circuitpython/py/makeqstrdata.py

"""
Process raw qstr file and output qstr data with length, hash and data bytes.

This script works with Python 2.6, 2.7, 3.3 and 3.4.
"""

from __future__ import print_function

import re
import sys

import collections
import gettext

# Python 2/3 compatibility:
#   - iterating through bytes is different
#   - codepoint2name lives in a different module
import platform
if platform.python_version_tuple()[0] == '2':
    bytes_cons = lambda val, enc=None: bytearray(val)
    from htmlentitydefs import codepoint2name
elif platform.python_version_tuple()[0] == '3':
    bytes_cons = bytes
    from html.entities import codepoint2name
# end compatibility code

codepoint2name[ord('-')] = 'hyphen';

# add some custom names to map characters that aren't in HTML
codepoint2name[ord(' ')] = 'space'
codepoint2name[ord('\'')] = 'squot'
codepoint2name[ord(',')] = 'comma'
codepoint2name[ord('.')] = 'dot'
codepoint2name[ord(':')] = 'colon'
codepoint2name[ord(';')] = 'semicolon'
codepoint2name[ord('/')] = 'slash'
codepoint2name[ord('%')] = 'percent'
codepoint2name[ord('#')] = 'hash'
codepoint2name[ord('(')] = 'paren_open'
codepoint2name[ord(')')] = 'paren_close'
codepoint2name[ord('[')] = 'bracket_open'
codepoint2name[ord(']')] = 'bracket_close'
codepoint2name[ord('{')] = 'brace_open'
codepoint2name[ord('}')] = 'brace_close'
codepoint2name[ord('*')] = 'star'
codepoint2name[ord('!')] = 'bang'
codepoint2name[ord('\\')] = 'backslash'
codepoint2name[ord('+')] = 'plus'
codepoint2name[ord('$')] = 'dollar'
codepoint2name[ord('=')] = 'equals'
codepoint2name[ord('?')] = 'question'
codepoint2name[ord('@')] = 'at_sign'
codepoint2name[ord('^')] = 'caret'
codepoint2name[ord('|')] = 'pipe'
codepoint2name[ord('~')] = 'tilde'

C_ESCAPES = {
    "\a": "\\a",
    "\b": "\\b",
    "\f": "\\f",
    "\n": "\\n",
    "\r": "\\r",
    "\t": "\\t",
    "\v": "\\v",
    "\'": "\\'",
    "\"": "\\\""
}

# this must match the equivalent function in qstr.c
def compute_hash(qstr, bytes_hash):
    hash = 5381
    for b in qstr:
        hash = (hash * 33) ^ b
    # Make sure that valid hash is never zero, zero means "hash not computed"
    return (hash & ((1 << (8 * bytes_hash)) - 1)) or 1

def translate(translation_file, i18ns):
    with open(translation_file, "rb") as f:
        table = gettext.GNUTranslations(f)

        translations = []
        for original in i18ns:
            unescaped = original
            for s in C_ESCAPES:
                unescaped = unescaped.replace(C_ESCAPES[s], s)
            translations.append((original, table.gettext(unescaped)))
        return translations

def qstr_escape(qst):
    def esc_char(m):
        c = ord(m.group(0))
        try:
            name = codepoint2name[c]
        except KeyError:
            name = '0x%02x' % c
        return "_" + name + '_'
    return re.sub(r'[^A-Za-z0-9_]', esc_char, qst)

def parse_input_headers(infiles):
    # read the qstrs in from the input files
    qcfgs = {}
    qstrs = {}
    i18ns = set()
    for infile in infiles:
        with open(infile, 'rt') as f:
            for line in f:
                line = line.strip()

                # is this a config line?
                match = re.match(r'^QCFG\((.+), (.+)\)', line)
                if match:
                    value = match.group(2)
                    if value[0] == '(' and value[-1] == ')':
                        # strip parenthesis from config value
                        value = value[1:-1]
                    qcfgs[match.group(1)] = value
                    continue


                match = re.match(r'^TRANSLATE\("(.*)"\)$', line)
                if match:
                    i18ns.add(match.group(1))
                    continue

                # is this a QSTR line?
                match = re.match(r'^Q\((.*)\)$', line)
                if not match:
                    continue

