lib/utils/printf: Fix printf on release builds
When using newer glibc's the compiler automatically sets _FORTIFY_SOURCE when building with -O1 and this causes a special inlined version of printf to be declared which then bypasses our version of printf.
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@ -28,6 +28,31 @@ CFLAGS += -g
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COPT = -O0
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else
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COPT = -Os #-DNDEBUG
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# _FORTIFY_SOURCE is a feature in gcc/glibc which is intended to provide extra
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# security for detecting buffer overflows. Some distros (Ubuntu at the very least)
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# have it enabled by default.
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#
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# gcc already optimizes some printf calls to call puts and/or putchar. When
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# _FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled and compiling with -O1 or greater, then some
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# printf calls will also be optimized to call __printf_chk (in glibc). Any
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# printfs which get redirected to __printf_chk are then no longer synchronized
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# with printfs that go through mp_printf.
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#
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# In MicroPython, we don't want to use the runtime library's printf but rather
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# go through mp_printf, so that stdout is properly tied into streams, etc.
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# This means that we either need to turn off _FORTIFY_SOURCE or provide our
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# own implementation of __printf_chk. We've chosen to turn off _FORTIFY_SOURCE.
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# It should also be noted that the use of printf in MicroPython is typically
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# quite limited anyways (primarily for debug and some error reporting, etc
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# in the unix version).
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#
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# Information about _FORTIFY_SOURCE seems to be rather scarce. The best I could
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# find was this: https://securityblog.redhat.com/2014/03/26/fortify-and-you/
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# Original patchset was introduced by
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# https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2004-09/msg02055.html .
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#
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# Turning off _FORTIFY_SOURCE is only required when compiling with -O1 or greater
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CFLAGS += -U _FORTIFY_SOURCE
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endif
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# On OSX, 'gcc' is a symlink to clang unless a real gcc is installed.
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