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/*****************************************************************************
*
* socket . h - CC3000 Host Driver Implementation .
* Copyright ( C ) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http : //www.ti.com/
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms , with or without
* modification , are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met :
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer .
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and / or other materials provided with the
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* distribution .
*
* Neither the name of Texas Instruments Incorporated nor the names of
* its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission .
*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* " AS IS " AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES , INCLUDING , BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO , THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT , INDIRECT , INCIDENTAL ,
* SPECIAL , EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ( INCLUDING , BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO , PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS OF USE ,
* DATA , OR PROFITS ; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION ) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT , STRICT LIABILITY , OR TORT
* ( INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE , EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE .
*
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
# ifndef __SOCKET_H__
# define __SOCKET_H__
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! \addtogroup socket_api
//! @{
//
//*****************************************************************************
//*****************************************************************************
//
// If building with a C++ compiler, make all of the definitions in this header
// have a C binding.
//
//*****************************************************************************
# ifdef __cplusplus
extern " C " {
# endif
# define HOSTNAME_MAX_LENGTH (230) // 230 bytes + header shouldn't exceed 8 bit value
//--------- Address Families --------
# define AF_INET 2
# define AF_INET6 23
//------------ Socket Types ------------
# define SOCK_STREAM 1
# define SOCK_DGRAM 2
# define SOCK_RAW 3 // Raw sockets allow new IPv4 protocols to be implemented in user space. A raw socket receives or sends the raw datagram not including link level headers
# define SOCK_RDM 4
# define SOCK_SEQPACKET 5
//----------- Socket Protocol ----------
# define IPPROTO_IP 0 // dummy for IP
# define IPPROTO_ICMP 1 // control message protocol
# define IPPROTO_IPV4 IPPROTO_IP // IP inside IP
# define IPPROTO_TCP 6 // tcp
# define IPPROTO_UDP 17 // user datagram protocol
# define IPPROTO_IPV6 41 // IPv6 in IPv6
# define IPPROTO_NONE 59 // No next header
# define IPPROTO_RAW 255 // raw IP packet
# define IPPROTO_MAX 256
//----------- Socket retunr codes -----------
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# define SOC_ERROR (-1) // error
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# define SOC_IN_PROGRESS (-2) // socket in progress
//----------- Socket Options -----------
# define SOL_SOCKET 0xffff // socket level
# define SOCKOPT_RECV_NONBLOCK 0 // recv non block mode, set SOCK_ON or SOCK_OFF (default block mode)
# define SOCKOPT_RECV_TIMEOUT 1 // optname to configure recv and recvfromtimeout
# define SOCKOPT_ACCEPT_NONBLOCK 2 // accept non block mode, set SOCK_ON or SOCK_OFF (default block mode)
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# define SOCK_ON 0 // socket non-blocking mode is enabled
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# define SOCK_OFF 1 // socket blocking mode is enabled
# define MAX_PACKET_SIZE 1500
# define MAX_LISTEN_QUEUE 4
# define IOCTL_SOCKET_EVENTMASK
# ifdef ENOBUFS
# undef ENOBUFS
# endif
# define ENOBUFS 55 // No buffer space available
# define __FD_SETSIZE 32
# define ASIC_ADDR_LEN 8
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# define NO_QUERY_RECIVED -3
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typedef struct _in_addr_t
{
unsigned long s_addr ; // load with inet_aton()
} in_addr ;
typedef struct _sockaddr_t
{
unsigned short int sa_family ;
unsigned char sa_data [ 14 ] ;
} sockaddr ;
typedef struct _sockaddr_in_t
{
short sin_family ; // e.g. AF_INET
unsigned short sin_port ; // e.g. htons(3490)
in_addr sin_addr ; // see struct in_addr, below
char sin_zero [ 8 ] ; // zero this if you want to
} sockaddr_in ;
typedef unsigned long socklen_t ;
// The fd_set member is required to be an array of longs.
typedef long int __fd_mask ;
// It's easier to assume 8-bit bytes than to get CHAR_BIT.
# define __NFDBITS (8 * sizeof (__fd_mask))
# define __FDELT(d) ((d) / __NFDBITS)
# define __FDMASK(d) ((__fd_mask) 1 << ((d) % __NFDBITS))
# ifdef fd_set
# undef fd_set // for compatibility with newlib, which defines fd_set
# endif
// fd_set for select and pselect.
typedef struct
{
__fd_mask fds_bits [ __FD_SETSIZE / __NFDBITS ] ;
# define __FDS_BITS(set) ((set)->fds_bits)
} fd_set ;
// We don't use `memset' because this would require a prototype and
// the array isn't too big.
