tools/pyboard.py: Support setting device/baudrate from shell env vars.

Allow defaults for --device and --baudrate to be set in the environment
using PYBOARD_DEVICE and PYBOARD_BAUDRATE.

docs/reference/pyboard.py.rst

@@ -59,6 +59,17 @@ with the device.::
     $ pyboard.py --device /dev/ttyACM0 -c 'print(1+1)'
     2
 
+If you are often interacting with the same device, you can set the environment
+variable ``PYBOARD_DEVICE`` as an alternative to using the ``--device``
+command line option.  For example, the following is equivalent to the previous
+example::
+
+    $ export PYBOARD_DEVICE=/dev/ttyACM0
+    $ pyboard.py -c 'print(1+1)'
+
+Similarly, the ``PYBOARD_BAUDRATE`` environment variable can be used
+to set the default for the `--baudrate` option.
+
 Running a script on the device
 ------------------------------
 

tools/pyboard.py

@@ -558,11 +558,14 @@ def main():
     cmd_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Run scripts on the pyboard.")
     cmd_parser.add_argument(
         "--device",
-        default="/dev/ttyACM0",
+        default=os.environ.get("PYBOARD_DEVICE", "/dev/ttyACM0"),
         help="the serial device or the IP address of the pyboard",
     )
     cmd_parser.add_argument(
-        "-b", "--baudrate", default=115200, help="the baud rate of the serial device"
+        "-b",
+        "--baudrate",
+        default=os.environ.get("PYBOARD_BAUDRATE", "115200"),
+        help="the baud rate of the serial device",
     )
     cmd_parser.add_argument("-u", "--user", default="micro", help="the telnet login username")
     cmd_parser.add_argument("-p", "--password", default="python", help="the telnet login password")