circuitpython/ports/stm32/qspi.c

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/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Damien P. George
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "py/mperrno.h"
#include "py/mphal.h"
#include "genhdr/pins.h"
#include "qspi.h"
#if defined(MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_SIZE_BITS_LOG2)
void qspi_init(void) {
// Configure pins
mp_hal_pin_config(&MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_CS, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, 10);
mp_hal_pin_config(&MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_SCK, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, 9);
mp_hal_pin_config(&MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_IO0, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, 9);
mp_hal_pin_config(&MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_IO1, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, 9);
mp_hal_pin_config(&MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_IO2, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, 9);
mp_hal_pin_config(&MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_IO3, MP_HAL_PIN_MODE_ALT, MP_HAL_PIN_PULL_NONE, 9);
// Bring up the QSPI peripheral
__HAL_RCC_QSPI_CLK_ENABLE();
QUADSPI->CR =
2 << QUADSPI_CR_PRESCALER_Pos // F_CLK = F_AHB/3 (72MHz when CPU is 216MHz)
#if defined(QUADSPI_CR_FSEL_Pos)
| 0 << QUADSPI_CR_FSEL_Pos // FLASH 1 selected
#endif
#if defined(QUADSPI_CR_DFM_Pos)
| 0 << QUADSPI_CR_DFM_Pos // dual-flash mode disabled
#endif
| 0 << QUADSPI_CR_SSHIFT_Pos // no sample shift
| 1 << QUADSPI_CR_TCEN_Pos // timeout counter enabled
| 1 << QUADSPI_CR_EN_Pos // enable the peripheral
;
QUADSPI->DCR =
(MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_SIZE_BITS_LOG2 - 3 - 1) << QUADSPI_DCR_FSIZE_Pos
| 1 << QUADSPI_DCR_CSHT_Pos // nCS stays high for 2 cycles
| 0 << QUADSPI_DCR_CKMODE_Pos // CLK idles at low state
;
}
void qspi_memory_map(void) {
// Enable memory-mapped mode
QUADSPI->ABR = 0; // disable continuous read mode
QUADSPI->LPTR = 100; // to tune
QUADSPI->CCR =
0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DDRM_Pos // DDR mode disabled
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_SIOO_Pos // send instruction every transaction
| 3 << QUADSPI_CCR_FMODE_Pos // memory-mapped mode
| 3 << QUADSPI_CCR_DMODE_Pos // data on 4 lines
| 4 << QUADSPI_CCR_DCYC_Pos // 4 dummy cycles
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ABSIZE_Pos // 8-bit alternate byte
| 3 << QUADSPI_CCR_ABMODE_Pos // alternate byte on 4 lines
| 2 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADSIZE_Pos // 24-bit address size
| 3 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADMODE_Pos // address on 4 lines
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_IMODE_Pos // instruction on 1 line
| 0xeb << QUADSPI_CCR_INSTRUCTION_Pos // quad read opcode
;
}
STATIC int qspi_ioctl(void *self_in, uint32_t cmd) {
(void)self_in;
switch (cmd) {
case MP_QSPI_IOCTL_INIT:
qspi_init();
break;
case MP_QSPI_IOCTL_BUS_RELEASE:
// Switch to memory-map mode when bus is idle
qspi_memory_map();
break;
}
return 0; // success
}
STATIC void qspi_write_cmd_data(void *self_in, uint8_t cmd, size_t len, uint32_t data) {
(void)self_in;
QUADSPI->FCR = QUADSPI_FCR_CTCF; // clear TC flag
if (len == 0) {
QUADSPI->CCR =
0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DDRM_Pos // DDR mode disabled
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_SIOO_Pos // send instruction every transaction
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_FMODE_Pos // indirect write mode
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DMODE_Pos // no data
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DCYC_Pos // 0 dummy cycles
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ABMODE_Pos // no alternate byte
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADMODE_Pos // no address
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_IMODE_Pos // instruction on 1 line
| cmd << QUADSPI_CCR_INSTRUCTION_Pos // write opcode
;
} else {
QUADSPI->DLR = len - 1;
QUADSPI->CCR =
0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DDRM_Pos // DDR mode disabled
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_SIOO_Pos // send instruction every transaction
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_FMODE_Pos // indirect write mode
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_DMODE_Pos // data on 1 line