# define __FD_ZERO(set) \
do { \
unsigned int __i ; \
fd_set * __arr = ( set ) ; \
for ( __i = 0 ; __i < sizeof ( fd_set ) / sizeof ( __fd_mask ) ; + + __i ) \
__FDS_BITS ( __arr ) [ __i ] = 0 ; \
} while ( 0 )
# define __FD_SET(d, set) (__FDS_BITS (set)[__FDELT (d)] |= __FDMASK (d))
# define __FD_CLR(d, set) (__FDS_BITS (set)[__FDELT (d)] &= ~__FDMASK (d))
# define __FD_ISSET(d, set) (__FDS_BITS (set)[__FDELT (d)] & __FDMASK (d))
// Access macros for 'fd_set'.
# ifdef FD_SET
# undef FD_SET
# endif
# ifdef FD_CLR
# undef FD_CLR
# endif
# ifdef FD_ISSET
# undef FD_ISSET
# endif
# ifdef FD_ZERO
# undef FD_ZERO
# endif
# define FD_SET(fd, fdsetp) __FD_SET (fd, fdsetp)
# define FD_CLR(fd, fdsetp) __FD_CLR (fd, fdsetp)
# define FD_ISSET(fd, fdsetp) __FD_ISSET (fd, fdsetp)
# define FD_ZERO(fdsetp) __FD_ZERO (fdsetp)
//Use in case of Big Endian only
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# define htonl(A) ((((unsigned long)(A) & 0xff000000) >> 24) | \
( ( ( unsigned long ) ( A ) & 0x00ff0000 ) > > 8 ) | \
( ( ( unsigned long ) ( A ) & 0x0000ff00 ) < < 8 ) | \
( ( ( unsigned long ) ( A ) & 0x000000ff ) < < 24 ) )
# define ntohl htonl
//Use in case of Big Endian only
# define htons(A) ((((unsigned long)(A) & 0xff00) >> 8) | \
( ( ( unsigned long ) ( A ) & 0x00ff ) < < 8 ) )
# define ntohs htons
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// mDNS port - 5353 mDNS multicast address - 224.0.0.251
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# define SET_mDNS_ADD(sockaddr) sockaddr.sa_data[0] = 0x14; \
sockaddr . sa_data [ 1 ] = 0xe9 ; \
sockaddr . sa_data [ 2 ] = 0xe0 ; \
sockaddr . sa_data [ 3 ] = 0x0 ; \
sockaddr . sa_data [ 4 ] = 0x0 ; \
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sockaddr . sa_data [ 5 ] = 0xfb ;
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//*****************************************************************************
//
// Prototypes for the APIs.
//
//*****************************************************************************
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! socket
//!
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//! @param domain selects the protocol family which will be used for
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//! communication. On this version only AF_INET is supported
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//! @param type specifies the communication semantics. On this version
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//! only SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, SOCK_RAW are supported
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//! @param protocol specifies a particular protocol to be used with the
//! socket IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_UDP or IPPROTO_RAW are
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//! supported.
//!
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//! @return On success, socket handle that is used for consequent socket
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//! operations. On error, -1 is returned.
//!
//! @brief create an endpoint for communication
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//! The socket function creates a socket that is bound to a specific
//! transport service provider. This function is called by the
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//! application layer to obtain a socket handle.
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern int socket ( long domain , long type , long protocol ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! closesocket
//!
//! @param sd socket handle.
//!
//! @return On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned.
//!
//! @brief The socket function closes a created socket.
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern long closesocket ( long sd ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! accept
//!
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//! @param[in] sd socket descriptor (handle)
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//! @param[out] addr the argument addr is a pointer to a sockaddr structure
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//! This structure is filled in with the address of the
//! peer socket, as known to the communications layer.
//! determined. The exact format of the address returned
//! addr is by the socket's address sockaddr.
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//! On this version only AF_INET is supported.
//! This argument returns in network order.
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//! @param[out] addrlen the addrlen argument is a value-result argument:
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//! it should initially contain the size of the structure
//! pointed to by addr.
//!
//! @return For socket in blocking mode:
//! On success, socket handle. on failure negative
//! For socket in non-blocking mode:
//! - On connection establishment, socket handle
//! - On connection pending, SOC_IN_PROGRESS (-2)
//! - On failure, SOC_ERROR (-1)
//!
