Merge pull request #71 from glennrub/update_ssd1306_examples
nrf5/examples: Removing copy of ssd1306 driver, creating a new class …
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Daniel Tralamazza
GitHub
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bc1aec8a0d
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# MicroPython SSD1306 OLED driver, I2C and SPI interfaces
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# Example usage for I2C on pca10040 / pca10056
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#
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# from machine import Pin, I2C
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# from ssd1306 import SSD1306_I2C
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# self.scl = Pin("A3", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
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# self.sda = Pin("A4", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
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# self.i2c = I2C(0, self.scl, self.sda)
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# self.ssd = SSD1306_I2C(128, 64, self.i2c)
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import time
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import framebuf
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from machine import SPI, Pin
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# register definitions
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SET_CONTRAST = const(0x81)
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SET_ENTIRE_ON = const(0xa4)
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SET_NORM_INV = const(0xa6)
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SET_DISP = const(0xae)
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SET_MEM_ADDR = const(0x20)
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SET_COL_ADDR = const(0x21)
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SET_PAGE_ADDR = const(0x22)
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SET_DISP_START_LINE = const(0x40)
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SET_SEG_REMAP = const(0xa0)
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SET_MUX_RATIO = const(0xa8)
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SET_COM_OUT_DIR = const(0xc0)
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SET_DISP_OFFSET = const(0xd3)
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SET_COM_PIN_CFG = const(0xda)
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SET_DISP_CLK_DIV = const(0xd5)
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SET_PRECHARGE = const(0xd9)
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SET_VCOM_DESEL = const(0xdb)
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SET_CHARGE_PUMP = const(0x8d)
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class SSD1306:
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def __init__(self, width, height, external_vcc):
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self.width = width
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self.height = height
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self.external_vcc = external_vcc
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self.pages = self.height // 8
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self.buffer = bytearray(self.pages * self.width)
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self.framebuf = framebuf.FrameBuffer1(self.buffer, self.width, self.height)
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self.poweron()
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self.init_display()
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def init_display(self):
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for cmd in (
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SET_DISP | 0x00, # off
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# address setting
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SET_MEM_ADDR, 0x00, # horizontal
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# resolution and layout
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SET_DISP_START_LINE | 0x00,
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SET_SEG_REMAP | 0x01, # column addr 127 mapped to SEG0
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SET_MUX_RATIO, self.height - 1,
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SET_COM_OUT_DIR | 0x08, # scan from COM[N] to COM0
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SET_DISP_OFFSET, 0x00,
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SET_COM_PIN_CFG, 0x02 if self.height == 32 else 0x12,
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# timing and driving scheme
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SET_DISP_CLK_DIV, 0x80,
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SET_PRECHARGE, 0x22 if self.external_vcc else 0xf1,
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SET_VCOM_DESEL, 0x30, # 0.83*Vcc
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# display
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SET_CONTRAST, 0xff, # maximum
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SET_ENTIRE_ON, # output follows RAM contents
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SET_NORM_INV, # not inverted
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# charge pump
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SET_CHARGE_PUMP, 0x10 if self.external_vcc else 0x14,
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SET_DISP | 0x01): # on
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self.write_cmd(cmd)
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self.fill(0)
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self.show()
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def poweroff(self):
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self.write_cmd(SET_DISP | 0x00)
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def contrast(self, contrast):
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self.write_cmd(SET_CONTRAST)
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self.write_cmd(contrast)
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def invert(self, invert):
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self.write_cmd(SET_NORM_INV | (invert & 1))
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def show(self):
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x0 = 0
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x1 = self.width - 1
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if self.width == 64:
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# displays with width of 64 pixels are shifted by 32
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x0 += 32
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x1 += 32
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self.write_cmd(SET_COL_ADDR)
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self.write_cmd(x0)
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self.write_cmd(x1)
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self.write_cmd(SET_PAGE_ADDR)
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self.write_cmd(0)
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self.write_cmd(self.pages - 1)
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self.write_data(self.buffer)
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def fill(self, col):
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self.framebuf.fill(col)
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def pixel(self, x, y, col):
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self.framebuf.pixel(x, y, col)
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def scroll(self, dx, dy):
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self.framebuf.scroll(dx, dy)
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def text(self, string, x, y, col=1):
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self.framebuf.text(string, x, y, col)
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class SSD1306_I2C(SSD1306):
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def __init__(self, width, height, i2c, addr=0x3c, external_vcc=False):
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self.i2c = i2c
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self.addr = addr
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self.temp = bytearray(2)
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super().__init__(width, height, external_vcc)
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def write_cmd(self, cmd):
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self.temp[0] = 0x80 # Co=1, D/C#=0
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self.temp[1] = cmd
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self.i2c.writeto(self.addr, self.temp)
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def write_data(self, buf):
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buffer = bytearray([0x40]) + buf # Co=0, D/C#=1
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self.i2c.writeto(self.addr, buffer)
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def poweron(self):
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pass
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class SSD1306_SPI(SSD1306):
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def __init__(self, width, height, external_vcc=False):
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self.rate = 10 * 1024 * 1024
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self.spi = SPI(0, baudrate=4000000)
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# self.dc = Pin("A11", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
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# self.dc.low()
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#
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# self.res = Pin("A12", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
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# self.res.low()
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#
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# self.cs = Pin("A13", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
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# self.cs.high()
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self.dc = Pin("B1", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
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self.dc.low()
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self.res = Pin("B2", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
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self.res.low()
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self.cs = Pin("B3", mode=Pin.OUT, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
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self.cs.high()
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super().__init__(width, height, external_vcc)
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def write_cmd(self, cmd):
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self.spi.init(baudrate=self.rate, polarity=0, phase=0)
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self.cs.high()
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self.dc.low()
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self.cs.low()
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self.spi.write(bytearray([cmd]))
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self.cs.high()
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def write_data(self, buf):
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self.spi.init(baudrate=self.rate, polarity=0, phase=0)
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self.cs.high()
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self.dc.high()
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self.cs.low()
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self.spi.write(buf)
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self.cs.high()
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def poweron(self):
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self.res.high()
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time.sleep_ms(1)
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self.res.low()
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time.sleep_ms(10)
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self.res.high()
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@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
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# NOTE: Modified version to align with implemented I2C API in nrf5 port.
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#
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# Examples usage of SSD1306_SPI on pca10040
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#
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# from machine import Pin, SPI
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# from ssd1306 import SSD1306_SPI
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# spi = SPI(0, baudrate=40000000)
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# dc = Pin.board.PA11
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# res = Pin.board.PA12
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# cs = Pin.board.PA13
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# disp = SSD1306_SPI(128, 64, spi, dc, res, cs)
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#
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#
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# Example usage of SSD1306_I2C on pca10040
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#
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# from machine import Pin, I2C
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# from ssd1306 import SSD1306_I2C
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# i2c = I2C(0, Pin.board.PA3, Pin.board.PA4)
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# disp = SSD1306_I2C_Mod(128, 64, i2c)
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from ssd1306 import SSD1306_I2C
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class SSD1306_I2C_Mod(SSD1306_I2C):
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def write_data(self, buf):
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buffer = bytearray([0x40]) + buf # Co=0, D/C#=1
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self.i2c.writeto(self.addr, buffer)
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