circuitpython/extmod/vfs_posix.c

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// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014 MicroPython & CircuitPython contributors (https://github.com/adafruit/circuitpython/graphs/contributors)
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Damien P. George
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/mperrno.h"
#include "extmod/vfs.h"
#include "extmod/vfs_posix.h"
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#if defined(MICROPY_VFS_POSIX) && MICROPY_VFS_POSIX
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <dirent.h>
typedef struct _mp_obj_vfs_posix_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
vstr_t root;
size_t root_len;
bool readonly;
} mp_obj_vfs_posix_t;
STATIC const char *vfs_posix_get_path_str(mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self, mp_obj_t path) {
if (self->root_len == 0) {
return mp_obj_str_get_str(path);
} else {
self->root.len = self->root_len;
vstr_add_str(&self->root, mp_obj_str_get_str(path));
return vstr_null_terminated_str(&self->root);
}
}
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_get_path_obj(mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self, mp_obj_t path) {
if (self->root_len == 0) {
return path;
} else {
self->root.len = self->root_len;
vstr_add_str(&self->root, mp_obj_str_get_str(path));
return mp_obj_new_str(self->root.buf, self->root.len);
}
}
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STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_fun1_helper(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in, int (*f)(const char *)) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
int ret = f(vfs_posix_get_path_str(self, path_in));
if (ret != 0) {
mp_raise_OSError(errno);
}
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC mp_import_stat_t mp_vfs_posix_import_stat(void *self_in, const char *path) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = self_in;
if (self->root_len != 0) {
self->root.len = self->root_len;
vstr_add_str(&self->root, path);
path = vstr_null_terminated_str(&self->root);
}
struct stat st;
if (stat(path, &st) == 0) {
if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
return MP_IMPORT_STAT_DIR;
} else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
return MP_IMPORT_STAT_FILE;
}
}
return MP_IMPORT_STAT_NO_EXIST;
}
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STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
mp_arg_check_num(n_args, kw_args, 0, 1, false);
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *vfs = m_new_obj(mp_obj_vfs_posix_t);
vfs->base.type = type;
vstr_init(&vfs->root, 0);
if (n_args == 1) {
vstr_add_str(&vfs->root, mp_obj_str_get_str(args[0]));
vstr_add_char(&vfs->root, '/');
}
vfs->root_len = vfs->root.len;
vfs->readonly = false;
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(vfs);
}
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_mount(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t readonly, mp_obj_t mkfs) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
if (mp_obj_is_true(readonly)) {
self->readonly = true;
}
if (mp_obj_is_true(mkfs)) {
mp_raise_OSError(MP_EPERM);
}
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(vfs_posix_mount_obj, vfs_posix_mount);
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_umount(mp_obj_t self_in) {
(void)self_in;
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(vfs_posix_umount_obj, vfs_posix_umount);
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_open(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in, mp_obj_t mode_in) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
const char *mode = mp_obj_str_get_str(mode_in);
if (self->readonly
&& (strchr(mode, 'w') != NULL || strchr(mode, 'a') != NULL || strchr(mode, '+') != NULL)) {
mp_raise_OSError(MP_EROFS);
}
if (!MP_OBJ_IS_SMALL_INT(path_in)) {
path_in = vfs_posix_get_path_obj(self, path_in);
}
return mp_vfs_posix_file_open(&mp_type_textio, path_in, mode_in);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(vfs_posix_open_obj, vfs_posix_open);
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_chdir(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in) {
return vfs_posix_fun1_helper(self_in, path_in, chdir);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(vfs_posix_chdir_obj, vfs_posix_chdir);
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_getcwd(mp_obj_t self_in) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
char buf[MICROPY_ALLOC_PATH_MAX + 1];
const char *ret = getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret == NULL) {
mp_raise_OSError(errno);
}
ret += self->root_len;
return mp_obj_new_str(ret, strlen(ret));
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(vfs_posix_getcwd_obj, vfs_posix_getcwd);
typedef struct _vfs_posix_ilistdir_it_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
mp_fun_1_t iternext;
bool is_str;
DIR *dir;
} vfs_posix_ilistdir_it_t;
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_ilistdir_it_iternext(mp_obj_t self_in) {
vfs_posix_ilistdir_it_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
if (self->dir == NULL) {
return MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION;
}
for (;;) {
struct dirent *dirent = readdir(self->dir);
if (dirent == NULL) {
closedir(self->dir);
self->dir = NULL;
return MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION;
}
const char *fn = dirent->d_name;
if (fn[0] == '.' && (fn[1] == 0 || fn[1] == '.')) {
// skip . and ..