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DCYC_Pos // 0 dummy cycles
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ABMODE_Pos // no alternate byte
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADMODE_Pos // no address
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_IMODE_Pos // instruction on 1 line
| cmd << QUADSPI_CCR_INSTRUCTION_Pos // write opcode
;
// This assumes len==2
*(uint16_t*)&QUADSPI->DR = data;
}
// Wait for write to finish
while (!(QUADSPI->SR & QUADSPI_SR_TCF)) {
}
QUADSPI->FCR = QUADSPI_FCR_CTCF; // clear TC flag
}
STATIC void qspi_write_cmd_addr_data(void *self_in, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t addr, size_t len, const uint8_t *src) {
(void)self_in;
QUADSPI->FCR = QUADSPI_FCR_CTCF; // clear TC flag
if (len == 0) {
QUADSPI->CCR =
0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DDRM_Pos // DDR mode disabled
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_SIOO_Pos // send instruction every transaction
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_FMODE_Pos // indirect write mode
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DMODE_Pos // no data
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DCYC_Pos // 0 dummy cycles
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ABMODE_Pos // no alternate byte
| 2 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADSIZE_Pos // 24-bit address size
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADMODE_Pos // address on 1 line
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_IMODE_Pos // instruction on 1 line
| cmd << QUADSPI_CCR_INSTRUCTION_Pos // write opcode
;
QUADSPI->AR = addr;
} else {
QUADSPI->DLR = len - 1;
QUADSPI->CCR =
0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DDRM_Pos // DDR mode disabled
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_SIOO_Pos // send instruction every transaction
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_FMODE_Pos // indirect write mode
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_DMODE_Pos // data on 1 line
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DCYC_Pos // 0 dummy cycles
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ABMODE_Pos // no alternate byte
| 2 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADSIZE_Pos // 24-bit address size
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADMODE_Pos // address on 1 line
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_IMODE_Pos // instruction on 1 line
| cmd << QUADSPI_CCR_INSTRUCTION_Pos // write opcode
;
QUADSPI->AR = addr;
// Write out the data
while (len) {
while (!(QUADSPI->SR & QUADSPI_SR_FTF)) {
}
// TODO it seems that writes need to be 32-bit wide to start the xfer...
//*(volatile uint8_t*)QUADSPI->DR = *src++;
//--len;
QUADSPI->DR = *(uint32_t*)src;
src += 4;
len -= 4;
}
}
// Wait for write to finish
while (!(QUADSPI->SR & QUADSPI_SR_TCF)) {
}
QUADSPI->FCR = QUADSPI_FCR_CTCF; // clear TC flag
}
STATIC uint32_t qspi_read_cmd(void *self_in, uint8_t cmd, size_t len) {
(void)self_in;
QUADSPI->FCR = QUADSPI_FCR_CTCF; // clear TC flag
QUADSPI->DLR = len - 1; // number of bytes to read
QUADSPI->CCR =
0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DDRM_Pos // DDR mode disabled
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_SIOO_Pos // send instruction every transaction
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_FMODE_Pos // indirect read mode
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_DMODE_Pos // data on 1 line
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_DCYC_Pos // 0 dummy cycles
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ABMODE_Pos // no alternate byte
| 0 << QUADSPI_CCR_ADMODE_Pos // no address
| 1 << QUADSPI_CCR_IMODE_Pos // instruction on 1 line
| cmd << QUADSPI_CCR_INSTRUCTION_Pos // read opcode
;
// Wait for read to finish
while (!(QUADSPI->SR & QUADSPI_SR_TCF)) {
}
QUADSPI->FCR = QUADSPI_FCR_CTCF; // clear TC flag
// Read result
return QUADSPI->DR;
}
STATIC void qspi_read_cmd_qaddr_qdata(void *self_in, uint8_t cmd, uint32_t addr, size_t len, uint8_t *dest) {
(void)self_in;
// This assumes that cmd=0xeb
qspi_memory_map();
memcpy(dest, (void*)(0x90000000 + addr), len);
}
const mp_qspi_proto_t qspi_proto = {
.ioctl = qspi_ioctl,
.write_cmd_data = qspi_write_cmd_data,
.write_cmd_addr_data = qspi_write_cmd_addr_data,
.read_cmd = qspi_read_cmd,
.read_cmd_qaddr_qdata = qspi_read_cmd_qaddr_qdata,
};
#endif // defined(MICROPY_HW_QSPIFLASH_SIZE_BITS_LOG2)