                # get the qstr value
                qstr = match.group(1)

                # special case to specify control characters
                if qstr == '\\n':
                    qstr = '\n'

                # work out the corresponding qstr name
                ident = qstr_escape(qstr)

                # don't add duplicates
                if ident in qstrs:
                    continue

                # add the qstr to the list, with order number to retain original order in file
                order = len(qstrs)
                # but put special method names like __add__ at the top of list, so
                # that their id's fit into a byte
                if ident == "":
                    # Sort empty qstr above all still
                    order = -200000
                elif ident == "__dir__":
                    # Put __dir__ after empty qstr for builtin dir() to work
                    order = -190000
                elif ident.startswith("__"):
                    order -= 100000
                qstrs[ident] = (order, ident, qstr)

    if not qcfgs and qstrs:
        sys.stderr.write("ERROR: Empty preprocessor output - check for errors above\n")
        sys.exit(1)

    return qcfgs, qstrs, i18ns

def make_bytes(cfg_bytes_len, cfg_bytes_hash, qstr):
    qbytes = bytes_cons(qstr, 'utf8')
    qlen = len(qbytes)
    qhash = compute_hash(qbytes, cfg_bytes_hash)
    if all(32 <= ord(c) <= 126 and c != '\\' and c != '"' for c in qstr):
        # qstr is all printable ASCII so render it as-is (for easier debugging)
        qdata = qstr
    else:
        # qstr contains non-printable codes so render entire thing as hex pairs
        qdata = ''.join(('\\x%02x' % b) for b in qbytes)
    if qlen >= (1 << (8 * cfg_bytes_len)):
        print('qstr is too long:', qstr)
        assert False
    qlen_str = ('\\x%02x' * cfg_bytes_len) % tuple(((qlen >> (8 * i)) & 0xff) for i in range(cfg_bytes_len))
    qhash_str = ('\\x%02x' * cfg_bytes_hash) % tuple(((qhash >> (8 * i)) & 0xff) for i in range(cfg_bytes_hash))
    return '(const byte*)"%s%s" "%s"' % (qhash_str, qlen_str, qdata)

def print_qstr_data(qcfgs, qstrs, i18ns):
    # get config variables
    cfg_bytes_len = int(qcfgs['BYTES_IN_LEN'])
    cfg_bytes_hash = int(qcfgs['BYTES_IN_HASH'])

    # print out the starter of the generated C header file
    print('// This file was automatically generated by makeqstrdata.py')
    print('')

    # add NULL qstr with no hash or data
    print('QDEF(MP_QSTR_NULL, (const byte*)"%s%s" "")' % ('\\x00' * cfg_bytes_hash, '\\x00' * cfg_bytes_len))

    total_qstr_size = 0
    # go through each qstr and print it out
    for order, ident, qstr in sorted(qstrs.values(), key=lambda x: x[0]):
        qbytes = make_bytes(cfg_bytes_len, cfg_bytes_hash, qstr)
        print('QDEF(MP_QSTR_%s, %s)' % (ident, qbytes))
        total_qstr_size += len(qstr)

    total_text_size = 0
    for original, translation in i18ns:
        # Add in carriage returns to work in terminals
        translation = translation.replace("\n", "\r\n")
        for s in C_ESCAPES:
            translation = translation.replace(s, C_ESCAPES[s])
        print("TRANSLATION(\"{}\", \"{}\")".format(original, translation))
        total_text_size += len(translation)

    print()
    print("// {} bytes worth of qstr".format(total_qstr_size))
    print("// {} bytes worth of translations".format(total_text_size))

def print_qstr_enums(qstrs):
    # print out the starter of the generated C header file
    print('// This file was automatically generated by makeqstrdata.py')
    print('')

    # add NULL qstr with no hash or data
    print('QENUM(MP_QSTR_NULL)')

    # go through each qstr and print it out
    for order, ident, qstr in sorted(qstrs.values(), key=lambda x: x[0]):
        print('QENUM(MP_QSTR_%s)' % (ident,))

if __name__ == "__main__":
    import argparse

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Process QSTR definitions into headers for compilation')
    parser.add_argument('infiles', metavar='N', type=str, nargs='+',
                        help='an integer for the accumulator')
    parser.add_argument('--translation', default=None, type=str,
                        help='translations for i18n() items')

    args = parser.parse_args()

    qcfgs, qstrs, i18ns = parse_input_headers(args.infiles)
    if args.translation:
        translations = translate(args.translation, i18ns)
        print_qstr_data(qcfgs, qstrs, translations)
    else:
        print_qstr_enums(qstrs)