circuitpython/shared-bindings/is31fl3741/is31fl3741.c

/*
 * This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
 *
 * The MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2020 Jeff Epler for Adafruit Industries
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include "py/obj.h"
#include "py/objproperty.h"
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/objarray.h"

// #include "common-hal/is31fl3741/is31fl3741.h"
#include "shared-bindings/is31fl3741/is31fl3741.h"
#include "shared-bindings/microcontroller/Pin.h"
#include "shared-bindings/microcontroller/__init__.h"
#include "shared-bindings/util.h"
#include "shared-module/displayio/__init__.h"
#include "shared-module/framebufferio/__init__.h"
#include "shared-module/framebufferio/FramebufferDisplay.h"
#include "shared-bindings/busio/I2C.h"

//| class is31fl3741:
//|     """Displays an in-memory framebuffer to a HUB75-style RGB LED matrix."""
//|

// extern Protomatter_core *_PM_protoPtr;


//|     def __init__(self, *, width: int) -> None:
//|         """Create a Is31fl3741 object with the given attributes.  The height of
//|         the display is determined by the number of rgb and address pins and the number of tiles:
//|         ``len(rgb_pins) // 3 * 2 ** len(address_pins) * abs(tile)``.  With 6 RGB pins, 4
//|         address lines, and a single matrix, the display will be 32 pixels tall.  If the optional height
//|         parameter is specified and is not 0, it is checked against the calculated
//|         height.
//|
//|         Up to 30 RGB pins and 8 address pins are supported.
//|
//|         The RGB pins must be within a single "port" and performance and memory
//|         usage are best when they are all within "close by" bits of the port.
//|         The clock pin must also be on the same port as the RGB pins.  See the
//|         documentation of the underlying protomatter C library for more
//|         information.  Generally, Adafruit's interface boards are designed so
//|         that these requirements are met when matched with the intended
//|         microcontroller board.  For instance, the Feather M4 Express works
//|         together with the RGB Matrix Feather.
//|
//|         The framebuffer is in "RGB565" format.
//|
//|         "RGB565" means that it is organized as a series of 16-bit numbers
//|         where the highest 5 bits are interpreted as red, the next 6 as
//|         green, and the final 5 as blue.  The object can be any buffer, but
//|         `array.array` and ``ulab.ndarray`` objects are most often useful.
//|         To update the content, modify the framebuffer and call refresh.
//|
//|         If a framebuffer is not passed in, one is allocated and initialized
//|         to all black.  In any case, the framebuffer can be retrieved
//|         by passing the Is31fl3741 object to memoryview().
//|
//|         If doublebuffer is False, some memory is saved, but the display may
//|         flicker during updates.
//|
//|         A Is31fl3741 is often used in conjunction with a
//|         `framebufferio.FramebufferDisplay`."""
//|

STATIC mp_obj_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *all_args) {
    enum { ARG_width, ARG_height, ARG_i2c, ARG_addr, ARG_framebuffer, ARG_scale, ARG_gamma };
    static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
        { MP_QSTR_width, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY },
        { MP_QSTR_height, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY },
        { MP_QSTR_i2c, MP_ARG_OBJ | MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY },
        { MP_QSTR_addr, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, { .u_int = 0x30 } },
        { MP_QSTR_framebuffer, MP_ARG_OBJ | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, { .u_obj = mp_const_none } },
        { MP_QSTR_scale, MP_ARG_BOOL | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, { .u_bool = false } },
        { MP_QSTR_gamma, MP_ARG_BOOL | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, { .u_bool = false } },
    };
    mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
    mp_arg_parse_all_kw_array(n_args, n_kw, all_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);

    mp_obj_t i2c = mp_arg_validate_type(args[ARG_i2c].u_obj, &busio_i2c_type, MP_QSTR_i2c_bus);

    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = &allocate_display_bus_or_raise()->is31fl3741;
    self->base.type = &is31fl3741_is31fl3741_type;

    if (args[ARG_width].u_int <= 0) {
        mp_raise_ValueError(translate("width must be greater than zero"));
    }

    // TODO make sure height/width divisible by 3
    self->scale = args[ARG_scale].u_bool;
    if (self->scale) {
        self->scale_width = args[ARG_width].u_int / 3;
        self->scale_height = args[ARG_height].u_int / 3;
    }

    self->auto_gamma = args[ARG_gamma].u_bool;

    mp_obj_t framebuffer = args[ARG_framebuffer].u_obj;
    if (framebuffer == mp_const_none) {
        int width = args[ARG_width].u_int;
        int height = args[ARG_height].u_int;
        int bufsize = 4 * width * height;
        framebuffer = mp_obj_new_bytearray_of_zeros(bufsize);
    }

    common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_construct(self,
        args[ARG_width].u_int,
        args[ARG_height].u_int,
        framebuffer,
        MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(i2c),
        args[ARG_addr].u_int
        );

    return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self);
}

//|     def deinit(self) -> None:
//|         """Free the resources (pins, timers, etc.) associated with this
//|         is31fl3741 instance.  After deinitialization, no further operations
//|         may be performed."""
//|         ...
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = (is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *)self_in;
    common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_deinit(self);
    return mp_const_none;
}

STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(is31fl3741_is31fl3741_deinit_obj, is31fl3741_is31fl3741_deinit);

static void check_for_deinit(is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self) {
    // if (!self->protomatter.rgbPins) {
    // raise_deinited_error();
    // }
}

//|     brightness: float
//|     """In the current implementation, 0.0 turns the display off entirely
//|     and any other value up to 1.0 turns the display on fully."""
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_brightness(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = (is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *)self_in;
    check_for_deinit(self);
    uint8_t current = common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_global_current(self);

    float brightness = (float)current / (float)0xFF;
    return mp_obj_new_float(brightness);
}
MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_brightness_obj, is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_brightness);

