2019-11-18 09:22:41 -05:00
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/*
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* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
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*
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* The MIT License (MIT)
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2019 Jeff Epler for Adafruit Industries
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#ifndef __INCLUDED_SUPERVISOR_TICK_H
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#define __INCLUDED_SUPERVISOR_TICK_H
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#include <stdint.h>
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2020-07-13 11:33:58 -04:00
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#include <stdbool.h>
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2019-11-18 09:22:41 -05:00
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2019-11-20 11:15:33 -05:00
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/** @brief To be called once every ms
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*
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* The port must call supervisor_tick once per millisecond to perform regular tasks.
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* This is called from the SysTick interrupt or similar, and is safe to call in an
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* interrupt context.
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*/
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2019-11-18 09:22:41 -05:00
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extern void supervisor_tick(void);
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2019-11-20 11:15:33 -05:00
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/** @brief Get the lower 32 bits of the time in milliseconds
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*
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* This can be more efficient than supervisor_ticks_ms64, for sites where a wraparound
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* of ~49.5 days is not harmful.
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*/
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2019-11-18 09:22:41 -05:00
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extern uint32_t supervisor_ticks_ms32(void);
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2019-11-20 11:15:33 -05:00
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/** @brief Get the full time in milliseconds
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*
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* Because common ARM mcus cannot atomically work with 64-bit quantities, this
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* function must briefly disable interrupts in order to return the value. If
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* only relative durations of less than about ~49.5 days need to be considered,
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* then it may be possible to use supervisor_ticks_ms64 instead.
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*/
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2019-11-18 09:22:41 -05:00
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extern uint64_t supervisor_ticks_ms64(void);
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2019-11-20 11:15:33 -05:00
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/** @brief Run background ticks, but only about every millisecond.
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*
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* Normally, this is not called directly. Instead use the RUN_BACKGROUND_TASKS
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* macro.
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*/
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run_background_tasks: Do nothing unless there has been a tick
This improves performance of running python code by 34%, based
on the "pystone" benchmark on metro m4 express at 5000 passes
(1127.65 -> 1521.6 passes/second).
In addition, by instrumenting the tick function and monitoring on an
oscilloscope, the time actually spent in run_background_tasks() on
the metro m4 decreases from average 43% to 0.5%. (however, there's
some additional overhead that is moved around and not accounted for
in that "0.5%" figure, each time supervisor_run_background_tasks_if_tick
is called but no tick has occurred)
On the CPB, it increases pystone from 633 to 769, a smaller percentage
increase of 21%. I did not measure the time actually spent in
run_background_tasks() on CPB.
Testing performed: on metro m4 and cpb, run pystone adapted from python3.4
(change time.time to time.monotonic for sub-second resolution)
Besides running a 5000 pass test, I also ran a 50-pass test while
scoping how long an output pin was set. Average: 34.59ms or 1445/s on m4,
67.61ms or 739/s on cbp, both matching the other pystone result reasonably
well.
import pystone
import board
import digitalio
import time
d = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D13)
d.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
while True:
d.value = 0
time.sleep(.01)
d.value = 1
pystone.main(50)
2019-11-18 10:53:12 -05:00
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extern void supervisor_run_background_if_tick(void);
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2019-11-18 09:22:41 -05:00
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2020-03-06 21:15:16 -05:00
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extern void supervisor_enable_tick(void);
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extern void supervisor_disable_tick(void);
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2020-07-13 11:33:58 -04:00
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/**
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* @brief Return true if tick-based background tasks ran within the last 1s
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*
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* Note that when ticks are not enabled, this function can return false; this is
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* intended.
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*/
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extern bool supervisor_background_tasks_ok(void);
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2019-11-18 09:22:41 -05:00
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#endif
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