NopSCADlib/vitamins/pcb.scad

1143 lines
39 KiB
OpenSCAD

//
// NopSCADlib Copyright Chris Palmer 2018
// nop.head@gmail.com
// hydraraptor.blogspot.com
//
// This file is part of NopSCADlib.
//
// NopSCADlib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
// GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
// the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// NopSCADlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
// without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with NopSCADlib.
// If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
//
//! PCBs and perfboard with optional components. The shape can be a rectangle with optionally rounded corners or a polygon for odd shapes like Arduino.
//
panel_clearance = 0.2;
include <../core.scad>
include <buttons.scad>
include <green_terminals.scad>
include <pin_headers.scad>
use <microswitch.scad>
use <../utils/rounded_cylinder.scad>
use <../utils/dogbones.scad>
use <../utils/thread.scad>
use <../utils/tube.scad>
use <d_connector.scad>
use <led.scad>
use <dip.scad>
use <axial.scad>
use <smd.scad>
function pcb_name(type) = type[1]; //! Description
function pcb_length(type) = type[2]; //! Length
function pcb_width(type) = type[3]; //! Width
function pcb_thickness(type) = type[4]; //! Thickness
function pcb_radius(type) = type[5]; //! Corner radius
function pcb_hole_d(type) = type[6]; //! Mounting hole diameter
function pcb_land_d(type) = type[7]; //! Pad around mounting hole
function pcb_colour(type) = type[8]; //! Colour of the subtrate
function pcb_parts_on_bom(type) = type[9]; //! True if the parts should be separate BOM items
function pcb_holes(type) = type[10]; //! List of hole positions
function pcb_components(type) = type[11]; //! List of components
function pcb_accessories(type) = type[12]; //! List of accessories to go on the BOM, SD cards, USB cables, etc.
function pcb_grid(type) = type[13]; //! Grid if a perfboard
function pcb_polygon(type) = type[14]; //! Optional outline polygon for odd shaped boards
function pcb_screw(type, cap = hs_cap) = Len(type[15]) ? type[15] : find_screw(cap, screw_smaller_than(pcb_hole_d(type))); //! Mounting screw type
function pcb_size(type) = [pcb_length(type), pcb_width(type), pcb_thickness(type)]; //! Length, width and thickness in a vector
function pcb_grid_pos(type, x, y, z = 0) = //! Returns a pcb grid position
[-pcb_length(type) / 2 + pcb_grid(type).x + 2.54 * x,
-pcb_width(type) / 2 + pcb_grid(type).y + 2.54 * y, pcb_thickness(type) + z];
module pcb_grid(type, x, y, z = 0) //! Positions children at specified grid position
translate(pcb_grid_pos(type, x, y, z))
children();
// allows negative ordinates to represent offsets from the far edge
function pcb_coord(type, p) = let(l = pcb_length(type), w = pcb_width(type)) //! Convert offsets from the edge to coordinates relative to the centre
[(p.x >= 0 ? p.x : l + p.x) - l / 2,
(p.y >= 0 ? p.y : w + p.y) - w / 2];
module pcb_hole_positions(type, all = true) { // Positition children at the hole positions, including holes not used for screws
holes = pcb_holes(type);
for($i = [0 : 1 : len(holes) - 1]) {
hole = holes[$i];
if(len(hole) == 2 || all)
translate(pcb_coord(type, hole))
children();
}
}
module pcb_screw_positions(type) //! Positions children at the mounting hole positions
pcb_hole_positions(type, false) children();
module chip(length, width, thickness, colour, cutout = false) //! Draw a coloured cube to represent a chip, or other rectangular component