STATIC mp_obj_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_set_brightness(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t value_in) {
    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = (is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *)self_in;
    check_for_deinit(self);
    mp_float_t brightness = mp_obj_get_float(value_in);
    if (brightness < 0.0f || brightness > 1.0f) {
        mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Brightness must be 0-1.0"));
    }

    uint8_t current = (uint8_t)(brightness * 0xFF);
    common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_set_global_current(self, current);

    return mp_const_none;
}
MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(is31fl3741_is31fl3741_set_brightness_obj, is31fl3741_is31fl3741_set_brightness);

const mp_obj_property_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_brightness_obj = {
    .base.type = &mp_type_property,
    .proxy = {(mp_obj_t)&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_brightness_obj,
              (mp_obj_t)&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_set_brightness_obj,
              MP_ROM_NONE},
};

//|     def refresh(self) -> None:
//|         """Transmits the color data in the buffer to the pixels so that
//|         they are shown."""
//|         ...
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_refresh(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = (is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *)self_in;
    check_for_deinit(self);
    common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_refresh(self, 0);
    return mp_const_none;
}
MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(is31fl3741_is31fl3741_refresh_obj, is31fl3741_is31fl3741_refresh);

//|     width: int
//|     """The width of the display, in pixels"""
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_width(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = (is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *)self_in;
    check_for_deinit(self);
    return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_width(self));
}
MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_width_obj, is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_width);
const mp_obj_property_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_width_obj = {
    .base.type = &mp_type_property,
    .proxy = {(mp_obj_t)&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_width_obj,
              MP_ROM_NONE,
              MP_ROM_NONE},
};

//|     height: int
//|     """The height of the display, in pixels"""
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_height(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = (is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *)self_in;
    check_for_deinit(self);
    return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_height(self));
}
MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_height_obj, is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_height);
const mp_obj_property_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_height_obj = {
    .base.type = &mp_type_property,
    .proxy = {(mp_obj_t)&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_height_obj,
              MP_ROM_NONE,
              MP_ROM_NONE},
};

STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_locals_dict_table[] = {
    { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_deinit), MP_ROM_PTR(&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_deinit_obj) },
    { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_brightness), MP_ROM_PTR(&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_brightness_obj) },
    { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_refresh), MP_ROM_PTR(&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_refresh_obj) },
    { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_width), MP_ROM_PTR(&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_width_obj) },
    { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_height), MP_ROM_PTR(&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_height_obj) },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(is31fl3741_is31fl3741_locals_dict, is31fl3741_is31fl3741_locals_dict_table);

STATIC void is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_bufinfo(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_buffer_info_t *bufinfo) {
    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = (is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *)self_in;
    check_for_deinit(self);

    *bufinfo = self->bufinfo;
}

// These version exists so that the prototype matches the protocol,
// avoiding a type cast that can hide errors
STATIC void is31fl3741_is31fl3741_swapbuffers(mp_obj_t self_in, uint8_t *dirty_row_bitmap) {
    common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_refresh(self_in, dirty_row_bitmap);
}

STATIC void is31fl3741_is31fl3741_deinit_proto(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_deinit(self_in);
}

STATIC float is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_brightness_proto(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    return common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_paused(self_in) ? 0.0f : 1.0f;
}

STATIC bool is31fl3741_is31fl3741_set_brightness_proto(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_float_t value) {
    common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_set_paused(self_in, value <= 0);
    return true;
}

STATIC int is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_width_proto(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    return common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_width(self_in);
}

STATIC int is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_height_proto(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    return common_hal_is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_height(self_in);
}

STATIC int is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_color_depth_proto(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    // The way displayio works depth is used to calculate bytes
    // We use an uint32_t for color already so setting to 24 causes
    // more changes required
    return 32;
}

STATIC int is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_bytes_per_cell_proto(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    return 1;
}

STATIC int is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_native_frames_per_second_proto(mp_obj_t self_in) {
    return 60;
}


STATIC const framebuffer_p_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_proto = {
    MP_PROTO_IMPLEMENT(MP_QSTR_protocol_framebuffer)
    .get_bufinfo = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_bufinfo,
    .set_brightness = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_set_brightness_proto,
    .get_brightness = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_brightness_proto,
    .get_width = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_width_proto,
    .get_height = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_height_proto,
    .get_color_depth = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_color_depth_proto,
    .get_bytes_per_cell = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_bytes_per_cell_proto,
    .get_native_frames_per_second = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_native_frames_per_second_proto,
    .swapbuffers = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_swapbuffers,
    .deinit = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_deinit_proto,
};

STATIC mp_int_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_buffer(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_buffer_info_t *bufinfo, mp_uint_t flags) {
    is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *self = (is31fl3741_is31fl3741_obj_t *)self_in;
    // a readonly framebuffer would be unusual but not impossible
    if ((flags & MP_BUFFER_WRITE) && !(self->bufinfo.typecode & MP_OBJ_ARRAY_TYPECODE_FLAG_RW)) {
        return 1;
    }
    *bufinfo = self->bufinfo;
    bufinfo->typecode = 'H';
    return 0;
}

const mp_obj_type_t is31fl3741_is31fl3741_type = {
    { &mp_type_type },
    .flags = MP_TYPE_FLAG_EXTENDED,
    .name = MP_QSTR_is31fl3741,
    .locals_dict = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&is31fl3741_is31fl3741_locals_dict,
    .make_new = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_make_new,
    MP_TYPE_EXTENDED_FIELDS(
        .buffer_p = { .get_buffer = is31fl3741_is31fl3741_get_buffer, },
        .protocol = &is31fl3741_is31fl3741_proto,
        ),
};