continue;
}
// make 3-tuple with info about this entry
mp_obj_tuple_t *t = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(mp_obj_new_tuple(3, NULL));
if (self->is_str) {
t->items[0] = mp_obj_new_str(fn, strlen(fn));
} else {
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t->items[0] = mp_obj_new_bytes((const byte *)fn, strlen(fn));
}
#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
#ifdef DTTOIF
t->items[1] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(DTTOIF(dirent->d_type));
#else
if (dirent->d_type == DT_DIR) {
t->items[1] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(MP_S_IFDIR);
} else if (dirent->d_type == DT_REG) {
t->items[1] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(MP_S_IFREG);
} else {
t->items[1] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(dirent->d_type);
}
#endif
#else
// DT_UNKNOWN should have 0 value on any reasonable system
t->items[1] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(0);
#endif
#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_INO
t->items[2] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(dirent->d_ino);
#else
t->items[2] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(0);
#endif
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(t);
}
}
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_ilistdir(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
vfs_posix_ilistdir_it_t *iter = m_new_obj(vfs_posix_ilistdir_it_t);
iter->base.type = &mp_type_polymorph_iter;
iter->iternext = vfs_posix_ilistdir_it_iternext;
iter->is_str = mp_obj_get_type(path_in) == &mp_type_str;
const char *path = vfs_posix_get_path_str(self, path_in);
if (path[0] == '\0') {
path = ".";
}
iter->dir = opendir(path);
if (iter->dir == NULL) {
mp_raise_OSError(errno);
}
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(iter);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(vfs_posix_ilistdir_obj, vfs_posix_ilistdir);
typedef struct _mp_obj_listdir_t {
mp_obj_base_t base;
mp_fun_1_t iternext;
DIR *dir;
} mp_obj_listdir_t;
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_mkdir(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
int ret = mkdir(vfs_posix_get_path_str(self, path_in), 0777);
if (ret != 0) {
mp_raise_OSError(errno);
}
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(vfs_posix_mkdir_obj, vfs_posix_mkdir);
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_remove(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in) {
return vfs_posix_fun1_helper(self_in, path_in, unlink);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(vfs_posix_remove_obj, vfs_posix_remove);
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_rename(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t old_path_in, mp_obj_t new_path_in) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
const char *old_path = vfs_posix_get_path_str(self, old_path_in);
const char *new_path = vfs_posix_get_path_str(self, new_path_in);
int ret = rename(old_path, new_path);
if (ret != 0) {
mp_raise_OSError(errno);
}
return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(vfs_posix_rename_obj, vfs_posix_rename);
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_rmdir(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in) {
return vfs_posix_fun1_helper(self_in, path_in, rmdir);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(vfs_posix_rmdir_obj, vfs_posix_rmdir);
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_stat(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
struct stat sb;
int ret = stat(vfs_posix_get_path_str(self, path_in), &sb);
if (ret != 0) {
mp_raise_OSError(errno);
}
mp_obj_tuple_t *t = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(mp_obj_new_tuple(10, NULL));
t->items[0] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_mode);
t->items[1] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_ino);
t->items[2] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_dev);
t->items[3] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_nlink);
t->items[4] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_uid);
t->items[5] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_gid);
t->items[6] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_size);
t->items[7] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_atime);
t->items[8] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_mtime);
t->items[9] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.st_ctime);
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(t);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(vfs_posix_stat_obj, vfs_posix_stat);
#ifdef __ANDROID__
#define USE_STATFS 1
#endif
#if USE_STATFS
#include <sys/vfs.h>
#define STRUCT_STATVFS struct statfs
#define STATVFS statfs
#define F_FAVAIL sb.f_ffree
#define F_NAMEMAX sb.f_namelen
#define F_FLAG sb.f_flags
#else
#include <sys/statvfs.h>
#define STRUCT_STATVFS struct statvfs
#define STATVFS statvfs
#define F_FAVAIL sb.f_favail
#define F_NAMEMAX sb.f_namemax
#define F_FLAG sb.f_flag
#endif
STATIC mp_obj_t vfs_posix_statvfs(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t path_in) {