if(!cutout)
color(colour)
translate_z(thickness / 2) cube([length, width, thickness], center = true);
module usb_A_tongue() {
l = 9;
w = 12;
h = 2;
color("white")
translate([-1, 0 , h / 2])
rotate([90, 0, 90])
hull() {
linear_extrude(l - 2)
square([w, h], center = true);
linear_extrude(l)
square([w - 1, h - 1], center = true);
}
}
module usb_Ax1(cutout = false) { //! Draw USB type A single socket
usb_A(h = 6.5, v_flange_l = 4.5, bar = 0, cutout = cutout);
}
module usb_Ax2(cutout = false) { //! Draw USB type A dual socket
usb_A(h = 15.6, v_flange_l = 12.15, bar = 3.4, cutout = cutout);
}
module usb_A(h, v_flange_l, bar, cutout) {
l = 17;
w = 13.25;
flange_t = 0.4;
h_flange_h = 0.8;
h_flange_l = 11;
v_flange_h = 1;
socket_h = (h - 2 * flange_t - bar) / 2;
translate_z(h / 2)
if(cutout)
rotate([90, 0, 90])
rounded_rectangle([w + 2 * v_flange_h + 2 * panel_clearance,
h + 2 * h_flange_h + 2 * panel_clearance, 100], r = cnc_bit_r);
else {
color("silver") rotate([0, 90, 0]) {
linear_extrude(l, center = true)
difference() {
square([h, w], center = true);
for(s = [-1, 1])
translate([s * (bar / 2 + socket_h / 2), 0])
square([socket_h, w - 2 * flange_t], center = true);
}
translate_z(-l / 2 + 0.5)
cube([h, w, 1], center = true);
translate_z(l / 2 - flange_t)
linear_extrude(flange_t) difference() {
union() {
square([h + 2 * h_flange_h, h_flange_l], center = true);
square([v_flange_l, w + 2 * v_flange_h], center = true);
}
square([h - eps, w - eps], center = true);
}
}
for(z = bar ? [-1, 1] : [0])
translate_z(z * (bar / 2 + socket_h / 2))
usb_A_tongue();
}
}
module molex_usb_Ax2(cutout) { //! Draw Molex USB connector suitable for perf board
w = 15.9;
h = 16.6;
l = 17;
pin_l = 2.8;
clearance = 0.2;
tag_l = 4.4;
tag_r = 0.5;
tag_w = 1.5;
tag_t = 0.3;
tag_p = 5.65;
if(cutout)
translate([0, -w / 2 - clearance, -clearance])
cube([100, w + 2 * clearance, h + 2 * clearance]);
else {
color(silver)
translate([-l / 2, 0])
rotate([90, 0, 90])
translate([-w / 2, 0]) {
cube([w, h, l - 9]);
linear_extrude(l)
difference() {
square([w, h]);
for(z = [-1, 1])
translate([w / 2, h / 2 + z * 8.5 / 2])
square([12.6, 5.08], center = true);
}
}
for(z = [-1, 1])
translate_z(h / 2 + z * 8.5 / 2)
usb_A_tongue();
color(silver)
rotate(-90) {
for(x = [-1.5 : 1 : 1.5], y = [0.5 : 1 : 1.5])
translate([inch(x / 10), -l / 2 + inch(y / 10)])
hull() {
cube([0.6, 0.3, 2 * pin_l - 2], center = true);
cube([0.4, 0.3, 2 * pin_l], center = true);
}
for(side = [-1, 1], end = [0, 1])
translate([side * w / 2, -l / 2 + tag_w / 2 + end * tag_p])
rotate(-side * 90)
hull() {
translate([0, tag_l - tag_r])
cylinder(r = tag_r, h = tag_t);
translate([-tag_w / 2, 0])
cube([tag_w, eps, tag_t]);
}
}
}
}
module rj45(cutout = false) { //! Draw RJ45 Ethernet connector
l = 21;
w = 16;
h = 13.5;
plug_h = 6.8;
plug_w = 12;
plug_z = 4;
tab_z = 0.8;
tab_w = 4;
translate_z(h / 2)
if(cutout)
rotate([90, 0, 90])
dogbone_rectangle([w + 2 * panel_clearance, h + 2 * panel_clearance, 100], center = false);
else {
rotate([0, 90, 0]) {
mouth = plug_z + plug_h - tab_z;
color("silver") {
linear_extrude(l, center = true)
difference() {
square([h, w], center = true);
translate([h / 2 - tab_z - mouth / 2, 0])
square([mouth + 0.1, plug_w + 0.1], center = true);
}
translate_z(-l / 2)
cube([h, w, eps], center = true);
}
color(grey(30)) {
linear_extrude(l - 0.2, center = true)
difference() {
square([h - 0.1, w - 0.1], center = true);
translate([h / 2 - plug_z - plug_h / 2, 0])
square([plug_h, plug_w - 0.1], center = true);