//! @brief accept a connection on a socket:
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//! This function is used with connection-based socket types
//! (SOCK_STREAM). It extracts the first connection request on the
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//! queue of pending connections, creates a new connected socket, and
//! returns a new file descriptor referring to that socket.
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//! The newly created socket is not in the listening state.
//! The original socket sd is unaffected by this call.
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//! The argument sd is a socket that has been created with socket(),
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//! bound to a local address with bind(), and is listening for
//! connections after a listen(). The argument addr is a pointer
//! to a sockaddr structure. This structure is filled in with the
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//! address of the peer socket, as known to the communications layer.
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//! The exact format of the address returned addr is determined by the
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//! socket's address family. The addrlen argument is a value-result
//! argument: it should initially contain the size of the structure
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//! pointed to by addr, on return it will contain the actual
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//! length (in bytes) of the address returned.
//!
//! @sa socket ; bind ; listen
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern long accept ( long sd , sockaddr * addr , socklen_t * addrlen ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! bind
//!
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//! @param[in] sd socket descriptor (handle)
//! @param[out] addr specifies the destination address. On this version
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//! only AF_INET is supported.
//! @param[out] addrlen contains the size of the structure pointed to by addr.
//!
//! @return On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned.
//!
//! @brief assign a name to a socket
//! This function gives the socket the local address addr.
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//! addr is addrlen bytes long. Traditionally, this is called when a
//! socket is created with socket, it exists in a name space (address
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//! family) but has no name assigned.
//! It is necessary to assign a local address before a SOCK_STREAM
//! socket may receive connections.
//!
//! @sa socket ; accept ; listen
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern long bind ( long sd , const sockaddr * addr , long addrlen ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! listen
//!
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//! @param[in] sd socket descriptor (handle)
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//! @param[in] backlog specifies the listen queue depth. On this version
//! backlog is not supported.
//! @return On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned.
//!
//! @brief listen for connections on a socket
//! The willingness to accept incoming connections and a queue
//! limit for incoming connections are specified with listen(),
//! and then the connections are accepted with accept.
//! The listen() call applies only to sockets of type SOCK_STREAM
//! The backlog parameter defines the maximum length the queue of
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//! pending connections may grow to.
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//!
//! @sa socket ; accept ; bind
//!
//! @note On this version, backlog is not supported
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern long listen ( long sd , long backlog ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! gethostbyname
//!
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//! @param[in] hostname host name
//! @param[in] usNameLen name length
//! @param[out] out_ip_addr This parameter is filled in with host IP address.
//! In case that host name is not resolved,
//! out_ip_addr is zero.
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//! @return On success, positive is returned. On error, negative is returned
//!
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//! @brief Get host IP by name. Obtain the IP Address of machine on network,
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//! by its name.
//!
//! @note On this version, only blocking mode is supported. Also note that
//! the function requires DNS server to be configured prior to its usage.
//
//*****************************************************************************
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# ifndef CC3000_TINY_DRIVER
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extern int gethostbyname ( const char * hostname , unsigned short usNameLen , unsigned long * out_ip_addr ) ;
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# endif
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! connect
//!
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//! @param[in] sd socket descriptor (handle)
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//! @param[in] addr specifies the destination addr. On this version
//! only AF_INET is supported.
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//! @param[out] addrlen contains the size of the structure pointed to by addr
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//! @return On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned
//!
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//! @brief initiate a connection on a socket
//! Function connects the socket referred to by the socket descriptor
//! sd, to the address specified by addr. The addrlen argument
//! specifies the size of addr. The format of the address in addr is
//! determined by the address space of the socket. If it is of type
//! SOCK_DGRAM, this call specifies the peer with which the socket is
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//! to be associated; this address is that to which datagrams are to be
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//! sent, and the only address from which datagrams are to be received.
//! If the socket is of type SOCK_STREAM, this call attempts to make a
//! connection to another socket. The other socket is specified by
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//! address, which is an address in the communications space of the
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//! socket. Note that the function implements only blocking behavior
//! thus the caller will be waiting either for the connection
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//! establishment or for the connection establishment failure.
//!
//! @sa socket
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern long connect ( long sd , const sockaddr * addr , long addrlen ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! select
//!
//! @param[in] nfds the highest-numbered file descriptor in any of the
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//! three sets, plus 1.
