0) | (p2 << 2) | (p3 << 4) | (p4 << 6);
self.write_data_wait(bytearray([pixels]))
else:
self.write_data_wait(bytearray([fixed] * bytes_per_line))
# Complete line
self.write_data_wait(bytearray([0x00]))
self.cs.high()
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x02]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x2f]))
def deinit_display(self):
# all display sizes
self._update_line(0x7fff, None, EPD_STATE_NORM, 0x55)
time.sleep_ms(25)
self.border.low()
time.sleep_ms(250)
self.border.high()
# latch reset turn on
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x03]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x01]))
# output enable off
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x02]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x05]))
# Vcom power off
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x05]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x0e]))
# power off negative charge pump
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x05]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x02]))
# discharge
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x04]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x0c]))
time.sleep_us(120)
# all charge pumps off
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x05]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x00]))
# turn of osc
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x07]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x0d]))
# discharge internal - 1
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x04]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x50]))
time.sleep_us(40)
# discharge internal - 2
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x04]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0xA0]))
time.sleep_us(40)
# discharge internal - 3
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x70, 0x04]))
time.sleep_us(10)
self.write_data(bytearray([0x72, 0x00]))
# turn of power and all signals
time.sleep_ms(10)
self.reset.low()
self.panel_on.low()
self.border.low()
# discharge pulse
self.discharge.high()
time.sleep_us(250)
self.discharge.low()
self.cs.high()
def show(self):
self.init_display()
self.framebuf.show()
self.deinit_display()
def refresh(self):
self.init_display()
self.framebuf.refresh()
self.deinit_display()
def fill(self, col):
self.framebuf.fill(col)
def pixel(self, x, y, col):
self.framebuf.pixel(x, y, col)
def scroll(self, dx, dy):
self.framebuf.scroll(dx, dy)
def text(self, string, x, y, col=1):
self.framebuf.text(string, x, y, col)
def write_data_wait(self, buf):
self.spi.write(buf)
self.wait_for_busy_release()
def write_data(self, buf):
self.cs.low()
self.spi.write(buf)
self.cs.high()