translate([h / 2 - tab_z - plug_h / 2, 0])
square([plug_h, tab_w], center = true);
}
translate_z(-l / 2 + 1)
cube([h - 0.1, w - 0.1, 0.1], center = true);
}
}
}
}
module jack(cutout = false) { //! Draw 3.5mm jack
l = 12;
w = 7;
h = 6;
d = 6;
ch = 2.5;
translate_z(h / 2)
if(cutout)
rotate([0, 90, 0])
cylinder(d = d + 2 * panel_clearance, h = 100);
else
color(grey(20))
rotate([0, 90, 0]) {
linear_extrude(l / 2)
difference() {
square([h, w], center = true);
circle(d = 3.5);
}
tube(or = d / 2, ir = 3.5 / 2, h = l / 2 + ch, center = false);
translate_z(-l / 4)
cube([h, w, l / 2], center = true);
}
}
module buzzer(height, diameter, colour) { //! Draw PCB buzzer with specified height, diameter and colour
color (colour)
tube(or = diameter / 2, ir = height > 5 ? 1 : 0.75, h = height, center = false);
color("white")
cylinder(d = 2, h = max(height - 3 , 0.5));
}
module potentiometer(h1, h2) {
color("silver") {
baseSize = [12, 11, 6];
translate_z(baseSize.z / 2)
cube(baseSize, center = true);
translate_z(baseSize.z) {
cylinder(d = 5, h = h1 - 0.5);
if (show_threads)
male_metric_thread(6, metric_coarse_pitch(5), length = h1 - 0.5, center = false);
}
translate_z(baseSize.z + h1 - 0.5)
cylinder(d = 3, h = 0.5);
translate_z(baseSize.z + h1)
linear_extrude(h2)
difference() {
circle(d=5);
square([0.75,5], center = true);
}
}
}
function hdmi_depth(type) = type[2]; //! Front to back depth
function hdmi_width1(type) = type[3]; //! Inside width at the top
function hdmi_width2(type) = type[4]; //! Inside width at the bottom
function hdmi_height1(type) = type[5]; //! Inside height at the sides
function hdmi_height2(type) = type[6]; //! Inside height in the middle
function hdmi_height(type) = type[7]; //! Outside height above the PCB
function hdmi_thickness(type) = type[8]; //! Wall thickness of the metal
hdmi_full = [ "hdmi_full", "HDMI socket", 12, 14, 10, 3, 4.5, 6.5, 0.5 ];
hdmi_mini = [ "hdmi_mini", "Mini HDMI socket", 7.5, 10.5, 8.3, 1.28, 2.5, 3.2, 0.35 ];
hdmi_micro = [ "hdmi_micro", "Micro HDMI socket", 8.5, 5.9, 4.43, 1.4, 2.3, 3, 0.3 ];
module hdmi(type, cutout = false) { //! Draw HDMI socket
vitamin(str("hdmi(", type[0], "): ", type[1]));
l = hdmi_depth(type);
iw1 = hdmi_width1(type);
iw2 = hdmi_width2(type);
ih1 = hdmi_height1(type);
ih2 = hdmi_height2(type);
h = hdmi_height(type);
t = hdmi_thickness(type);
module D() {
hull() {
translate([-iw1 / 2, h - t - ih1])
square([iw1, ih1]);
translate([-iw2 / 2, h - t - ih2])
square([iw2, ih2]);
}
}
if(cutout)
rotate([90, 0, 90])
linear_extrude(100)
offset(t + panel_clearance)
D();
else
color("silver")
rotate([90, 0, 90]) {
linear_extrude(l, center = true)
difference() {
offset(t)
D();
D();
}
translate_z(-l / 2)
linear_extrude(1)
offset(t)
D();
}
}
module usb_uA(cutout = false) { //! Draw USB micro A connector
l = 6;
iw1 = 7;
iw2 = 5.7;
ih1 = 1;
ih2 = 1.85;
h = 2.65;
t = 0.4;
flange_h = 3;
flange_w = 8;
module D() {
hull() {
translate([-iw1 / 2, h - t - ih1])
square([iw1, ih1]);
translate([-iw2 / 2, h - t - ih2])
square([iw2, ih2]);
}
}
if(cutout)
rotate([90, 0, 90])
linear_extrude(100)
offset((flange_h - ih2) / 2 + 2 * panel_clearance)
D();
else
color("silver") rotate([90, 0, 90]) {
linear_extrude(l, center = true)
difference() {
offset(t)
D();
D();
}
translate_z(-l / 2)
linear_extrude(1)
offset(t)
D();
translate_z(l / 2 - t)
linear_extrude(t) difference() {
union() {
translate([0, h - t - ih1 / 2])
square([flange_w, ih1], center = true);
translate([0, h / 2 + flange_h / 4])