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//! @param[out] writesds socket descriptors list for write monitoring
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//! @param[out] readsds socket descriptors list for read monitoring
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//! @param[out] exceptsds socket descriptors list for exception monitoring
//! @param[in] timeout is an upper bound on the amount of time elapsed
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//! before select() returns. Null means infinity
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//! timeout. The minimum timeout is 5 milliseconds,
//! less than 5 milliseconds will be set
//! automatically to 5 milliseconds.
//! @return On success, select() returns the number of file descriptors
//! contained in the three returned descriptor sets (that is, the
//! total number of bits that are set in readfds, writefds,
//! exceptfds) which may be zero if the timeout expires before
//! anything interesting happens.
//! On error, -1 is returned.
//! *readsds - return the sockets on which Read request will
//! return without delay with valid data.
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//! *writesds - return the sockets on which Write request
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//! will return without delay.
//! *exceptsds - return the sockets which closed recently.
//!
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//! @brief Monitor socket activity
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//! Select allow a program to monitor multiple file descriptors,
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//! waiting until one or more of the file descriptors become
//! "ready" for some class of I/O operation
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//!
//! @Note If the timeout value set to less than 5ms it will automatically set
//! to 5ms to prevent overload of the system
//!
//! @sa socket
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern int select ( long nfds , fd_set * readsds , fd_set * writesds ,
fd_set * exceptsds , struct timeval * timeout ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! setsockopt
//!
//! @param[in] sd socket handle
//! @param[in] level defines the protocol level for this option
//! @param[in] optname defines the option name to Interrogate
//! @param[in] optval specifies a value for the option
//! @param[in] optlen specifies the length of the option value
//! @return On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned
//!
//! @brief set socket options
//! This function manipulate the options associated with a socket.
//! Options may exist at multiple protocol levels; they are always
//! present at the uppermost socket level.
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//! When manipulating socket options the level at which the option
//! resides and the name of the option must be specified.
//! To manipulate options at the socket level, level is specified as
//! SOL_SOCKET. To manipulate options at any other level the protocol
//! number of the appropriate protocol controlling the option is
//! supplied. For example, to indicate that an option is to be
//! interpreted by the TCP protocol, level should be set to the
//! protocol number of TCP;
//! The parameters optval and optlen are used to access optval -
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//! use for setsockopt(). For getsockopt() they identify a buffer
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//! in which the value for the requested option(s) are to
//! be returned. For getsockopt(), optlen is a value-result
//! parameter, initially containing the size of the buffer
//! pointed to by option_value, and modified on return to
//! indicate the actual size of the value returned. If no option
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//! value is to be supplied or returned, option_value may be NULL.
//!
//! @Note On this version the following two socket options are enabled:
//! The only protocol level supported in this version
//! is SOL_SOCKET (level).
//! 1. SOCKOPT_RECV_TIMEOUT (optname)
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//! SOCKOPT_RECV_TIMEOUT configures recv and recvfrom timeout
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//! in milliseconds.
//! In that case optval should be pointer to unsigned long.
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//! 2. SOCKOPT_NONBLOCK (optname). sets the socket non-blocking mode on
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//! or off.
//! In that case optval should be SOCK_ON or SOCK_OFF (optval).
//!
//! @sa getsockopt
//
//*****************************************************************************
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# ifndef CC3000_TINY_DRIVER
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extern int setsockopt ( long sd , long level , long optname , const void * optval ,
socklen_t optlen ) ;
# endif
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! getsockopt
//!
//! @param[in] sd socket handle
//! @param[in] level defines the protocol level for this option
//! @param[in] optname defines the option name to Interrogate
//! @param[out] optval specifies a value for the option
//! @param[out] optlen specifies the length of the option value
//! @return On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned
//!
//! @brief set socket options
//! This function manipulate the options associated with a socket.
//! Options may exist at multiple protocol levels; they are always
//! present at the uppermost socket level.
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//! When manipulating socket options the level at which the option
//! resides and the name of the option must be specified.
//! To manipulate options at the socket level, level is specified as
//! SOL_SOCKET. To manipulate options at any other level the protocol
//! number of the appropriate protocol controlling the option is
//! supplied. For example, to indicate that an option is to be
//! interpreted by the TCP protocol, level should be set to the
//! protocol number of TCP;
//! The parameters optval and optlen are used to access optval -
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//! use for setsockopt(). For getsockopt() they identify a buffer
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//! in which the value for the requested option(s) are to
//! be returned. For getsockopt(), optlen is a value-result
//! parameter, initially containing the size of the buffer
//! pointed to by option_value, and modified on return to
//! indicate the actual size of the value returned. If no option
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//! value is to be supplied or returned, option_value may be NULL.
//!
