touchio.TouchIn sensing working on a single pin! adafruit/circuitpython#1048
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@ -45,13 +45,40 @@ bool touch_enabled = false;
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#define CHANNEL_NO 0
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#define N_SAMPLES 10
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#define K_FACTOR 100000000L
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static uint16_t process_samples(nrf_saadc_value_t samples[], int n_samples) {
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// XXX sort of like a least squares fit here, with the assumption
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// that the timing ('x') is stable (thus we suspend interrupts while
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// taking these measurements)
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int32_t sumy = 0;
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int32_t sumxy = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < N_SAMPLES; i++) {
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sumy += samples[i];
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sumxy += i*samples[i];
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}
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// we don't really care about the units, and so we can cut out a
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// whole bunch of stuff which is based only on N_SAMPLES, eg:
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// n, sum(x), sum(x^2) and sum(x)^2 terms. This leaves only:
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int16_t m = (N_SAMPLES - 1) * sumy / 2 - sumxy;
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// m is proportional to the charge rate of the capacitor which is
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// in reciprocal proportion to the actual capacitance.
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return (uint16_t)(K_FACTOR / m);
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}
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static uint16_t get_raw_reading(touchio_touchin_obj_t *self) {
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nrf_saadc_value_t samples[N_SAMPLES];
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// Configure analog input.
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// XXX cloned from AnalogIn and probably overkill
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// XXX analogio.AnalogIn and this class both use SAADC channel 0
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// all the time and never any other channel. This seems a bit
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// silly.
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const nrf_saadc_channel_config_t config = {
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.resistor_p = NRF_SAADC_RESISTOR_DISABLED,
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@ -75,14 +102,15 @@ static uint16_t get_raw_reading(touchio_touchin_obj_t *self) {
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nrf_saadc_channel_init(CHANNEL_NO, &config);
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nrf_saadc_buffer_init(samples, N_SAMPLES);
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// set pad to digital output high for 20us to charge it
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// set pad to digital output high for 10us to charge it
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nrf_gpio_cfg_output(self->pin->number);
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nrf_gpio_pin_set(self->pin->number);
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mp_hal_delay_us(20);
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mp_hal_delay_us(10);
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// set pad back to an input and take some samples
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// IRQs are suspended to make sure our samples are at fixed times.
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__disable_irq();
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@ -92,7 +120,7 @@ static uint16_t get_raw_reading(touchio_touchin_obj_t *self) {
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while (nrf_saadc_event_check(NRF_SAADC_EVENT_STARTED) == 0);
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nrf_saadc_event_clear(NRF_SAADC_EVENT_STARTED);
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// XXX surely there's a better way
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// XXX surely there's a better way? PPI?
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < N_SAMPLES; i++) {
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nrf_saadc_task_trigger(NRF_SAADC_TASK_SAMPLE);
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while (nrf_saadc_event_check(NRF_SAADC_EVENT_DONE) == 0);
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@ -105,7 +133,7 @@ static uint16_t get_raw_reading(touchio_touchin_obj_t *self) {
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while (nrf_saadc_event_check(NRF_SAADC_EVENT_STOPPED) == 0);
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nrf_saadc_event_clear(NRF_SAADC_EVENT_STOPPED);
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// turn off SAADC & set output pin low
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// turn off SAADC & set output pin low (to minimize leakage currents)
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nrf_gpio_pin_clear(self->pin->number);
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@ -114,23 +142,8 @@ static uint16_t get_raw_reading(touchio_touchin_obj_t *self) {
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nrf_gpio_cfg_output(self->pin->number);
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int32_t sumy = 0;
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int32_t sumxy = 0;
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return process_samples(samples, N_SAMPLES);
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//mp_printf(MP_PYTHON_PRINTER, "touch");
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// XXX sort of like a least squares fit here
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for (int i = 0; i < N_SAMPLES; i++) {
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//mp_printf(MP_PYTHON_PRINTER, " %d", samples[i]);
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sumy += samples[i];
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sumxy += i*samples[i];
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}
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int32_t r = (N_SAMPLES - 1) * sumy / 2 - sumxy;
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//mp_printf(MP_PYTHON_PRINTER, " -> %d %d -> %d\n", sumy, sumxy, r);
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return (uint16_t)r;
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}
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void common_hal_touchio_touchin_construct(touchio_touchin_obj_t* self,
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