square([iw1, flange_h / 2], center = true);
translate([0, h / 2 - flange_h / 4])
square([iw2, flange_h / 2], center = true);
}
D();
}
}
}
module usb_C(cutout = false) { //! Draw USB C connector
l = 7.35;
w = 8.94;
h = 3.26;
t = 0.4;
flange_h = 3;
flange_w = 8;
module O()
translate([0, h / 2])
rounded_square([w, h], h / 2 - 0.5, center = true);
if(cutout)
rotate([90, 0, 90])
linear_extrude(100)
offset(2 * panel_clearance)
O();
else
color("silver") rotate([90, 0, 90]) {
linear_extrude(l, center = true)
difference() {
O();
offset(-t)
O();
}
translate_z(-l / 2)
linear_extrude(2.51)
O();
}
}
module usb_B(cutout = false) { //! Draw USB B connector
l = 16.4;
w = 12.2;
h = 11;
tab_w = 5.6;
tab_h = 3.2;
d_h = 7.78;
d_w = 8.45;
d_w2 = 5;
d_h2 = d_h - (d_w - d_w2) / 2;
module D()
hull() {
translate([-d_w / 2, 0])
square([d_w, d_h2]);
translate([-d_w2 /2, 0])
square([d_w2, d_h]);
}
if(cutout)
translate([50, 0, h / 2 - panel_clearance])
cube([100, w + 2 * panel_clearance, h + 2 * panel_clearance], center = true);
else
translate_z(h / 2) rotate([90, 0, 90]) {
color("silver") {
linear_extrude(l, center = true)
difference() {
square([w, h], center = true);
translate([0, -d_h / 2])
offset(delta = 0.2)
D();
}
translate_z(-l / 2 + 0.1)
cube([w, h, 0.2], center = true);
}
color("white") {
linear_extrude(l - 0.4, center = true)
difference() {
square([w - 0.2, h - 0.2], center = true);
translate([0, -d_h / 2])
difference() {
D();
translate([0, d_h / 2])
square([tab_w, tab_h], center = true);
}
}
translate_z( -(l - 0.4) / 2 + 1)
cube([w - 0.2, h - 0.2, 2], center = true);
}
}
}
module barrel_jack(cutout = false) { //! Draw barrel power jack
l = 13.2;
w = 8.89;
h = 11;
bore_d = 6.3;
bore_h = 6.5;
bore_l = 11.8;
pin_d = 2;
front = 3.3;
r = 0.5;
contact_d = 2;
contact_w = 4;
inset = 1;
if(cutout)
;
else {
color(grey(20)) rotate([0, 90, 0]) {
linear_extrude(l, center = true) {
difference() {
translate([-h / 2, 0])
rounded_square([h, w], r);
translate([-bore_h, 0])
circle(d = bore_d);
translate([-h / 2 - bore_h, 0])
square([h, w], center = true);
}
}
translate_z(l / 2 - front)
linear_extrude(front) {
difference() {
translate([-h / 2, 0])
rounded_square([h, w], r);
translate([-bore_h, 0])
circle(d = bore_d);
}
}
translate([-bore_h, 0])
tube(or = w / 2 - 0.5, ir = bore_d / 2, h = l);
translate([-bore_h, 0, -l / 2])
cylinder(d = w -1, h = l - bore_l);
}
color("silver") {
translate([l / 2 - inset - pin_d / 2, 0, bore_h])
hull() {
sphere(pin_d / 2);
rotate([0, -90, 0])
cylinder(d = pin_d, h = bore_l - inset);
}
hull() {
translate([l / 2 - inset - contact_d / 2, 0, bore_h - bore_d / 2])
rotate([90, 0, 0])
cylinder(d = contact_d, h = contact_w, center = true);
translate([l / 2 - bore_l, 0, bore_h - bore_d / 2 + contact_d / 4])
cube([eps, contact_w, eps], center = true);
}
}
}
}
module uSD(size, cutout = false) { //! Draw uSD socket
min_w = 12;
w = size.x - min_w;
t = 0.15;
if(cutout)
;
else
translate_z(size.z / 2) {
color("silver")
rotate([90, 0, 90]) {
linear_extrude(size.y, center = true)
difference() {
square([size.x, size.z], center = true);
square([size.x - 2 * t, size.z - 2 * t], center = true);
}
translate_z(-size.y / 2 + t / 2)
cube([size.x, size.z, t], center = true);
}
if(w > 0)
color(grey(20))
rotate([90, 0, 90])
translate_z(t)
linear_extrude(size.y - t, center = true)
difference() {
square([size.x - 2 * t, size.z - 2 * t], center = true);
translate([-size.x / 2 + min_w / 2 + 0.7, size.z / 2 - t])
square([min_w, 2.2], center = true);
}
}
}