//! @Note On this version the following two socket options are enabled:
//! The only protocol level supported in this version
//! is SOL_SOCKET (level).
//! 1. SOCKOPT_RECV_TIMEOUT (optname)
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//! SOCKOPT_RECV_TIMEOUT configures recv and recvfrom timeout
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//! in milliseconds.
//! In that case optval should be pointer to unsigned long.
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//! 2. SOCKOPT_NONBLOCK (optname). sets the socket non-blocking mode on
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//! or off.
//! In that case optval should be SOCK_ON or SOCK_OFF (optval).
//!
//! @sa setsockopt
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern int getsockopt ( long sd , long level , long optname , void * optval ,
socklen_t * optlen ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! recv
//!
//! @param[in] sd socket handle
//! @param[out] buf Points to the buffer where the message should be stored
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//! @param[in] len Specifies the length in bytes of the buffer pointed to
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//! by the buffer argument.
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//! @param[in] flags Specifies the type of message reception.
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//! On this version, this parameter is not supported.
//!
//! @return Return the number of bytes received, or -1 if an error
//! occurred
//!
//! @brief function receives a message from a connection-mode socket
//!
//! @sa recvfrom
//!
//! @Note On this version, only blocking mode is supported.
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern int recv ( long sd , void * buf , long len , long flags ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! recvfrom
//!
//! @param[in] sd socket handle
//! @param[out] buf Points to the buffer where the message should be stored
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//! @param[in] len Specifies the length in bytes of the buffer pointed to
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//! by the buffer argument.
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//! @param[in] flags Specifies the type of message reception.
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//! On this version, this parameter is not supported.
//! @param[in] from pointer to an address structure indicating the source
//! address: sockaddr. On this version only AF_INET is
//! supported.
//! @param[in] fromlen source address structure size
//!
//! @return Return the number of bytes received, or -1 if an error
//! occurred
//!
//! @brief read data from socket
//! function receives a message from a connection-mode or
//! connectionless-mode socket. Note that raw sockets are not
//! supported.
//!
//! @sa recv
//!
//! @Note On this version, only blocking mode is supported.
//
//*****************************************************************************
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extern int recvfrom ( long sd , void * buf , long len , long flags , sockaddr * from ,
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socklen_t * fromlen ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! send
//!
//! @param sd socket handle
//! @param buf Points to a buffer containing the message to be sent
//! @param len message size in bytes
//! @param flags On this version, this parameter is not supported
//!
//! @return Return the number of bytes transmitted, or -1 if an
//! error occurred
//!
//! @brief Write data to TCP socket
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//! This function is used to transmit a message to another
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//! socket.
//!
//! @Note On this version, only blocking mode is supported.
//!
//! @sa sendto
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern int send ( long sd , const void * buf , long len , long flags ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! sendto
//!
//! @param sd socket handle
//! @param buf Points to a buffer containing the message to be sent
//! @param len message size in bytes
//! @param flags On this version, this parameter is not supported
//! @param to pointer to an address structure indicating the destination
//! address: sockaddr. On this version only AF_INET is
//! supported.
//! @param tolen destination address structure size
//!
//! @return Return the number of bytes transmitted, or -1 if an
//! error occurred
//!
//! @brief Write data to TCP socket
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//! This function is used to transmit a message to another
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//! socket.
//!
//! @Note On this version, only blocking mode is supported.
//!
//! @sa send
//
//*****************************************************************************
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extern int sendto ( long sd , const void * buf , long len , long flags ,
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const sockaddr * to , socklen_t tolen ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
//! mdnsAdvertiser
//!
//! @param[in] mdnsEnabled flag to enable/disable the mDNS feature
//! @param[in] deviceServiceName Service name as part of the published
//! canonical domain name
//! @param[in] deviceServiceNameLength Length of the service name
//!
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//!
//! @return On success, zero is returned, return SOC_ERROR if socket was not
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//! opened successfully, or if an error occurred.
//!
//! @brief Set CC3000 in mDNS advertiser mode in order to advertise itself.
//
//*****************************************************************************
extern int mdnsAdvertiser ( unsigned short mdnsEnabled , char * deviceServiceName , unsigned short deviceServiceNameLength ) ;
//*****************************************************************************
//
// Close the Doxygen group.
//! @}
//
//*****************************************************************************
//*****************************************************************************
//
// Mark the end of the C bindings section for C++ compilers.
//
//*****************************************************************************
# ifdef __cplusplus
}
# endif // __cplusplus
# endif // __SOCKET_H__