mp_obj_vfs_posix_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
STRUCT_STATVFS sb;
const char *path = vfs_posix_get_path_str(self, path_in);
int ret = STATVFS(path, &sb);
if (ret != 0) {
mp_raise_OSError(errno);
}
mp_obj_tuple_t *t = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(mp_obj_new_tuple(10, NULL));
t->items[0] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.f_bsize);
t->items[1] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.f_frsize);
t->items[2] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.f_blocks);
t->items[3] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.f_bfree);
t->items[4] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.f_bavail);
t->items[5] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.f_files);
t->items[6] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(sb.f_ffree);
t->items[7] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(F_FAVAIL);
t->items[8] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(F_FLAG);
t->items[9] = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(F_NAMEMAX);
return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(t);
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(vfs_posix_statvfs_obj, vfs_posix_statvfs);
STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t vfs_posix_locals_dict_table[] = {
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_mount), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_mount_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_umount), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_umount_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_open), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_open_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_chdir), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_chdir_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_getcwd), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_getcwd_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_ilistdir), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_ilistdir_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_mkdir), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_mkdir_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_remove), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_remove_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_rename), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_rename_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_rmdir), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_rmdir_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_stat), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_stat_obj) },
{ MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_statvfs), MP_ROM_PTR(&vfs_posix_statvfs_obj) },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(vfs_posix_locals_dict, vfs_posix_locals_dict_table);
STATIC const mp_vfs_proto_t vfs_posix_proto = {
protocols: Allow them to be (optionally) type-safe Protocols are nice, but there is no way for C code to verify whether a type's "protocol" structure actually implements some particular protocol. As a result, you can pass an object that implements the "vfs" protocol to one that expects the "stream" protocol, and the opposite of awesomeness ensues. This patch adds an OPTIONAL (but enabled by default) protocol identifier as the first member of any protocol structure. This identifier is simply a unique QSTR chosen by the protocol designer and used by each protocol implementer. When checking for protocol support, instead of just checking whether the object's type has a non-NULL protocol field, use `mp_proto_get` which implements the protocol check when possible. The existing protocols are now named: protocol_framebuf protocol_i2c protocol_pin protocol_stream protocol_spi protocol_vfs (most of these are unused in CP and are just inherited from MP; vfs and stream are definitely used though) I did not find any crashing examples, but here's one to give a flavor of what is improved, using `micropython_coverage`. Before the change, the vfs "ioctl" protocol is invoked, and the result is not intelligible as json (but it could have resulted in a hard fault, potentially): >>> import uos, ujson >>> u = uos.VfsPosix('/tmp') >>> ujson.load(u) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> ValueError: syntax error in JSON After the change, the vfs object is correctly detected as not supporting the stream protocol: >>> ujson.load(p) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> OSError: stream operation not supported
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MP_PROTO_IMPLEMENT(MP_QSTR_protocol_vfs)
.import_stat = mp_vfs_posix_import_stat,
};
const mp_obj_type_t mp_type_vfs_posix = {
{ &mp_type_type },
.name = MP_QSTR_VfsPosix,
.make_new = vfs_posix_make_new,
.protocol = &vfs_posix_proto,
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.locals_dict = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&vfs_posix_locals_dict,
};
#endif // MICROPY_VFS_POSIX