module flex(cutout = false) { //! Draw flexistrip connector
l = 20.6;
w = 3;
h = 5.6;
top_l = 22.4;
top_t = 1.1;
tab_l = 13;
tab_w = 1;
slot_l = 16.4;
slot_w = 0.7;
slot_offset = 0.6;
if(cutout)
;
else {
color(grey(30)) {
translate_z(0.5)
cube([l, w, 1], center = true);
linear_extrude(h)
difference() {
square([l, w], center = true);
translate([0, -w / 2 + slot_offset + slot_w / 2])
square([slot_l, slot_w], center = true);
}
translate_z(h - top_t)
linear_extrude(top_t)
difference() {
union() {
square([top_l, w], center = true);
hull() {
translate([0, -w / 2 + (w + tab_w) / 2])
square([tab_l - 1, w + tab_w], center = true);
square([tab_l, w], center = true);
}
}
translate([0, -w / 2 + slot_offset + slot_w / 2])
square([slot_l, slot_w], center = true);
}
}
}
}
small_ff = [[11.8, 0.9], [17, 1.4, 1.2], [12, 1.6, 1.2], [16, 1.1, 1.2]];
large_ff = [[16, 1.25], [22, 1.5, 2.5], [16, 4.0, 2.5], [21, 0, 2.5]];
function ff_slot(type) = type[0]; //! Flat flex slot size
function ff_latch(type) = type[1]; //! Flat flex latch size
function ff_mid(type) = type[2]; //! Flat flex middle section size
function ff_back(type) = type[3]; //! Flat flex back section size
module flat_flex(type, cutout = false) { //! Draw flat flexistrip connector as used on RPI0
slot = ff_slot(type);
latch = ff_latch(type);
mid = ff_mid(type);
back = ff_back(type);
w = latch.y + mid.y + back.y;
if(cutout)
;
else {
color(grey(30))
translate([0, w / 2 - latch.y])
rotate([90, 0, 180])
linear_extrude(latch.y)
difference() {
translate([-latch.x / 2, 0])
square([latch.x, latch.z]);
square([slot.x, slot.y * 2], center = true);
}
color("ivory") {
translate([-back.x / 2, -w / 2])
if(back.y)
cube(back);
translate([-mid.x / 2, -w / 2 + back.y])
cube(mid);
}
color(grey(80))
translate([-back.x / 2, -w / 2 + back.y + eps])
cube([back.x, mid.y - 2 * eps, mid.z - eps]);
}
}
module terminal_35(ways, colour = "blue") { //! Draw 3.5mm terminal block
vitamin(str("terminal_35(", ways, "): Terminal block ", ways, " way 3.5mm"));
pitch = 3.5;
width = ways * pitch;
depth = 7;
height = 8.3;
chamfer_h = 3;
chamfer_d = 1;
box_z = 0.5;
box_w = 2.88;
box_h = 4.1;
wire_z = 2;
wire_d = 2;
pin_l = 4.2;
pin_d = 0.9;
module single() {
screw_r = 1;
color(colour) {
rotate([90, 0, 0])
linear_extrude(pitch, center = true)
polygon(points = [
[ depth / 2, 0],
[ depth / 2, box_z],
[-depth / 2 + 1, box_z],
[-depth / 2 + 1, box_z + box_h],
[ depth / 2, box_z + box_h],
[ depth / 2, height - chamfer_h],
[ depth / 2 - chamfer_d, height],
[ -screw_r - eps, height],
[ -screw_r - eps, box_z + box_h],
[ screw_r + eps, box_z + box_h],
[ screw_r + eps, height],
[-depth / 2, height],
[-depth / 2, 0],
]);
linear_extrude(box_z + box_h)
difference() {
square([depth, pitch], center = true);
translate([1, 0])
square([depth, box_w], center = true);
}
translate_z(box_z + box_h)
linear_extrude(height - box_z - box_h)
difference() {
square([2 * screw_r + 0.1, pitch], center = true);
circle(screw_r);
}
}
color("silver") {
screw_z = box_z + box_h;
translate_z(screw_z) {
cylinder(r = screw_r, h = height - screw_z - 1); // screw
linear_extrude(height - screw_z - 0.5)
difference() {
circle(1);
square([4, 0.5], center = true); // screw slot
square([0.5, 1.7], center = true); // second screw slot
}
}
translate_z(box_z - pin_l)
cylinder(d = pin_d, h = pin_l + box_z, $fn = 16); // pin
translate_z(box_z + box_h / 2) // terminal
rotate([0, -90, 0]) {
linear_extrude(depth - 2, center = true)
difference() {
square([box_h, box_w], center = true);
translate([wire_z - box_z - box_h / 2, 0])
circle(d = wire_d);
}
translate_z(depth / 2 - 1.5)
cube([box_h, box_w, 1], center = true);
}
}
}
for(i = [0: ways -1])
translate([0, i * pitch - width / 2 + pitch / 2])
single();
}
module molex_254(ways) { //! Draw molex header
vitamin(str("molex_254(", ways, "): Molex KK header ", ways, " way"));
pitch = 2.54;
width = ways * pitch - 0.1;
depth = 6.35;
height = 8.15;
base = 3.18;
back = 1;
below = 2.3;
above = 9;
color("white")
union() {
translate([ -depth / 2, -width / 2,])
cube([depth, width, base]);
w = width - pitch;
translate([- depth / 2, -w / 2])
cube([back, w, height]);
}
color("silver")
for(i = [0: ways -1])
translate([0, i * pitch - width / 2 + pitch / 2, (above + below) / 2 - below])
cube([0.44, 0.75, above + below], center = true);
}
module standoff(h, d, h2, d2) { //! Draw a standoff
color("white") {
cylinder(d = d, h = h);
hull() {
translate_z(-(h2 - h) / 2 + d2 / 2)
sphere(d = d2);
translate_z(h +(h2 - h) / 2 - d2 / 2)
sphere(d = d2);
}
}
}
module trimpot10(vertical, cutout = false) { //! Draw a ten turn trimpot
l = 10;
w = 9.5;
h = 4.8;
foot_w = 1;
foot_h = 0.5;
screw_h = 1.5;
screw_d = 2.25;
slot_w = 0.6;
slot_h = 0.8;
module screw_pos()
translate([-w / 2 + screw_d / 2, -l / 2, h - screw_d / 2])
rotate([90, 0, 0])
children();
translate(vertical ? [0, -h / 2, l / 2] : [0, 0])
rotate([vertical ? -90 : 0, 0, 0]) {
if(cutout)
screw_pos()
poly_drill(r = (screw_d + 1) / 2, h = 100, center = false);
else
color("#2CA1FD") {
translate([0, -foot_h / 2, foot_h / 2 + h / 2])
cube([w, l - foot_h, h - foot_h], center = true);
for(x = [-1, 1], y = [-1, 1])
translate([x * (w - foot_w) / 2, y * (l - foot_w) / 2, h / 2])
cube([foot_w, foot_w, h], center = true);
}
color(brass)
screw_pos() {
cylinder(d = screw_d, h = screw_h - slot_h);
linear_extrude(screw_h)
difference() {
circle(d = screw_d);
square([slot_w, screw_d + 1], center = true);
}
}
}
}
module block(size, colour, makes_cutout, cutouts) //! Draw a coloured cube to represent a random PCB component
if(cutouts) {
if(makes_cutout)
translate([-50, 0, size.z / 2 - panel_clearance])
cube([100, size.y + 2 * panel_clearance, size.z + 2 * panel_clearance], center = true);
}
else
color(colour)
translate_z(size.z / 2)
cube(size, center = true);
module pcb_component(comp, cutouts = false, angle = undef) { //! Draw pcb component from description
function show(comp, part) = (comp[3] == part || comp[3] == str("-",part)) && (!cutouts || angle == undef || angle == comp.z);
function param(n, default = 0) = len(comp) > n ? comp[n] : default;
rotate(comp.z) {
// Components that have a cutout parameter go in this section
if(show(comp, "2p54header")) pin_header(2p54header, comp[4], comp[5], param(6, false), param(8, false), cutouts, colour = param(7, undef));
if(show(comp, "2p54boxhdr")) box_header(2p54header, comp[4], comp[5], param(6, false), cutouts);
if(show(comp, "2p54socket")) pin_socket(2p54header, comp[4], comp[5], param(6, false), param(7, 0), param(8, false), cutouts, param(9, undef));
if(show(comp, "chip")) chip(comp[4], comp[5], comp[6], param(7, grey(30)), cutouts);
if(show(comp, "rj45")) rj45(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "usb_A")) usb_Ax1(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "usb_Ax2")) usb_Ax2(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "usb_uA")) usb_uA(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "usb_B")) usb_B(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "usb_C")) usb_C(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "jack")) jack(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "barrel_jack")) barrel_jack(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "hdmi")) hdmi(hdmi_full, cutouts);
if(show(comp, "mini_hdmi")) hdmi(hdmi_mini, cutouts);
if(show(comp, "micro_hdmi")) hdmi(hdmi_micro, cutouts);
if(show(comp, "flex")) flex(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "flat_flex")) flat_flex(param(4, false) ? large_ff : small_ff, cutouts);
if(show(comp, "uSD")) uSD(comp[4], cutouts);
if(show(comp, "trimpot10")) trimpot10(param(4, false), cutouts);
if(show(comp, "molex_usb_Ax2")) molex_usb_Ax2(cutouts);
if(show(comp, "smd_led")) smd_led(comp[4], comp[5], cutouts);
if(show(comp, "block")) block(size = [comp[4], comp[5], comp[6]], colour = comp[7], makes_cutout = param(8));
if(!cutouts) {
// Components that don't have a cutout parameter go in this section
if(show(comp, "button_6mm")) square_button(button_6mm);
if(show(comp, "button_4p5mm")) square_button(button_4p5mm);
if(show(comp, "microswitch")) translate_z(microswitch_thickness(comp[4])/2) microswitch(comp[4]);
if(show(comp, "pcb")) translate_z(comp[4]) pcb(comp[5]);
if(show(comp, "standoff")) standoff(comp[4], comp[5], comp[6], comp[7]);
if(show(comp, "term254")) green_terminal(gt_2p54,comp[4], comp[5], param(6,"lime"));
if(show(comp, "gterm")) green_terminal(comp[4], comp[5], comp[6], param(7,"lime"));
if(show(comp, "gterm35")) green_terminal(gt_3p5, comp[4], comp[5], param(6,"lime"));
if(show(comp, "gterm508")) green_terminal(gt_5p08, comp[4], comp[5], param(6,"lime"));
if(show(comp, "gterm635")) green_terminal(gt_6p35, comp[4], comp[5], param(6,"lime"));
if(show(comp, "term35")) terminal_35(comp[4], param(5,"blue"));
if(show(comp, "transition")) idc_transition(2p54header, comp[4], comp[5]);
if(show(comp, "led")) led(comp[4], comp[5], 2.6);
if(show(comp, "pdip")) pdip(comp[4], comp[5], param(6, false), param(7, inch(0.3)));
if(show(comp, "ax_res")) ax_res(comp[4], comp[5], param(6, 5), param(7, 0));
if(show(comp, "link")) wire_link(l = comp[4], h = param(5, 1), d = param(6, 0.8), tail = param(7, 3));
if(show(comp, "D_plug")) translate_z(d_pcb_offset(comp[4])) d_plug(comp[4], pcb = true);
if(show(comp, "molex_hdr")) molex_254(comp[4]);
if(show(comp, "jst_xh")) jst_xh_header(jst_xh_header, comp[4], param(5, false), param(6, "white"), param(7, undef));
if(show(comp, "potentiometer")) potentiometer(param(4, 5), param(5, 9));
if(show(comp, "buzzer")) buzzer(param(4, 9), param(5, 12), param(6, grey(20)));
if(show(comp, "smd_res")) smd_resistor(comp[4], comp[5]);
}
}
}
function pcb_component_position(type, name, index = 0) = //! Return x y position of specified component
[for(comp = pcb_components(type), p = [pcb_coord(type, [comp.x, comp.y])]) if(comp[3] == name) [p.x, p.y]][index];
module pcb_component_position(type, name) { //! Position child at the specified component position
for(comp = pcb_components(type)) {
p = pcb_coord(type, [comp.x, comp.y]);
if(comp[3][0] == "-") {
if(comp[3] == str("-", name))
translate([p.x, p.y])
vflip()
children();
}
else
if(comp[3] == name)
translate([p.x, p.y, pcb_thickness(type)])
children();
}
}
module pcb_components(type, cutouts = false, angle = undef) { //! Draw list of PCB components on the PCB
not_on_bom(pcb_parts_on_bom(type))
for(comp = pcb_components(type)) {
p = pcb_coord(type, [comp.x, comp.y]);
if(comp[3][0] == "-")
translate([p.x, p.y])
vflip()
pcb_component(comp, cutouts, angle);
else
translate([p.x, p.y, pcb_thickness(type)])
pcb_component(comp, cutouts, angle);
}
}
module pcb_cutouts(type, angle = undef) pcb_components(type, true, angle); //! Make cut outs to clear components on a PCB
module pcb_grid_positions(type) {
grid = pcb_grid(type);
x0 = grid.x;
y0 = grid.y;
cols = is_undef(grid[2]) ? round((pcb_length(type) - 2 * x0) / inch(0.1)) : grid[2] - 1;
rows = is_undef(grid[3]) ? round((pcb_width(type) - 2 * y0) / inch(0.1)) : grid[3] - 1;
for(x = [0 : cols], y = [0 : rows])
pcb_grid(type, x, y)
children();
}
module pcb(type) { //! Draw specified PCB
grid = pcb_grid(type);
t = pcb_thickness(type);
if(pcb_name(type))
vitamin(str("pcb(", type[0], "): ", pcb_name(type)));
for(part = pcb_accessories(type))
vitamin(part);
color(pcb_colour(type)) linear_extrude(t) difference() {
if(Len(pcb_polygon(type)))
polygon(pcb_polygon(type));
else
rounded_square([pcb_length(type), pcb_width(type)], r = pcb_radius(type));
pcb_hole_positions(type)
circle(d = pcb_hole_d(type) + eps);
if(Len(grid))
pcb_grid_positions(type)
circle(d = 1 + eps);
}
land = pcb_land_d(type);
hole = pcb_hole_d(type);
color("silver")
translate_z(t / 2)
pcb_hole_positions(type)
if(is_list(land))
linear_extrude(t + 2 * eps, center = true)
difference() {
square(land, center = true);
circle(d = hole);
}
else
tube(or = max(land, 1) / 2, ir = hole / 2, h = t + 2 * eps);
fr4 = pcb_colour(type) != "sienna";
plating = 0.15;
color(pcb_colour(type) == "green" ? "silver" : "gold")
translate_z(-plating)
linear_extrude(fr4 ? t + 2 * plating : plating)
if(Len(grid)) {
pcb_grid_positions(type)
difference() {
circle(d = 2);
circle(d = 1);
}
if(fr4 && len(grid) < 3) { // oval lands at the ends
screw_x = pcb_coord(type, pcb_holes(type)[0]).x;
y0 = pcb_grid(type).y;
rows = round((pcb_width(type) - 2 * y0) / inch(0.1));
for(end = [-1, 1], y = [1 : rows - 1])
translate([end * screw_x, y0 + y * inch(0.1) - pcb_width(type) / 2])
hull()
for(x = [-1, 1])
translate([x * 1.6 / 2, 0])
circle(d = 2);
}
}
pcb_components(type);
}
module pcb_spacer(screw, height, wall = 1.8, taper = 0) { //! Generate STL for PCB spacer
stl(str("pcb_spacer", round(screw_radius(screw) * 20), round(height * 10), taper ? str("_", taper) : ""));
ir = screw_clearance_radius(screw);
or = corrected_radius(ir) + wall;
if(height > taper)
linear_extrude(height - taper)
poly_ring(or, ir);
if(taper)
linear_extrude(height)
poly_ring(ir + 2 * extrusion_width, ir);
}
module pcb_base(type, height, thickness, wall = 2) { //! Generate STL for a base with PCB spacers
screw = pcb_screw(type);
ir = screw_clearance_radius(screw);
or = corrected_radius(ir) + wall;
union() {
linear_extrude(thickness)
difference() {
hull()
pcb_screw_positions(type)
poly_ring(or, ir);
pcb_screw_positions(type)
poly_circle(ir);
}
linear_extrude(height)
pcb_screw_positions(type)
poly_ring(or, ir);
}
}
module pcb_assembly(type, height, thickness) { //! Draw PCB assembly with spaces and fasteners in place
translate_z(height)
pcb(type);
screw = pcb_screw(type);
if(!is_undef(screw)) {
screw_length = screw_length(screw, height + thickness + pcb_thickness(type), 1, nyloc = true);
taper = screw_smaller_than(pcb_hole_d(type)) > 2 * screw_radius(screw); // Arduino?
pcb_screw_positions(type) {
translate_z(height + pcb_thickness(type))
screw(screw, screw_length);
stl_colour(pp1_colour)
if(taper)
pcb_spacer(screw, height, taper = 2);
else
pcb_spacer(screw, height);
translate_z(-thickness)
vflip()
nut_and_washer(screw_nut(screw), true);
}
}
}